Results 91 to 100 of about 2,906 (200)

Effect of Humidity on Ionisation and Ion Chemistry in Active‐Capillary Dielectric Barrier Discharge Ionisation

open access: yesRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 40, Issue 18, 30 September 2026.
ABSTRACT Rationale Dielectric barrier discharge ionisation (DBDI) in an active‐capillary configuration (including the commercial SICRIT source) is widely used as a soft, ambient‐pressure ionisation method for vapours and gases, yet the role of water vapour in controlling reagent ion chemistry and analytical behaviour has not been mechanistically ...
Miroslav Polášek   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and Characterization of a Compositionally Complex Aluminum Garnet Ceramic Scintillator: (Gd,Y,Tb,Lu)3Al5O12:Ce

open access: yesJournal of the American Ceramic Society, Volume 109, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT High‐energy X‐ray radiography plays a critical role in national security as it is used to scan cargo for illicit materials, including special nuclear materials. However, currently used scintillators face cost or performance drawbacks, driving the search for superior alternatives.
Kaden Anderson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aluminate Long Afterglow Luminescent Materials in Road Marking Field Research Progress and Development: A Review

open access: yesBuildings
This paper reviews the research progress and development of aluminate long afterglow luminescent materials in the field of road marking, especially the study of rare earth ion-activated strontium aluminate (SrAl2O4: Eu2+, Dy3+)-based long afterglow ...
Fangzhi Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of Breath Sensing for Disease Monitoring and Diagnosis: Breathomics, Artificial Intelligence, and Nanomaterials for the Future of Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, Volume 5, Issue 7, July 2026.
Breathomics is established as a non‐invasive diagnostic strategy by combining volatile organic compound biomarkers, nanomaterial‐based sensor arrays, and AI‐driven classification. Key diseases, sensing materials, and analytical challenges are critically compared, revealing how portable, data‐enabled breath platforms are moving toward clinically useful ...
Anesu Nyabadza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

BOOTES Observation of GRB 080603B

open access: yesActa Polytechnica, 2012
We report on multicolor photometry of long GRB080603B afterglow from BOOTES-1B and BOOTES-2. The optical afterglow has already been reported to present a break in the optical lightcurve at 0.12 ± 0.2 days after the trigger.
M. Jelínek   +11 more
doaj  

From Materials to Medical Images: Translating Perovskite‐Based X‐Ray Detectors Toward Clinical Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 40, 17 July 2026.
This review examines perovskite‐based X‐ray detectors from a materials‐to‐medical‐images perspective. Recent progress in perovskite‐based X‐ray detectors is discussed with emphasis on their relevance to clinical imaging. The key barriers to clinical implementation are analyzed.
Sibin Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrically Responsive Structural‐Color Materials

open access: yesAggregate, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
This review highlights electrically responsive structural‐color materials as next‐generation electrochromic platforms, summarizing key structural designs, modulation mechanisms, and performance metrics to enable continuous, low‐voltage, and tailorable color tuning for advanced display, camouflage, and security applications.
Qiming Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

GRB AFTERGLOW [PDF]

open access: yesEAS Publications Series, 2013
openaire   +1 more source

Engineering Processing of Metal–Organic Frameworks: From Porous Crystals to Processable Composites

open access: yesIsrael Journal of Chemistry, Volume 66, Issue 4, July 2026.
This review highlights engineering processing strategies for metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), including particle engineering, membrane fabrication, and surface coating. By correlating shaping pathways, interfacial organization, pore preservation, and scale‐up processability, it establishes a structure–interface–performance framework for transforming ...
Nengxiu Zhu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and evaluation of an in vivo dose‐based monitoring system for electron FLASH radiation therapy

open access: yesMedical Physics, Volume 53, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Background FLASH radiotherapy requires further preclinical and clinical investigation to establish its biological effectiveness and define optimal beam parameters. In conventional (CONV) radiotherapy, redundant beam termination systems are a cornerstone ensuring patient safety, yet analogous safeguards for FLASH delivery are not well ...
Justin DeFrancisco   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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