Results 191 to 200 of about 15,388 (248)

The Airway Microbiome-IL-17 Axis: a Critical Regulator of Chronic Inflammatory Disease. [PDF]

Clin Rev Allergy Immunol, 2023
Mannion JM, McLoughlin RM, Lalor SJ.
europepmc   +1 more source

Allergic Sensitization to Inhalant Allergens in the Upper Respiratory Tract—the B Cell Side

Allergy, Volume 81, Issue 6, Page 1985-2000, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Allergic diseases are on the rise worldwide, driven by respiratory epithelial barrier dysfunction that promotes sensitization to inhalant allergens such as pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and fungal spores. These antigens trigger IgE‐mediated immune responses that lead to diseases such as allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma.
Ola Grimsholm, Mohammed Zghaebi, Bita Hambrecht, Tanja Kalic, Christopher C. Udoye, Rudolf Manz, Barbara Bohle, Katarzyna M. Sitnik, Julia Eckl‐Dorna, Heimo Breiteneder   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic whole genome shotgun analysis of the airway microbiome in laryngotracheal stenosis: a pilot study. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Awad N, Larson PJ, Sissoko CA, Bond LL, Dion GR.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Walk in the Park: Influence of Natural Co‐Exposure to Grass Pollen and Fungal Spores on Nasal Mycobiome and Cytokine Responses

Clinical &Experimental Allergy, Volume 56, Issue 6, Page 617-628, June 2026.
Volunteers stayed 3 h indoors and followed 1 h outdoors in a flowering meadow. Nasal mycobiome was analysed and aeroallergen content measured in nasal filters. Airborne fungal spores were quantified and fungal isolates were sequenced. Isolated fungal spores were used for stimulation of nasal epithelial cells.
Annika Eggestein, Denise Rauer, Selina M. Herrmann, Franziska Kolek, Vivien Leier‐Wirtz, Swetlana Urban, Bärbel Foesel, Michael Schloter, Madhumita Bhattacharyya, Ioana Pyrri, Matthias Reiger, Vera Schwierzeck, Claudia Hülpüsch, Claudia Traidl‐Hoffmann, Athanasios Damialis, Stefanie Gilles   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Inflammatory Response in the Murine Ovalbumin‐Induced Skin Inflammation Model Is Robust Despite Major Gut Microbiota Differences

Clinical and Translational Science, Volume 19, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Valid pre‐clinical animal models are essential for effective drug development in inflammatory skin diseases like atopic dermatitis. Most murine models exhibit low‐to‐moderate inflammatory responses with significant variability, undermining their validity and contributing to high drug attrition rates.
Ida Wang Henriksen, Christina Bartholdy, Janne Koch, Denitsa Vladimirova Stefanova, Camilla Hartmann Friis Hansen, Axel Kornerup Hansen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protocol for identifying Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection status through airway microbiome profiling. [PDF]

STAR Protoc
Olweny G, Ntayi ML, Kyalo E, Kayongo A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Airway Microbiome and Serum Metabolomics Analysis Identify Differential Candidate Biomarkers in Allergic Rhinitis. [PDF]

Front Immunol, 2021
Yuan Y, Wang C, Wang G, Guo X, Jiang S, Zuo X, Wang X, Hsu AC, Qi M, Wang F.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Genetic Determinants of Peanut‐Specific IgG4 Levels in the Context of Sustained Oral Peanut Exposure in the LEAP Study

Immunology, Volume 178, Issue 2, Page 280-292, June 2026.
A cumulative genetic score based on IgG4‐associated variants explains a substantial proportion of variance in psIgG4 levels during sustained peanut consumption, highlighting strong gene‐by‐environment interactions. Our findings suggest that early, sustained peanut consumption, in combination with genetic factors, promotes a protective immune response ...
Kanika Kanchan, Karen Cerosaletti, James A. Perry, George DuToit, Monali Manohar, Hua Ling, Justin E. Paschall, Srinath Sanda, R. Sharon Chinthrajah, Gerald T. Nepom, Kari C. Nadeau, Stacie M. Jones, Gideon Lack, Ingo Ruczinski, Rasika A. Mathias   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal airway microbiome changes related to ventilator-associated pneumonia in children. [PDF]

Eur Respir J, 2021
Mourani PM, Sontag MK, Williamson KM, Harris JK, Reeder R, Locandro C, Carpenter TC, Maddux AB, Ziegler K, Simões EAF, Osborne CM, Ambroggio L, Leroue MK, Robertson CE, Langelier C, DeRisi JL, Kamm J, Hall MW, Zuppa AF, Carcillo J, Meert K, Sapru A, Pollack MM, McQuillen P, Notterman DA, Dean JM, Wagner BD, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network (CPCCRN), Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Collaborative Pediatric Critical Care Research Network (CPCCRN) members are as follows:.   +28 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Immune endotypes in tuberculosis: Keys to decoding disease complexity

Journal of Internal Medicine, Volume 299, Issue 6, Page 670-693, June 2026.
Abstract Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global health challenge, with multi‐drug antibiotic regimens as the current standard of care. While effective at killing Mycobacterium tuberculosis, these treatments do not resolve persistent inflammation, prevent lung damage, or reverse immune dysregulation that contribute to poor outcomes and disease ...
Shamila D. Alipoor, Julia Guthrie, Lina Davies Forsman, Andrew R. Di Nardo, Susanna Brighenti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source