Results 11 to 20 of about 50,503 (112)

Metabolomic Analysis of Phytophthora parasitica Growth in the Presence of β-sitosterol Indicates Adaptive Mechanisms Modulated by Sterols. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Basic Microbiol
ABSTRACT Phytophthora parasitica is a generalist phytopathogenic oomycete that infects a series of crops with great economic interest, including tomato, tobacco, and citrus species. Sterols are essential lipids in eukaryotic organisms, playing a fundamental role in the structure and function of the cell membrane.
Martins PP   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Farmland abandonment and season drive scavenging dynamics in livestock-rewilded landscapes. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Appl
Abstract Farmland abandonment occurs commonly across European mountain regions, which causes triggering of habitat encroachment through shrub regeneration and natural afforestation. However, its impact on vertebrate scavenger communities and ecological processes, such as the removal of small carcasses remains poorly understood.
Daza RR, Acebes P, Olea PP.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Understanding Mosquito Vector Invasion Pathways: Synergistic Effects of Human Mobility, Climate and Natural Dispersal. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Lett
Mosquito‐borne diseases are increasing globally, driven by the expanding range of invasive vectors, yet the mechanisms of their spread remain poorly understood. Using 20 years of invasion data from Spain, we combine high‐resolution human mobility data with a metapopulation model to study the colonisation dynamics of Aedes albopictus.
Pardo-Araujo M   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Identifying and investigating pesticide application types to promote a more sustainable pesticide use: the case of smallholders in Boyacá, Colombia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The present paper investigates pesticide application types adopted by smallholder potato producers in the Department of Boyacá , Colombia. In this region, environmental, health and adverse economic effects due to pesticide mis- or over-use respectively ...
Akaike   +41 more
core   +2 more sources

The water footprint of olives and olive oil in Spain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This paper evaluates the water footprint of Spanish olives and olive oil over the period 1997-2008. In particular, it analyses the three colour components of the water footprint: green (rainwater stored in the soil), blue (surface and groundwater) and ...
Aldaya, Maite M.   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

Development of a soil exposure assessment for plant protection products in Brazil: Requirements, options, and recommendations

open access: yesIntegrated Environmental Assessment and Management, Volume 19, Issue 4, Page 862-869, July 2023., 2023
Abstract The Brazilian Environmental Authority (IBAMA) has recently identified soil organisms as a priority area for risk assessment development for plant protection products. This includes consideration of which species in soil fauna are important to be tested for risk assessment purposes, which ecotoxicological tests should be used, and which ...
Neil Mackay   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of sugarcane pre‐harvest fire on hantavirus prevalence in Neotropical small mammals

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2022., 2022
Abstract The use of pre‐harvest fire in sugarcane fields surprisingly results in an increase in the abundance of Neotropical Sigmodontinae rodents, which might carry hantavirus. By contrast, fire suspension induces a decline in rodents in the first 5 years.
Carla Gheler‐Costa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occupancy data improves parameter precision in spatial capture–recapture models

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 12, Issue 8, August 2022., 2022
We fitted a spatial capture–recapture integrated model (SCR‐IM) to stone marten (Martes foina) data, and estimate population size based on integration of three submodels: (1) individual capture histories from live capture and transponder tagging; (2) detection/nondetection or “occupancy” data using camera traps in a bigger area to extend the geographic
José Jiménez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Economic development in Spain, 1850-1936 [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Indicators of the good health of Spanish economic history include the growing number of publications in English, the proliferation in the number of academic journals within Spain, and the fact that the 1998 International Economic History Congress is to ...
Simpson, James
core   +3 more sources

Distribution of Oikopleura Dioica (Tunicata, Appendicularia) associated with a coastal frontal system (39°- 41°s) of the SW Atlantic ocean in the spawning area of Engraulis Anchoita anchovy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Among tunicates, the small planktonic appendicularians generally comprise a significant fraction of the mesozooplankton in frontal systems. The summer 2011 distribution (vertical and spatial) of Oikopleura dioica was studied in terms of abundance ...
Capitanio, Fabiana Lia   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

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