Results 71 to 80 of about 12,830 (245)

Effects of Surface Characteristics on the Existence of Isolated Permafrost in Northeastern Mongolia

Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Isolated patches of permafrost, where ground thermal changes are affected by ecosystem factors such as vegetation cover rather than climate, may be vulnerable to environmental disturbances in semiarid regions. However, the impacts of ecosystem factors remain underevaluated in Mongolia.
Gansukh Yadamsuren, Jambaljav Yamkhin, Nyambayar Batbayar, Munkhdavaa Munkhjargal, Vandandorj Sumiya, Tsogt‐Erdene Gansukh, Ulambayar Ganbold, Ochirkhuyag Jargalsaikhan, Nandintsetseg Nyam‐Osor, Masayuki Kawahigashi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using dendroclimatic analysis of exotic deciduous conifers in an arboretum to document tree growth in response to climate change, Northeast Ohio, USA

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Rising temperatures and wetter conditions in the Midcontinent of North America are influencing climate responses in trees. Dendroclimatological analyses of four exotic deciduous conifer species from Secrest Arboretum, Northeast Ohio help identify past, present and future climate‐tree interactions.
Gregory Wiles, Nicholas Wiesenberg, Srushti Chaudari, Wenshuo Zhao, Mazvita Chikomo, Benjamin Gaglioti, Meagen Pollock   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modélisation pluie-débit et classification hydroclimatique [PDF]

, 2008
La recherche de similarité hydrologique est très importante pour l’estimation des débits aux bassins non jaugés. L’indice radiatif d’aridité, proposé dans le modèle de bilan hydrique de Budyko, en combinaison avec le bilan radiatif, représente un ...
Bargaoui, Zoubeïda, Dakhlaoui, Hamouda, Houcine, Ahmed   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Physically consistent mesoscale model evaluation in complex terrain

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel approach for evaluating mesoscale atmospheric models in complex terrain by selecting physically consistent grid points and applying height‐based corrections. The method corrects for sensor height and terrain elevation differences between model and observations using a time‐varying lapse rate.
Gaspard Simonet, Mathias W. Rotach, Manuela Lehner   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Albedo of Pervious Cement Concrete Linearly Decreases with Porosity

Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2015
Pervious pavements have been advocated as a potential countermeasure to the urban heat island effect. To understand if pervious pavements stay cooler than conventional pavements, the albedo of the pervious concrete must be understood. This study measured
Rui Zhang, Guosheng Jiang, Jia Liang
doaj   +1 more source

Conditions for Growth and Retreat of the Laurentide Ice Sheet [PDF]

, 1987
Results of three dimensional numerical modelling of the North American ice sheets in response to the Earth's orbital radiation variations are reviewed in relation to the conditions for formation and retreat of the ice sheets.
Budd, William F., Smith, Ian N.
core   +1 more source

UCanWBGT: urban street canyon heat stress calculation for weather and climate models

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This work introduces UCanWBGT, a new model to calculate wet‐bulb globe temperature in an urban environment, suitable for use with weather and climate model data. We present the model, then verify its performance against observations made in the streets of Paris during heatwave conditions.
Jonathan K. P. Shonk, Lewis P. Blunn, Vinod Kumar, Jean Wurtz, Valéry Masson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Albedo distribution in Lutzow-Holm Bay and its neighborhood

Antarctic Record, 1997
A method has been developed for estimating the filtered narrow band surface albedo with NOAA/AVHRR data, and has been applied to analysis of the surface albedo distribution in Lutzow-Holm Bay and its neighborhood, Antarctica, in 1990.
Kiyotaka Nakagawa
doaj   +1 more source

A pilot variational coupled reanalysis based on the CESAM climate model

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Variational data assimilation of in‐situ and satellite ocean data and reanalysis atmospheric data into an intermediate complexity Earth system model is possible by adjusting the surface fluxes and internal model parameters. This pilot application requires nearly complete information on the atmospheric state for synchronization.
Armin Köhl, Iuliia Polkova, Guokun Lyu, Frank Lunkeit, Abhirup Banerjee, Silke Schubert, Detlef Stammer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Internal physiological drivers of leaf development in trees: Understanding the relationship between non‐structural carbohydrates and leaf phenology

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Plant phenology is crucial for understanding plant growth and climate feedback. It affects canopy structure, surface albedo, and carbon and water fluxes. While the influence of environmental factors on phenology is well‐documented, the role of plant intrinsic factors ...
Yunpeng Luo, Constantin Zohner, Thomas W. Crowther, Jianlan Feng, Günter Hoch, Peng Li, Andrew D. Richardson, Yann Vitasse, Arthur Gessler   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source