Results 31 to 40 of about 28,767 (213)

A Rare Allele of ST5 From Wild Rice Enhances Salt Tolerance in Rice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel salt‐tolerance gene ST5W, characterized by a unique 36‐bp promoter insertion, is found exclusively in a small subset of Oryza rufipogon and is absent in cultivated rice. Field trials confirm ST5W significantly enhances rice yield across diverse genetic backgrounds under saline conditions.
Meng Xing, Jingfen Huang, Qiaoling Yuan, Ziyi Yang, Yanyan Wang, Mingchao Zhao, Yamin Nie, Rui Xu, Hongge Qian, Wenxi Chen, Qiaoling Zhang, Qi Du, Leiyue Geng, Yapeng Li, Ziyi Chen, Shizhuang Wang, Like Lou, Haiyuan Peng, Chongke Zheng, Xianzhi Xie, Xiaoming Zheng, Lifang Zhang, Lianguang Shang, Jiaqiang Sun, Qian Qian, Qingwen Yang, Weihua Qiao   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combining Ability and Reciprocal Effects for the Yield of Elite Blue Corn Lines from the Central Highlands of Mexico

Plants, 2023
The development of hybrid plants can increase the production and quality of blue corn, and, thus, satisfy its high demand. For this development, it is essential to understand the heterotic relationships of the germplasm. The objectives of this study were
José Luis Arellano-Vázquez, Germán Fernando Gutiérrez-Hernández, Luis Fernando Ceja-Torres, Estela Flores-Gómez, Elpidio García-Ramírez, Francisco Roberto Quiroz-Figueroa, Patricia Vázquez-Lozano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D Chromatin Architecture Provides Insights Into Leaf Trait Variation Among Pear Species

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Three‐dimensional (3D) chromatin architecture plays a fundamental role in eukaryotic gene regulations, its functional significance in perennial fruit trees remains poorly characterized despite extensive applications in crop genomics. Here, we developed high‐resolution (∼5 kb) Hi‐C maps of Pyrus and compared 3D genomic architecture of three ...
Yueyuan Liu, Chenhui Han, Cheng Xue, Manyi Sun, Bobo Song, Yongsong Xue, Guangyan Yang, Shaozhuo Xu, Wei Wei, Jiaming Li, Runze Wang, Jun Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation and identification of advanced lentil interspecific derivatives resulted in the development of early maturing, high yielding, and disease-resistant cultivars under Indian agro-ecological conditions

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022
The genetic base revealed by pedigree records of the majority of released cultivars appears to be narrow in major pulse crops, including lentils, because of the frequent use of the same parents and their derivatives in crop improvement programs ...
Mohar Singh, Sanjeev Kumar, Reena Mehra, Salej Sood, Nikhil Malhotra, Reena Sinha, Sonika Jamwal, Vikas Gupta   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

eQTL Meta‐Analysis Reveals Conserved and Population‐Specific Regulatory Variation Underlying Nutritional Trait Evolution and Domestication in Tomato

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A comprehensive meta‐analysis of expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) across five diverse tomato populations reveals a high‐resolution atlas of transcriptional regulation and uncovers conserved and population‐specific regulatory architectures underlying fruit nutritional quality traits, including flavonoids, sugars, organic acids, carotenoids ...
Jiantao Zhao, Xin Wang, Jing Zhang, Ryan McQuinn, Je Min Lee, Itay Gonda, Ari Feder, Yimin Xu, Baike Wang, Qinghui Yu, Denise M. Tieman, Sanwen Huang, Harry Klee, James J. Giovannoni, Zhangjun Fei   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional Enhancement of Polimaize Lines: Integrating Native Mexican Maize Alleles into High-Yield Varieties

Agronomy
In this study, we evaluated Polimaize lines, named Polimaize, through the integration of alleles from the Native Blue Corn (NBC-JIQ), a local Mexican maize variety indigenous to the northeast region of Michoacán, Mexico, into elite maize lines curated by
Guadalupe Oyoque-Salcedo, Sergio Arias-Martínez, Oscar Giovanni Gutiérrez-Cárdenas, José Luis Montañez-Soto, Ernesto Oregel-Zamudio, Jesús Rubén Torres-García   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of substrate density and cropping conditions on the cultivation of sun mushroom

Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 2020
Aim of the study: To evaluate agronomical features demanded by the sun mushroom (Agaricus subrufescens) in order to optimise the commercial cultivation of this worldwide demanded medicinal mushroom.
Arturo Pardo-Giménez, Jaime Carrasco, Jose E. Pardo, Manuel Álvarez-Ortí, Diego C. Zied   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Variation of NAR5 Determines Nitrogenase Activity and the Yield in Soybean

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identified NAR5, a gene encoding a subtilisin‐like protease, that regulates nitrogenase activity in soybean nodules. Overexpressing NAR5 delayed nodule senescence, enhancing nitrogenase activity, yield, and low‐nitrogen tolerance. The elite haplotype NAR5HapI‐1 linked to superior nitrogenase activity and greater seed weight has been ...
Chao Ma, Hanyu Zhao, Haojie Feng, Xulun Dong, Lin Chen, Mingliang Yang, Runyi Chen, Chengjun Lei, Chunyan Liu, Qingshan Chen, Dawei Xin, Jinhui Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Oligo‐FISH Mapping Illuminates Chromosomal Evolution Among Rutaceae Species Diverged Over 50 Million Years

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oligonucleotide‐based fluorescence in situ hybridization probes were developed in the model citrus species Citrus maxima. These probes were applied to comparative karyotyping across 14 species in the Rutaceae family. This analysis revealed chromosomal evolution in lineages that diverged from Citrus nearly 52 million years ago.
Li He, Hainan Zhao, Xiaoxue Zeng, Zujun Yang, Wenting Li, Guoyan Zhang, Guangrong Li, Jian He, Bin Guan, Jiming Jiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haplotype‐Resolved 3D Genomic Landscapes and Their Impacts on Agronomic Traits in Grapevine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a haplotype‐resolved 3D genomic landscape of grapevine, revealing that structural variations (SVs) are closely associated with phased topologically associating domain (TAD) boundary transitions. These rearrangements coordinate with allele‐specific DNA methylation (ASM) and allele‐biased gene expression (ASE) to shape key agronomic ...
Yanling Peng, Lianzhu Zhou, Xinyue Fang, Ruoyan Zhao, Qi Xu, Mengrui Du, Ting Hou, Guizhou Huang, Yingchun Zhang, Sheng Yan, Ruo Yang, Zhongxin Jin, Yang Dong, Yanshuai Xu, Hua Xiao, Xiaodong Xu, Yi Liao, Xiping Wang, Yongfeng Zhou   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source