Results 161 to 170 of about 2,661,024 (373)
Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potentials to Diagnose Vestibular Neuritis: A Scoping Review
Standardization of stimulation and recording protocols is essential to improve comparability across VEMP studies. Integrating cervical and ocular VEMPs with other vestibular tests enhances diagnostic accuracy and supports precise localization of vestibular neuritis.
Diego Piatti +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Paraventricular Nucleus Modulates Excitatory Cardiovascular Reflexes during Electroacupuncture. [PDF]
The paraventricular nucleus (PVN) regulates sympathetic outflow and blood pressure. Somatic afferent stimulation activates neurons in the hypothalamic PVN.
Fu, Liang-Wu +3 more
core +1 more source
Morphological Changes in Direct Pathway Striatal Neurons in a Rat Model of Tardive Dyskinesia
Abstract Background Tardive dyskinesia (TD) and drug‐induced parkinsonism (DIP) arise from prolonged dopamine antagonist use. Although D2 receptor hypersensitivity in the indirect pathway is a proposed mechanism, the role of the direct pathway remains unclear.
Hiroki Hikichi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Direct activation of tachykinin receptors within baroreflex afferent pathway and neurocontrol of blood pressure regulation [PDF]
Mei Yuan +13 more
openalex +1 more source
Analyzing the ‘Bradykinesia Complex’ in Parkinson's Disease
Abstract Background Bradykinesia is the hallmark sign of parkinsonism. We recently proposed redefining bradykinesia as a complex of motor abnormalities, each reflecting separate pathophysiological elements. Objective To analyze the ‘bradykinesia complex’ in Parkinson's disease (PD) and healthy elderly individuals.
Giulia Paparella +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The “second‐hit” hypothesis proposes that both a genetic predisposition and an environmental insult—such as peripheral nerve trauma or spinal cord injury—are required for dystonia development. This review explores how neuroinflammation and maladaptive plasticity, triggered by nerve and spinal cord injury, contribute to dystonia pathogenesis.
Lisa Harder‐Rauschenberger +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Postural abnormality (PA) is a key motor symptom in Parkinson's disease (PD) that leads to disability and death. However, the pathophysiology underlying PA is still unknown. Objective The objective of this study was to explore the neural patterns behind PAs and measures toward functional restoration using repetitive transcranial ...
Zhuang Wu +9 more
wiley +1 more source

