Results 41 to 50 of about 4,595 (194)

A Comparison of Miltefosine and Sodium Stibogluconate for Treatment of Visceral Leishmaniasis in an Ethiopian Population with High Prevalence of HIV Infection. [PDF]

, 2006
BACKGROUND: Antimonials are the mainstay of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) treatment in Africa. The increasing incidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) coinfection requires alternative safe and effective drug regimens.
Abren Dejenie, Davidson RN, Delgado J, Gerry Boots, Jo Mesure, Koert Ritmeijer, Kuhlencord A, Margriet den Boer, Medrano FJ, Meredith SE, Molina R, Robert N. Davidson, Sundar S, Tadesse Beyene Hundie, Yibeltal Assefa   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Long‐Term Humoral Immune Response After West Nile Virus Convalescence in Horses in a Geographic Area of Multiple Orthoflavivirus Co‐Circulation

Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Volume 39, Issue 4, July/August 2025.
ABSTRACT Background In the last three decades, West Nile virus (WNV, Flaviviridae, Orthoflavivirus genus) has become one of the most important encephalitic agents worldwide, causing substantial numbers of cases in humans and horses every year by re‐emerging in endemic areas and emerging in new territories.
Csenge Hanna Tolnai, Petra Forgách, András Marosi, Orsolya Fehér, Bettina Paszerbovics, Miklós Tenk, Zsombor Wagenhoffer, Orsolya Kutasi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tuberculosis in sub-Saharan Africa: opportunities, challenges, and change in the era of antiretroviral treatment.

, 2006
Rapid scale-up of antiretroviral treatment programmes is happening in Africa, driven by international advocacy and policy directives and supported by unprecedented donor funding and technical assistance.
Churchyard, Gavin J, Corbett, Elizabeth L, De Cock, Kevin M, Marston, Barbara   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mp1p Is a Virulence Factor in Talaromyces (Penicillium) marneffei [PDF]

, 2016
published_or_final_versio
Au Yeung, KHR, Cai, J, Chong, TK, Hao, Q, Kao, RYT, Lam, WH, Lau, CY, Lau, SKP, Lo, KC, Ng, WF, Reiner, NE, Sze, KH, Tse, H, Tse, MK, Tung, TK, Wong, SSY, Woo, PCY, Xu, S, Yang, F, Yuen, KY, Zhang, H   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Evidence of SARS‐CoV‐2 Exposure in Cats and Dogs From Households in Romania and Long‐Term Specific Seroconversion in Cats

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 11, Issue 3, May 2025.
This study in Romania investigated SARS‐CoV‐2 antibodies in pets potentially exposed to infected owners during the COVID‐19 pandemic (2020–2022). The findings suggest that cats are more susceptible to SARS‐CoV‐2 infection than dogs, describe the long term persistence of antibodies in one cat, and asses the poor diagnostic value of a commercial ELISA ...
Luanda Elena Oslobanu, Luciana Alexandra Crivei, Gheorghe Savuta, Laro Gómez‐Marcos, Pablo Nogales‐Altozano, José M. Rojas, Noemí Sevilla   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

EPIDEMIOLOGIC OVERVIEW OF AIDS IN BRAZIL

Revista Educação em Saúde, 2016
Objective: To verify the prevalence of AIDS in Brazil among the years 2000 and 2014 and the mortality rate from 2000 to 2013, correlating the rates for male and female and age. Methods: analytical ecological study with temporal bias of design.
Annah Rachel Graciano, Priscilla dos Santos Decembre Montalvão, Lucas Mike Naves Silva, Cristiana Marinho de Jesus França   +3 more
doaj  

Influence of HIV positive status on sexual behavior among males Influência do teste HIV positivo no comportamento sexual em homens

Revista de Saúde Pública, 1998
OBJECTIVE: To compare HIV seronegative (HIV-) and HIV seropositive (HIV+) males in terms of sexual behavior with female and male partners of different types. METHOD: Cross-sectional study.
Elvira M. Ventura-Filipe, Stan P. Newman
doaj   +1 more source

The WHO public-health approach to antiretroviral treatment against HIV in resource-limited settings.

, 2006
WHO has proposed a public-health approach to antiretroviral therapy (ART) to enable scaling-up access to treatment for HIV-positive people in developing countries, recognising that the western model of specialist physician management and advanced ...
Crowley, Siobhan, De Cock, Kevin, Ekpini, René, Gilks, Charles F, Gove, Sandy, Guerma, Teguest, Perriens, Jos, Souteyrand, Yves, Sutherland, Don, Vitoria, Marco   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Comprehensive Review on Viral RNA Extraction Strategies for Enhanced Molecular Diagnostics

Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
RNA viruses, characterized by their RNA‐based genomes, have garnered significant concern due to their role in numerous lethal pandemics and remain a significant global health threat. Their predominance among emerging pathogens underscores the need for rapid detection and molecular characterization.
I. Made Artika, Chairin Nisa Ma’roef, Edison Johar, Frilasita Aisyah Yudhaputri, Khin Saw Aye Myint, Suraiya Saleem   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

PREVALENCE AND FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH LATE DIAGNOSIS OF INFECTION BY THE HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS IN SANTA CATARINA, 2019–2024

Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Introduction/Objective: Late diagnosis of HIV infection evidences weaknesses in efforts to confront the virus. The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence and factors associated with late diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus infection
Regina Célia Santos Valim, Eduardo Campos de Oliveira, Simone Meireles Silva Pacheco, Carina Veloso De Luca Janesch, Alexandre José de Souza, João Augusto Brancher Fuck, Marilia de Souza Marian, Flavia Moreira Soares, Denise Yinuma do Couto, Ligia Castellon Figueiredo Gryninger, Danúbia Hillesheim   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source