Results 81 to 90 of about 34,131 (267)

Demonstration of Tunable Control over a Delayed-Release Vaccine Using Atomic Layer Deposition

Vaccines
Many vaccines require multiple doses for full efficacy, posing a barrier for patient adherence and protection. One solution to achieve full vaccination may be attained with single-administration vaccines containing multiple controlled release doses.
Sky W. Brubaker, Isabella R. Walters, Emily M. Hite, Lorena R. Antunez, Emma L. Palm, Hans H. Funke, Bryan L. Steadman   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Approximating Airports and Railways.

, 2018
In this paper we consider the airport and railway problem (AR), which combines capacitated facility location with network design, both in the general metric and the two-dimensional Euclidean space. An instance of the airport and railway problem consists of a set of points in the corresponding metric, together with a non-negative weight for each point ...
Anna Adamaszek, Antonios Antoniadis 0001, Amit Kumar 0001, Tobias Mömke   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A new method to identify and explain sources of precipitation modification, illustrated for the western Netherlands

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This study develops a method to identify the source areas of precipitation events, as illustrated for the western part of the Netherlands. Radar‐based precipitation data are traced back to their source areas and machine‐learning techniques are used to identify hypothesized causes: urban heat, surface roughness, and air pollution. We find that urban and
Jelmer van der Graaff, Gert‐Jan Steeneveld   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

An opportunity index to anticipate when subseasonal predictions are useful

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Simultaneously active subseasonal windows of forecast opportunity can be combined into a single opportunity index, which can be used operationally to anticipate enhanced or reduced subseasonal prediction skill. For predictions of temperature anomalies in Switzerland during summer—a region and season with particularly low predictability—skill can nearly
Dominik Büeler, Maria Pyrina, Adel Imamovic, Christoph Spirig, Daniela I. V. Domeisen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of wind drag by tidal currents in an embayment

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Tidal currents modulate how wind energy enters the surface wave field by influencing both wave drag and wave generation. In Shark Bay, following currents reduce effective wave steepness and wind drag, and opposing currents enhance wave growth. Wind energy is partitioned between wave drag and the creation of new waves, explaining observed tidal ...
Stephen M. Thurgate, Michael V. W. Cuttler   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing airport efficiency in the Sakha Republic: A DEA-SBM analysis

Asian Journal of Shipping and Logistics
In the Sakha Republic, aviation serves as the sole mode of year-round transportation, which is crucial for overcoming logistical challenges in remote areas of the region.
Young-Seo Choi, Maria Listan Bernal, Stanislav Tsymzhitov, Gi-Tae Yeo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploiting Aeolus winds in a regional numerical weather prediction model

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Aeolus measured winds have proven to be beneficial for global models. However, demonstrating positive impact for limited‐area models has been a challenge so far. For the first time, we have demonstrated a statistically significant positive impact of Aeolus winds in a limited‐area model by using the 4DVar data assimilation technique and the most recent ...
Gert‐Jan Marseille, Roohollah Azad, Martin Ridal, Susanna Hagelin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

User privacy prevention model using supervised federated learning‐based block chain approach for internet of Medical Things

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This research focuses on addressing the privacy issues in healthcare advancement monitoring with the rapid establishment of the decentralised communication system in the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT). An integrated blockchain homomorphic encryption standard with an in‐build supervised learning‐based smart contract is designed to improvise ...
Chandramohan Dhasarathan, Mohammad Kamrul Hasan, Shayla Islam, Salwani Abdullah, Shailesh Khapre, Dalbir Singh, Abdulaziz A. Alsulami, Ali Alqahtani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The benefits of a hybrid‐3DEnVar data assimilation scheme for the convection‐permitting NWP model AROME–Austria

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
The climatological‐error covariance matrix used in three‐dimensional variational data assimilation (3DVar) provides smooth and isotropic increments spread to long distances. In contrast, three‐dimensional ensemble variational data assimilation (3DEnVar) with a purely ensemble‐error covariance matrix provides inhomogeneous increments and contains the ...
Kaushambi Jyoti, Philipp Griewank, Florian Meier, Martin Weissmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A safe reinforcement learning approach for autonomous navigation of mobile robots in dynamic environments

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract When deploying mobile robots in real‐world scenarios, such as airports, train stations, hospitals, and schools, collisions with pedestrians are intolerable and catastrophic. Motion safety becomes one of the most fundamental requirements for mobile robots.
Zhiqian Zhou, Junkai Ren, Zhiwen Zeng, Junhao Xiao, Xinglong Zhang, Xian Guo, Zongtan Zhou, Huimin Lu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source