Results 31 to 40 of about 537,476 (130)

Robotics for Crop Pollination: Recent Advances and Future Direction

open access: yesJournal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There is great interest in alternative pollination strategies for crop production in the face of climate change and perennial threats to the traditional pollination mechanisms. This review explores the potential of robotic pollination as a promising solution to these challenges affecting crop fertilization, agricultural sustainability, and ...
Ranjan Sapkota   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of 1D PDA sampling methods to obtain drop size and velocity distributions inside a spray cone of agricultural nozzles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In agriculture, spray drift research is carried out in field experiments and by computer simulation. Regarding the latter approach, accurate knowledge of the initial spray is required.
Holterman, H.J.
core  

Spray drift simulations to estimate the exposure of residents to pesticides close to a sprayed field

open access: yes, 2020
Downwind deposits and airborne emissions of spray drift after a pesticide application on flower bulb fields were computed using the IDEFICS spray drift model.
Holterman, H.J., van de Zande, J.C.
core   +1 more source

Programmable Porosity in Polymers via Microfluidic Templating and 3D Printing

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
Fluid templating is a powerful way to produce porous polymers. Microfluidic technologies enable fine control over the dimension and packing of bubbles and droplets. Combined with additive manufacturing, microfluidic templating enables the creation of polymeric functionally graded porous materials in which both porosity and three‐dimensional geometry ...
Federico Serpe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spray drift exposure of bystanders and residents when spraying field crops

open access: yes, 2017
Spray drift can be limited using drift-reducing nozzles and spray techniques and is obligatory when applying Plant Protection Products (PPP) alongside waterways in the Netherlands.
Michielsen, J.M.G.P.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of Environmental Microparticles on Insect Olfaction

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Terrestrial insects underpin key ecosystem services, including pollination, herbivory regulation, decomposition, nutrient cycling, and disease control. These functions depend on chemical communication that guides insects to food, mates, hosts, shelters, and oviposition sites while helping them avoid threats.
Steve B. S. Baleba   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential exposure residents to spray drift within 50 m of a sprayed field

open access: yes, 2018
Spray drift is determined for a boom sprayer equipped with standard and drift reducing venturi flat fan nozzles operated at 0.50 m boom height and applying 300 L ha-1.
Michielsen, J.M.G.P.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Sampling, quantification and mathematical modeling in agricultural spray drift: A review

open access: yesEnvironment Conservation Journal
An effective spray of agrochemicals is inevitable for crop production for viable agriculture. Spraying inherently suffers from drift, which has always been one of the major concerns in agriculture, affecting the intent of agrochemical spraying and ...
Athira Prasad   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climate‐Modulated Particle Toxicity: Acute Exposure to an Environmentally Informed Microplastic Mixture Induces Sex‐Dependent Systemic Reorganization in Swiss Mice

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microplastic (MP) pollution is widely recognized as an emerging environmental threat. Yet, most studies still rely on controlled experimental conditions that poorly reflect environmental complexity, potentially underestimating risks under realistic scenarios, particularly during short‐term exposures. Here, we tested whether acute oral exposure
Guilherme Malafaia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization and Evaluation of Electrostatic Spraying Systems and Their Effects on Pesticide Deposition and Coverage Inside Dense Canopy Plants

open access: yesAgronomy
Electrostatic spraying systems can improve the pesticide application efficiency by enhancing droplet deposition and coverage within crop canopies. This study evaluated the droplet size spectra and charge-to-mass ratio (CMR) of five electrostatically ...
Matthew Herkins   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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