Results 41 to 50 of about 41,592 (205)

Central engine afterglow of Gamma-ray Bursts

open access: yes, 2007
Before 2004, nearly all GRB afterglow data could be understood in the context of the external shocks model. This situation has changed in the past two years, when it became clear that some afterglow components should be attributed to the activity of the ...
Da-Ming Wei   +5 more
core   +1 more source

High Performance Flexible Optical Fiber Sensor Enabled by Er3+/Yb3+ Co‐Doped near Pure‐Green Upconversion Emission Phosphor for Implantable Temperature Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A superior double‐cladding optical fiber temperature sensor (OFTS) is fabricated by utilizing a bright and stable near‐pure green UC phosphor NaLu(WO4)2:Er3+/Yb3+ as sensing material. The OFTS exhibits a high temperature measurement accuracy of 0.155°C at 303 K, excellent measuring repeatability and chemical stability, along with strong resistance to ...
Jing Lyu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aqueous-phase room-temperature afterglow crystalline micro/nanostructures via supramolecular inclusion complexation of γ-cyclodextrin with difluoroboron β-diketonate luminescence compounds

open access: yesNext Materials
Room-temperature phosphorescence and organic afterglow materials exhibit significant applications in diverse fields. Among them, aqueous-phase organic afterglow materials display interesting biomedical and other applications, whereas afterglow material ...
Qianqian Yan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the energy of gamma-ray bursts [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
We show that gamma-ray burst (GRB) afterglow observations strongly suggest, within the fireball model framework, that radiating electrons are shock accelerated to a power-law energy distribution, with universal index p \approx 2.2, and that the fraction ...
Antonelli L. A.   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Advances in Halide Perovskites for Photon Radiation Detectors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This work highlights recent progress in perovskite‐based photon radiation detectors, covering organic–inorganic hybrid, inorganic, lead‐free double, and vacancy‐ordered halide perovskites. Their detection performance is compared, material‐specific advantages and challenges are examined, and provides insight into current limitations and future ...
Liangling Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial discovery of small molecule‐doped afterglow polymer composites for anti‐counterfeiting

open access: yesFlexMat
The exploration of afterglow in small molecule‐doped polymer composites, rooted in a nuanced understanding of structure‐properties relationships, holds paramount importance for optoelectronics.
Yeqing Lu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermally activated triplet exciton release for highly efficient tri-mode organic afterglow

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The development of organic afterglow materials that do not contain heavy metals is of interest for biological applications. Here, the authors report on the development of a thermally activated organic molecule with tri-mode afterglow and an afterglow ...
Jibiao Jin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying the Environment and Redshift of GRB Afterglows from the Time-Dependence of Their Absorption Spectra [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
The discovery of Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) afterglows revealed a new class of variable sources at optical and radio wavelengths. At present, the environment and precise redshift of the detected afterglows are still unknown.
Abraham Loeb   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Progress and Prospects of Persistent Luminescent Nanocrystals in Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent progress in materials‐level control of persistent luminescence, including mechanistic understanding, wavelength/intensity tuning, and activation strategies, as well as emerging biomedical applications in imaging, biosensing, cell tracking, optogenetic stimulation, and biophotochemical activation.
Peng Pei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universal in situ supersaturated crystallization enables 3D printable afterglow hydrogel

open access: yesnpj Flexible Electronics
Stretchable afterglow materials have garnered widespread attention owing to their unique combination of optical properties and mechanical flexibility. However, achieving a crystal environment to suppress the non-radiative transition of triplet excitons ...
Shuman Zhang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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