Results 141 to 150 of about 808,593 (343)

A Modular and Customizable CRISPR/Cas Toolkit for Epigenome Editing of Cis‐regulatory Modules

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Epigenome editing surpasses genome editing in gene regulation. Modular epigenome editing frameworks are developed to interrogate cis‐regulome, enabling tunable reprogramming of cis‐elements, uncovering their epigenetic responsiveness and cross‐species portability.
Lingrui Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The definition of soil science from a geographical perspective

open access: yesSoil Security
This paper proposes a revised definition of “soil science” through the lens of geography, emphasizing the critical role of spatial dimensions and landscape relationships in shaping soil systems.
Wirastuti Widyatmanti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Finding Balance: Agricultural Residues, Ethanol, and the Environment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Outlines the environmental impact of using wheat straw or corn stover for ethanol production. Makes policy recommendations for ensuring the adoption of best management practices such as no-till production, cover crops, and precision fertilizer ...
Liz Marshall, Zachary Sugg
core   +1 more source

Implantable Ion‐Selective Organic Electrochemical Transistors Enable Continuous, Long‐Term, and In Vivo Plant Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work explores ion‐selective organic electrochemical transistors for real‐time, long‐term potassium monitoring in the xylem sap of living trees. This bioelectronic approach provides new insights into plant physiology and has the potential to revolutionize forest, agricultural, and ecological monitoring for smarter, more sustainable plant management.
Sanggil Han   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling microbial diversity in slightly and moderately magnesium deficient acidic soils

open access: yesScientific Reports
Magnesium (Mg) an essential plant nutrient is widespread deficient in the acidic soils of Nilgiris of Tamil nadu, India. The vegetable yield and quality is especially affected due to deficiency of nutrients like Mg.
Munmun Dash   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mitochondrial Protein RESISTANCE to APHIDS 9 Interacts with S40 to Resist Aphid Infestation by Modulating Reactive Oxygen Species Homeostasis in Maize (Zea mays)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the mitochondrial protein RTA9, a member of the Domain of Unknown Function 641 family, together with its partner S40, as key regulators of aphid resistance in maize. RTA9 promotes S40 degradation and modulates reactive oxygen species accumulation.
Chuanhong Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of nitrogen fertilization and cropping systems on aggregate-bound soil organic carbon fractions in Southern India

open access: yesScientific Reports
Understanding soil organic carbon fractions in southern India is crucial for enhancing soil health, crop productivity, and sustainable land management. It is majorly affected by cropping systems, nitrogen levels, irrigation management, etc.
Usha Kumari   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

CURRENT PROBLEMS OF SOIL SCIENCE, ECOLOGY AND AGRICULTURE

open access: bronze, 2020
N. P. Masyutenko   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Implications of and possible responses to climate change [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Climate change is expected to worsen food insecurity and seriously undermines rural development prospects. It makes it harder to achieve the Millenium Development Goals and ensure a sustainable future beyond 2015.
Kahiluoto, Helena, Rötter, Reimund
core  

Storage Potential of Soil Functional Carbon Fractions in the World's Largest Plantations

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Climate warming and drying increase the loss of mineral‐associated and particulate organic carbon during the conversion of natural forests to plantations. Based on a survey of the world's largest plantations, the study quantifies the soil carbon deficit in plantations and assesses benchmarks and targets for functional soil organic carbon, highlighting ...
Siyu Ren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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