Results 91 to 100 of about 20,373 (263)

Age determination and the importance of teeth in forensic odontology: A retrospective review

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ETHICS, TRAUMA & VICTIMOLOGY, 2017
Because of illegal immigrations, particularly after the so called Arab spring and the growing incidence of natural and man-made disasters which regrettably was very common in the last three to four decades, age determination has gained increasing importance in legal medicine.
openaire   +1 more source

Comparative cranial biomechanics reveal macroevolutionary trends in theropod dinosaurs, with emphasis on Tyrannosauroidea

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Tyrannosaurus is viewed as a model organism in vertebrate paleontology, with numerous studies analyzing its feeding biomechanics. Nonetheless, the evolution of this feeding performance has been under‐addressed in Tyrannosauroidea, especially in basal tyrannosauroids. Here we used muscle‐force reconstruction and finite element analysis (FEA) to
Evan Johnson‐Ransom, Paul Gignac, Daniel E. Barta, Ryan N. Felice, Eric Snively   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of adenoid hypertrophy on growth-development level and dental maturation: a 15-year retrospective radiographs study

BMC Oral Health
Background This study aimed to retrospectively evaluate the effect of adenoid hypertrophy on growth development levels and dental age in pediatric patients aged 7–12 years, using panoramic and lateral cephalometric radiographs.
Elif Merve Ahlat, Fahinur Ertuğrul, Bülent Baydaş, Nazan Ersin, Behrang Ghabchi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accuracy of Age Estimation using Cameriere’s European Formula and London Atlas Method among the Children of Dakshina Kannada Population – A Comparative Study

Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Background: Accurate age estimation in children is crucial for forensic and clinical purposes. Cameriere’s method and the London Atlas method were established techniques for estimating dental age, but they were developed for populations with different ...
Laxmikanth Chatra, Aiswarya Shibu, Rachana V. Prabhu, Prashanth Shenoy, K M Veena, Prathima Shetty   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical bone distribution in the human mandibular symphysis: Ontogenic and morphometric approaches in archeological context

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The human mandibular symphysis concentrates multiaxial loads during function and remodels throughout growth, but the precise mechanisms underlying cortical bone shape during growth remain relatively unexplored. Approaches based solely on thickness or external cortical contours provide only partial insights and do not capture the functional ...
Ana Ribeiro, Elsa Garot, Christine Couture, Pierre‐Hadrien Decaup   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A second species of non‐crocodyliform crocodylomorph from the Late Triassic fissure deposits of southwestern UK: Implications for locomotory ecological diversity in Saltoposuchidae

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The Late Triassic–Early Jurassic fissures of the Bristol Channel area (southwest England and south Wales) are renowned for their diverse vertebrate faunas. These assemblages have yielded an array of predominantly small‐bodied forms that are crucial to our understanding of the early evolution of several major tetrapod clades.
Ewan H. Bodenham, Stephan N. F. Spiekman, Susannah C. R. Maidment, Paul Upchurch, Philip D. Mannion   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroCT reinvestigation of the only articulated fossil anostomid fish reveals synonymy of Arhinolemur Ameghino, 1898 and Megaleporinus Ramirez et al., 2017

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Arhinolemur scalabrinii† Ameghino, 1898 was originally described as a strepsirrhine primate (Mammalia) but has been recognized as an anostomid fish since 2012. It remains the only extinct anostomid species known from complete cranial material.
Karen M. Panzeri, Humberto L. Andrelino, Sergio Bogan, José P. O'Gorman, Federico Agnolín, Brian L. Sidlauskas, Nahuel Vega, Agustín G. Martinelli, José L. Birindelli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Which method can be used to assess chronologic age in children?

BMC Oral Health
Backgrounds Dental age determination methods are employed in forensic cases to estimate the age of unidentified individuals. In situations involving mass disasters or war, however, identification is complicated by the absence of adequate tissue remains ...
İrem Okumuş, İpek Arslan, Sema Aydınoğlu, Dilara Nil Günaçar, Semih Ercan Akgün   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Redescription of the Triassic cynodont Cistecynodon parvus and reassessment of its phylogeny

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Cynodontia is an important subclade of Therapsida that first occurred in the late Permian. It includes extinct subclades which are the non‐mammaliaform cynodonts and Mammaliaformes, with the latter ultimately giving rise to crown mammals. The systematics of non‐mammaliaform cynodonts has been extensively studied and is relatively well‐resolved,
Erin S. Lund, Frederik P. Wolvaardt, Roger M. H. Smith, Jaganmoy Jodder, Julien Benoit   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Dental Age Estimation Studies: A Scientometric Analysis

Inteligencia Artificial
Dental age estimation (DAE) is important in age-related studies ranging from forensics, clinical dentistry and bioanthropology. DAE heavily relies on image analysis and morphometrics and has underwent academic scrutiny to improve its level of ...
Muhammad Zaid Zainuddin, Azliyana Azizan , Mohd Yusmiaidil Putera Mohd Yusof   +2 more
doaj