Results 61 to 70 of about 11,329 (209)

Ion Chemistry in Dielectric Barrier Discharge Ionization: Recent Advances in Direct Gas Phase Analyses

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Dielectric barrier discharge ionization (DBDI) sources, employing low‐temperature plasma, have emerged as sensitive and efficient ionization tools with various atmospheric pressure ionization processes. In this review, we summarize a historical overview of the development of DBDI, highlighting key principles of gas‐phase ion chemistry and the ...
Kseniya Dryahina   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beam profile indicator for swift heavy ions using phosphor afterglow

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2012
In this letter, we report a beam profile indicator for swift heavy ions (SHIs) which utilizes the afterglow of phosphors. Clear marks are left on SrAl2O4:Eu2+ and CaSrAl2Si2O8:Eu2+ samples by SHI irradiation through a permanent change of their afterglow ...
T. Z. Zhan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association Between Meteor Radio Afterglows and Optical Persistent Trains [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2020
K. S. Obenberger   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Thermometer Ions, Internal Energies, and In‐Source Fragmentation in Ambient Ionization

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ionization and fragmentation are at the core of mass spectrometry. But they are not necessarily separated in space, as in‐source fragmentation can also occur. Here, we survey the literature published since our 2005 review on the internal energy and fragmentation in electrospray ionization sources.
Emilie Bertrand, Valérie Gabelica
wiley   +1 more source

On the External Inverse Compton Scattering off the Prompt Emission in GRB 221009A

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The temporal evolution of the TeV emission of GRB 221009A displays a smooth transition from an initial rapid rise to a slower rise and eventually a decay phase. The smooth light curve suggests an afterglow origin of the TeV emission. The temporal overlap
Cui-Yuan Dai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self-Illuminating Agents for Deep-Tissue Optical Imaging

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2019
Optical imaging plays an indispensable role in biology and medicine attributing to its noninvasiveness, high spatiotemporal resolution, and high sensitivity.
Qing Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct Ambient Mass Spectrometry for Food, Beverage, and Agricultural Sample Analysis and Research

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ambient and direct mass spectrometry (MS) methods are becoming increasingly used for the rapid analysis of food, beverage and agricultural samples. Novel ionization approaches combined with targeted, or untargeted workflows provide analytical outcomes within a greatly reduced time period compared to traditional separation science coupled with ...
Leigh M. Schmidtke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry: Fundamental Principles, Diverse Applications, and the Latest Technological Frontiers

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The review examines the evolution of chemical ionization mass spectrometry (CI‐MS), a technique developed in 1966 by Field and Munson. CI is a soft‐ionization method that produces more intense molecular ions with less fragmentation than electron ionization (EI).
Malvika Dutt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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