Results 41 to 50 of about 37,374 (243)

A Comprehensive Review on HIV-Associated Dermatologic Manifestations: From Epidemiology to Clinical Management

International Journal of Microbiology, 2023
Dermatological disorders are among the most prevalent manifestations of HIV infection/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). In this review, we aimed to characterize the various dermatologic presentations among HIV-infected patients with a detailed ...
Zeinab Mohseni Afshar, Azadeh Goodarzi, Seyed Naser Emadi, Ronak Miladi, Safoura Shakoei, Alireza Janbakhsh, Zeinab Aryanian, Parvaneh Hatami   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of intestinal parasites in a cohort of HIVinfected patients from Antioquia, Colombia

Biomédica: revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2021
Introduction: HIV infection is still a public health problem worldwide and co-infections with other infectious agents including intestinal parasites are of particular concern, mainly in developing countries like Colombia.
Jorge Botero-Garcés, Esteban Villegas-Arbeláez, Sofía Giraldo, Johanna Urán-Velásquez, Laura Arias-Agudelo, Juan Carlos Alzate-Ángell, Gisela María García-Montoya, Ana Luz Galván-Díaz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skeletal pathologies in extant crocodilians as a window into the paleopathology of fossil archosaurs

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Crocodilians, together with birds, are the only extant relatives to many extinct archosaur groups, making them highly important for interpreting paleopathological conditions in a phylogenetic disease bracketing model. Despite this, comprehensive data on osteopathologies in crocodilians remain scarce.
Alexis Cornille, Kyla Beguesse, Ewan Wolff, Clemens Zinner, Patrick Asbach, François Clarac, Florian Witzmann   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of control of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by NK cells: role of glutathione

Frontiers in Immunology, 2015
Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb), continues to be one of the most prevalent infectious diseases in the world. There is an upward trend in occurrence due to emerging multidrug resistant strains and an increasingly larger ...
Michael eAllen, Cedric eBailey, Ian eCahatol, Levi eDodge, Jay eYim, Christine eKassissa, Jennifer eLuong, Sarah eKasko, Shalin ePandya, Vishwanath eVenketaraman   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnitude of Opportunistic Infections and Associated Factors Among HIV-Positive Adults on ART at Selected Public Hospitals in Sidama National Regional State, Southern Ethiopia

HIV/AIDS: Research and Palliative Care, 2020
Demelash Wachamo,1 Fisseha Bonja2 1Department of Public Health, Hawassa College of Health Sciences, Hawassa, South Nations and Nationalities Peoples’ Region, Ethiopia; 2Department of Medical Laboratory, College of Medicine and Health Sciences ...
Wachamo D, Bonja F
doaj  

Hemophagocytic Syndrome Associated with Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome in a Patient with AIDS Related Burkitt’s Leukemia/Lymphoma

Case Reports in Medicine, 2014
Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has markedly decreased human immunodeficiency virus- (HIV-) related mortality and the incidence of opportunistic infections.
Metin Kanıtez, Mahir Kapmaz, Nilufer Alpay, Fatih Selcukbiricik, Atahan Çağatay, Reyhan Diz-Küçükkaya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

KIR/HLA pleiotropism: protection against both HIV and opportunistic infections.

PLoS Pathogens, 2006
The compound genotype KIR3DS1/HLA-B Bw4-80I, which presumably favors natural killer cell activation, has been implicated in protection against HIV disease.
Ying Qi, Maureen P Martin, Xiaojiang Gao, Lisa Jacobson, James J Goedert, Susan Buchbinder, Gregory D Kirk, Stephen J O'Brien, John Trowsdale, Mary Carrington   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Modulation of the Gut Microbiome and Growth Performance by Phytochemicals as Antibiotic Alternatives in Swine Production

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
We conducted a longitudinal trial across nursery, growing, and finishing phases, showing that phytochemical supplementation as a potential antibiotic alternative reduced potential pathogens and promoted beneficial Lactobacillus amylovorus in the nursery phase, and enriched amino acid and carbohydrate metabolism pathways (prediction) during finishing ...
Ziyu Liu, Samantha Howe, Yang Tian, Alisun N. Watson, Jason E. Farrar, Christopher E. Randolph, Jaime Andrés Ángel Isaza, Álvaro José Uribe, Yan Huang, Michael Looper, Jiangchao Zhao, Tsungcheng Tsai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Idiopathic CD4 Lymphocytopenia (HIV-Negative AIDS): Case Report and Literature Review

Mediterranean Journal of Infection, Microbes and Antimicrobials, 2019
Idiopathic CD4 lymphocytopenia (ICL), also known as non-HIV AIDS, is a rare disease characterized by opportunistic infections, malignancies, and autoimmune diseases. Idiopathic CD4 lymphocytopenia is defined as CD4+ T-lymphocyte level below 300/mm3 in at
Firdevs AKSOY, Murat AYDIN, Gürdal YILMAZ, Ali Rıza GÜVERCİN, İlker EYÜBOĞLU, Ahmet SARI, Gülçin BAYRAMOĞLU, İftihar KÖKSAL   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source