Results 21 to 30 of about 26,062 (253)

Ethical Implications of Artificial Intelligence in Population Health and the Public’s Role in Its Governance: Perspectives From a Citizen and Expert Panel

Journal of Medical Internet Research, 2023
BackgroundArtificial intelligence (AI) systems are widely used in the health care sector. Mainly applied for individualized care, AI is increasingly aimed at population health. This raises important ethical considerations but also
Vincent Couture, Marie-Christine Roy, Emma Dez, Samuel Laperle, Jean-Christophe Bélisle-Pipon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implementations of Artificial Intelligence in Various Domains of IT Governance: A Systematic Literature Review

Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Business Intelligence, 2023
Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly prevalent in various industries, including IT governance. By integrating AI into the governance environment, organizations can benefit from the consolidation of frameworks and best ...
Eva Hariyanti, Made Balin Janeswari, Malvin Mikhael Moningka, Fikri Maulana Aziz, Annisa Rahma Putri, Oxy Setyo Hapsari, Nyoman Agus Arya Dwija Sutha, Yohannes Alexander Agusti Sinaga, Manik Prasanthi Bendesa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Regulating Downstream AI Developers

European Journal of Risk Regulation
Foundation models – models trained on broad data that can be adapted to a wide range of downstream tasks – can pose significant risks, ranging from intimate image abuse, cyberattacks, to bioterrorism.
Sophie Williams, Jonas Schuett, Markus Anderljung   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing AI Audits for Enhanced AI Governance

CoRR, 2023
As artificial intelligence (AI) is integrated into various services and systems in society, many companies and organizations have proposed AI principles, policies, and made the related commitments. Conversely, some have proposed the need for independent audits, arguing that the voluntary principles adopted by the developers and providers of AI services
Arisa Ema, Ryo Sato, Tomoharu Hase, Masafumi Nakano, Shinji Kamimura, Hiromu Kitamura   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Are certain African ethical values at risk from artificial intelligence?

Data & Policy
This paper questions how the drive toward introducing artificial intelligence (AI) in all facets of life might endanger certain African ethical values. It argues in the affirmative that indeed two primary values that are prized in nearly all versions of ...
Samuel Segun
doaj   +1 more source

Enabling access or automating empathy? Using chatbots to support GBV survivors in conflicts and humanitarian emergencies

International Review of the Red Cross
Interest in the use of chatbots powered by large language models (LLMs) to support women and girls in conflicts and humanitarian crises, including survivors of gender-based violence (GBV), appears to be increasing.
Sarah W. Spencer, Caroline Masboungi
doaj   +1 more source

A Bibliometric Analysis of Publications in Uremic Toxins From 1991 to 2024

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Uremic toxins are a growing area of research in nephrology, with significant implications in the progression and treatment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the management of end‐stage kidney disease (ESKD). This bibliometric analysis aims to evaluate the global research trends, key contributors, and the impact of publications in ...
Yuh‐Shan Ho, Karim M. Soliman, Wisit Cheungpasitporn, Wannasit Wathanavasin, Ahmed Daoud, Ahmed I. Kamal, Balázs Szamosfalvi, Tibor Fülöp   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards culture driven artificial intelligence to bridge the cultural cognition gap

Discover Artificial Intelligence
The prevailing discourse comparing Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Natural Intelligence overlooks a critical dimension: culture. Intelligence, whether artificial or human, cannot be fully understood without recognizing its cultural foundations and ...
Ammar Younas, Yi Zeng
doaj   +1 more source

The ubiquitin ligase RNF115 is required for the clearance of damaged lysosomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Upon lysosomal rupture, an E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF115 translocates from the cytosol to the damaged lysosomal membrane. Moreover, RNF115 depletion impairs the clearance of damaged lysosomes, identifying it as a key regulator of lysosomal quality control.
Sae Nakanaga, Toshiki Takahashi, Akiko Kuma, Hiroyuki Kawahara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

When artificial intelligence meets accountability: Who holds legitimacy as account givers and holders?

Big Data & Society
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly employed to support decision-making in the public sector, yet it exacerbates the “problem of many hands and eyes” in public accountability.
Shangrui Wang, Yuanmeng Zhang, Yiming Xiao, Zheng Liang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source