Results 181 to 190 of about 2,086,069 (292)

AI ethics in a research context: current approaches and future challenges

The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) as a research tool has significant implications for research ethics boards. Some institutions may transfer broad AI review responsibilities on to REBs, while other REBs may consider AI tools only within specific ...
Fraser, Kathleen, Downes, Stephen, Stewart, Terrence, McKay, Margaret   +3 more
core  

A Novel IDO1/NE Dual Inhibitor, IMM‐H018 Prevents the Primary and Secondary Sepsis and Ameliorates the Kidney Injury Through Inhibiting the Cytokine Storm and Microthrombosis, and Reversing Immunosuppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IMM‐H018, a dual IDO1/NE inhibitor, demonstrates potent therapeutic efficacy in sepsis by simultaneously targeting excessive inflammation and immune dysfunction. It prevents both primary and secondary sepsis through anti‐inflammatory, immune‐restoring, and renoprotective mechanisms, reducing organ damage, improving immune homeostasis, preserving kidney
Yi Zhou, Xiaodi Zhao, Xiaochen Pan, Zhiling Ma, Huaqing Cui, Hui Wen, Peng Wang, Xiufeng Liao, Kejie Qin, Yuchen Wang, Li Sheng, Sen Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Ethics Committees (RECs) perspectives on large language models and AI ethics review: a South African case. [PDF]

BMC Med Ethics
Obasa AE, Kabanda S.
europepmc   +1 more source

AI ethics and systemic risks in finance. [PDF]

AI Ethics, 2022
Svetlova E.
europepmc   +1 more source

Enhanced Antibacterial Properties of Lyotropic Liquid Crystalline Nanoparticles via Curvature Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid nanostructured particles with increasing negative Gaussian curvature progress from vesicles to P‐cubosomes and D‐cubosomes. This curvature hierarchy enhances interaction with bacterial membranes, promotes membrane remodeling and leakage, and potentiates daptomycin activity against MRSA.
Xiangfeng Lai, Shuhong Wang, Chenguang Ding, Xenia Kostoulias, Anton P. Le Brun, Hsien‐Yi Hsu, Jhih‐Hang Jiang, Yajun Wang, Richard A. Strugnell, Anton Y. Peleg, Hsin‐Hui Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Operationalizing AI ethics in medicine-a co-creation workshop study. [PDF]

BMC Med Ethics
Lopez-Ramos LM, Pluktaite G, Bui CKT, Amann J, Haven T, Madai VI, VALIDATE Consortium.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

AI ethics with Chinese characteristics? Concerns and preferred solutions in Chinese academia. [PDF]

AI Soc, 2022
Zhu J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Multiscale Coupling From Mastication to Retronasal Aroma Perception: The PG‐DTCFN Model and Multiphysics Simulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using grilled lamb skewers as a model system, this work builds a multiscale coupling framework from oral processing to retronasal aroma perception, reveals dual‐kinetic release patterns and Electroencephalogram‐characterized central encoding features, and proposes an interpretable physics‐guided deep learning model validated by multiphysics simulation,
Che Shen, Xiongfeng He, Zihao Li, Zidong Chen, Jiajin Sun, Xinyu Jiang, Yunhui Zhang, Lizhang Wu, Ran Wang, Jingnan Lu, Bo Wang, Kezhou Cai, Baocai Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medical triage as an AI ethics benchmark. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Kirch NM, Hebenstreit K, Samwald M.
europepmc   +1 more source

A survey of AI ethics in business literature: Maps and trends between 2000 and 2021. [PDF]

Front Psychol, 2022
Daza MT, Ilozumba UJ.
europepmc   +1 more source