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African evolutionary history inferred from whole genome sequence data of 44 indigenous African populations [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2019
Background Africa is the origin of modern humans within the past 300 thousand years. To infer the complex demographic history of African populations and adaptation to diverse environments, we sequenced the genomes of 92 individuals from 44 indigenous ...
Shaohua Fan   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Human ancestry correlates with language and reveals that race is not an objective genomic classifier [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Genetic and archaeological studies have established a sub-Saharan African origin for anatomically modern humans with subsequent migrations out of Africa.
Jennifer L. Baker   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Word Classes in Egyptian, Semitic, and Cushitic (Afroasiatic)

open access: yes, 2023
Abstract This chapter provides an overview of the word classes in Ancient Egyptian, Semitic, and Cushitic languages. It illustrates different scenarios in the make-up and evolution of word categories, which focuses on verbs, nouns, and adjectives.
Oréal, Elsa, Vanhove, Martine
exaly   +3 more sources

Disputed Translations from The Life and Struggles of Our Mother Walatta Petros (2015) Reconsidered: Some Notes on Gǝʿǝz Philology

open access: yesAethiopica, 2023
The present article was prompted by Yirga Gelaw Woldeyes’s ‘Colonial Rewriting of African History: Misinterpretations and Distortions in Belcher and Kleiner’s Life and Struggles of Walatta Petros’ as published in a special issue of the Journal of ...
Michael Kleiner
doaj   +5 more sources

Emphasis, glottalization and pharyngealization in Semitic and Afroasiatic

open access: yesKervan. International Journal of Afro-Asiatic Studies, 2021
This paper investigates the phenomenon of emphasis in Semitic from a phonological perspective. It is well known that Semitic emphatics can be realized either as ejectives (Ethiosemitic) or as pharyngealized consonants (Arabic).
Fabio Gasparini
doaj   +1 more source

The consonant inventory of Proto-Eastern Cushitic

open access: yesStudies in African Linguistics, 1991
Hans-Jiirgen Sasse established a solid initial reconstruction of the proto-Eastern Cushitic (PEC) consonants. This initial system had about 20 to 23 consonants. Further work by Linda Arvanites indicated the existence of several additional consonants. The
Christopher Ehret
doaj   +3 more sources

Did Proto-Chadic have velar nasals and prenasalised obstruents?

open access: yesAfrika und Übersee, 2022
Ever since the Afroasiatic affiliation of Chadic as a whole was suggested by Joseph H. Greenberg in his seminal re-classification of African languages since the 1950s and has been generally accepted, i.e.
H. Ekkehard Wolff
doaj   +1 more source

A partial reconstruction of Berber (Amazigh) deictics

open access: yesLinguistique et Langues Africaines, 2023
This article studies a number of questions in the reconstruction of the Berber deictic system. Based on a comparative analysis informed by historical phonology, it is shown (1) that the variation of the form of the singular proximal deictics can be ...
Maarten Kossmann
doaj   +1 more source

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