Results 41 to 50 of about 1,104,487 (232)

Prevalence of Gram-negative Bacteria Isolated from Patients with Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Intensive Care Units of Imam Khomeini Hospital, Ahwaz, Iran

open access: yesNovelty in Biomedicine, 2018
Background: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a common nosocomial infection among hospitalized patients who have undergone intubation and mechanical ventilation for more than 48 hours. Patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) are at risk
Seyed Hamid Borsi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Traffic-related air pollution and obesity formation in children: a longitudinal, multilevel analysis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundBiologically plausible mechanisms link traffic-related air pollution to metabolic disorders and potentially to obesity. Here we sought to determine whether traffic density and traffic-related air pollution were positively associated with growth
Berhane, Kiros   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

The Swiss National Air Pollution Monitoring Network (NABEL) – Bridging Science and Environmental Policy

open access: yesCHIMIA
Awareness of atmospheric air quality in Switzerland became a concern in the 1960s, as a result of which the Swiss National Air Pollution Monitoring Network (Nationales Beobachtungsnetz für Luftfremdstoffe - NABEL) was created in the 1970s.
Christoph Hueglin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simple traffic measures significantly reduce the exposure of primary school children to NO2 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
According to Public Health England (PHE, 2019) air quality is the largest environmental health risk in the UK; long-term exposure to air pollution claims some 28-36,000 premature deaths each year.
Cameron, Valerie   +3 more
core  

Measuring the health effects of air pollution : to what extent can we really say people are dying from bad air? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Estimation of the effects of environmental impacts is a major focus of current theoretical and policy research in environmental economics. Such estimates are used to set regulatory standards for pollution exposure; design appropriate environmental ...
Alberini   +36 more
core   +1 more source

Modelling distributed lag effects in epidemiological time series studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The paper argues that much of the existing literature on air pollution and mortality deals only with the transient effects of air pollution. Policy, on the other hand, needs to know when, whether and to what extent pollution-induced increases in ...
Maddison, D.
core  

Unfounded Fears About Pollution Trading and Hotspots [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
EPA emissions inventory and cancer risk data for criteria pollutants and air toxics show clearly that vehicles and small stationary sources emit a majority of the air pollution nationally and account for most of the cancer risks from air toxics ...
Adelman, David E.
core   +1 more source

Occupational Exposure to Some Environmental Physical Factors as Related to Productivity in the Garment Industry of Egypt

open access: yesJournal of High Institute of Public Health, 2016
Background: Garment industry in Egypt has been estimated in 2008 to be about 458 enterprises (employing 103,000 workers) representing 42.0% of the overall textile and garments industries, and 4.8% of the total private sector enterprises.
Kamal H. Noweir   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Bayesian localised conditional auto-regressive model for estimating the health effects of air pollution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Estimation of the long-term health effects of air pollution is a challenging task, especially when modeling spatial small-area disease incidence data in an ecological study design.
Besag   +19 more
core   +2 more sources

A comparison of statistical and machine learning methods for creating national daily maps of ambient PM$_{2.5}$ concentration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
A typical problem in air pollution epidemiology is exposure assessment for individuals for which health data are available. Due to the sparsity of monitoring sites and the limited temporal frequency with which measurements of air pollutants ...
Berrocal, Veronica J.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

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