Results 161 to 170 of about 2,661,024 (373)

Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potentials to Diagnose Vestibular Neuritis: A Scoping Review

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Standardization of stimulation and recording protocols is essential to improve comparability across VEMP studies. Integrating cervical and ocular VEMPs with other vestibular tests enhances diagnostic accuracy and supports precise localization of vestibular neuritis.
Diego Piatti   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paraventricular Nucleus Modulates Excitatory Cardiovascular Reflexes during Electroacupuncture. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The paraventricular nucleus (PVN) regulates sympathetic outflow and blood pressure. Somatic afferent stimulation activates neurons in the hypothalamic PVN.
Fu, Liang-Wu   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Morphological Changes in Direct Pathway Striatal Neurons in a Rat Model of Tardive Dyskinesia

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Tardive dyskinesia (TD) and drug‐induced parkinsonism (DIP) arise from prolonged dopamine antagonist use. Although D2 receptor hypersensitivity in the indirect pathway is a proposed mechanism, the role of the direct pathway remains unclear.
Hiroki Hikichi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct activation of tachykinin receptors within baroreflex afferent pathway and neurocontrol of blood pressure regulation [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2018
Mei Yuan   +13 more
openalex   +1 more source

Analyzing the ‘Bradykinesia Complex’ in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Bradykinesia is the hallmark sign of parkinsonism. We recently proposed redefining bradykinesia as a complex of motor abnormalities, each reflecting separate pathophysiological elements. Objective To analyze the ‘bradykinesia complex’ in Parkinson's disease (PD) and healthy elderly individuals.
Giulia Paparella   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Second Hit Hypothesis in Animal and Human Dystonia: The Role of Peripheral Nerve Trauma and Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
The “second‐hit” hypothesis proposes that both a genetic predisposition and an environmental insult—such as peripheral nerve trauma or spinal cord injury—are required for dystonia development. This review explores how neuroinflammation and maladaptive plasticity, triggered by nerve and spinal cord injury, contribute to dystonia pathogenesis.
Lisa Harder‐Rauschenberger   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Network Centered on the Visual‐Motor Cortex Is Critically Involved in Postural Abnormality in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Postural abnormality (PA) is a key motor symptom in Parkinson's disease (PD) that leads to disability and death. However, the pathophysiology underlying PA is still unknown. Objective The objective of this study was to explore the neural patterns behind PAs and measures toward functional restoration using repetitive transcranial ...
Zhuang Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contribution of afferent pathways to nerve injury-induced spontaneous pain and evoked hypersensitivity

open access: yesPain, 2011
T. King   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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