Results 61 to 70 of about 489,422 (286)

Modelling monsoons: understanding and predicting current and future behaviour [PDF]

, 2011
The global monsoon system is so varied and complex that understanding and predicting its diverse behaviour remains a challenge that will occupy modellers for many years to come.
Giannini, Alessandra, Kimoto, Masahide, Mechoso, C. Roberto, Meehl, Gerald, Slingo, Julia Mary, Sperber, Kenneth, Turner, Andrew George   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Cell‐cycle‐specific lesion evolution rather than inhibition of double‐strand‐break repair underpins cisplatin radiosensitization

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We analyze cisplatin–DNA adducts (CDAs) and double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in a cell‐cycle‐dependent manner. We find that CDAs form similarly across all cell cycle phases. DSBs arise only in S‐phase. CDAs might not directly impair DSB repair, but S‐phase DSB lesions evolve in the presence of CDAs and disrupt repair in G2, also causing radiosensitization ...
Ye Qiu, Xixi Lin, Emil Mladenov, Veronika Mladenova, Jürgen Thomale, Ali Sak, Yao Wang, Yunxuan Deng, Eleni Gkika, Martin Stuschke, George Iliakis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of tropical cyclone intensity by current–wind interaction

npj Climate and Atmospheric Science
Current–wind interaction modulates air–sea momentum and turbulent heat fluxes, which are critical in the energy cycle of tropical cyclones (TCs). However, the effects of the surface currents on air–sea exchange under TCs have remained unclear.
Ajin Cho, Hajoon Song, Il-Ju Moon, Hyodae Seo, Rui Sun, Matthew R. Mazloff, Aneesh C. Subramanian, Bruce D. Cornuelle, Arthur J. Miller   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

KLK7 overexpression promotes an aggressive phenotype and facilitates peritoneal dissemination in colorectal cancer cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
KLK7, a tissue kallikrein‐related peptidase, is elevated in advanced colorectal cancer and associated with shorter survival. High KLK7 levels in ascites correlate with peritoneal metastasis. In mice, KLK7 overexpression increases metastasis. In vitro, KLK7 enhances cancer cell proliferation, migration, adhesion, and spheroid formation, driving ...
Yosr Z. Haffani, Tobias Dreyer, Meriem Naim, Rea Lo Dico, Natalia A. Ignatenko, Viktor Magdolen, Dalila Darmoul   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Barrier Layers on Arabian Sea Surface Temperature Variability

Geophysical Research Letters, 2020
Barrier layers (BLs) in the Arabian Sea may lead to increased mixed layer (ML) warming or cooling relative to non‐BL conditions, depending on differences in ML properties and atmospheric forcing.
Rosalind Echols, Stephen C. Riser
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of mesoscale eddy/wind interactions on biological new production and eddy kinetic energy [PDF]

, 2009
Accounting for ocean currents in the bulk parameterization of the wind stress might represent a physically more plausible way to force an ocean model than ignoring their effect.
Andrews, Barnier, Beckmann, Boyer, Capet, Carsten Eden, Dewar, Dietze, Doney, Duhaut, Eden, Eden, Eden, Eden, Falkowski, Gaspar, Gent, Giordani, Haine, Heiner Dietze, Jenkins, Jenkins, Jerlov, Jin, Large, Ledwell, Legal, Levitus, Lewis, Lévy, Lévy, Mahadevan, Mahadevan, Mahadevan, Martin, Martin, Martin, McGillicuddy, McGillicuddy, McGillicuddy, Olson, Oschlies, Oschlies, Oschlies, Oschlies, Oschlies, Pacanowski, Paulson, Smith, Stevens, Tilburg, Xu, Zhai   +52 more
core   +1 more source

Sustainable bioplastics manufacturing from renewable sources

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Bioplastics are manufactured by using polymers from different bio‐based sources. These novel materials not only offer biodegradability but also possess various functional properties that make them suitable for diverse applications. Recent developments in the preparation of bioplastics are reported, highlighting the distinct properties of each type of ...
C. Valeria L. Giosafatto, Marika Avitabile, Michela Famiglietti, Talayeh Kordjazi, Marzieh Moosavi‐Nasab, Odile F. Restaino, Loredana Mariniello   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

WHOI Hawaii Ocean Timeseries Station (WHOTS) : WHOTS-10 2013 mooring turnaround cruise report [PDF]

, 2014
The Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) Hawaii Ocean Timeseries Site (WHOTS), 100 km north of Oahu, Hawaii, is intended to provide long-term, high-quality air-sea fluxes as a part of the NOAA Climate Observation Program.
Fumar, Cameron, George, Jennifer, Lukas, Roger, McCoy, Danny, Nakahara, Branden, Pietro, Benjamin, Plueddemann, Albert J., Roth, Ethan, Snyder, Jefrey, Whelan, Sean P., Wolfe, Dan   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Pioglitazone plus (−)‐epigallocatechin gallate: a novel approach to enhance osteogenic performance in aged bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Aged human bmMSCs are seeded in the scaffold. Osteoblastic induction can slightly increase cell's bone‐forming activity to produce bone‐like tissues, shown as the sporadic xylenol orange‐stained spots (the lower left image). Notably, pioglitazone plus EGCG co‐treatment dramatically increases cell's bone‐forming activity and bone‐like tissue production (
Ching‐Yun Chen, Jia‐Ci Jhang, Chun‐Yi Peng, Quốc Cường Nguyễn, Feng‐Huei Lin, Hung‐Ming Wu, Shankung Lin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal variability of the Caspian Sea three-dimensional circulation, sea level and air-sea interaction [PDF]

Ocean Science, 2010
A three-dimensional primitive equation model including sea ice thermodynamics and air-sea interaction is used to study seasonal circulation and water mass variability in the Caspian Sea under the influence of realistic mass, momentum and heat fluxes ...
R. A. Ibrayev, E. Özsoy, C. Schrum, H. İ. Sur   +3 more
doaj