Results 61 to 70 of about 45,705 (286)

Climatic Drivers of the Area Burned by Winter Wildfires in Northern Italy

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study investigates winter wildfires occurring between November and April in northern Italy over the period 2008–2022. By integrating high‐resolution burned‐area data with gridded climatic indices derived from 150 weather stations, it identifies spatial and temporal wildfire patterns, highlights the most fire‐prone mountain areas through pixel ...
Alice Baronetti, Paolo Fiorucci, Antonello Provenzale   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface Albedo Assimilation and Its Impact on Surface Radiation Budget in Beijing

Advances in Meteorology, 2020
Surface albedo is a crucial parameter in land surface radiation budget. As bias exists between the model simulated and observed surface albedo, data assimilation is an important method to improve the simulation results.
Chunlei Meng
doaj   +1 more source

Research Insight 06: Urban albedo: developing a canyon albedo calculator [PDF]

, 2022
Urban albedo, the capacity of urban surfaces to reflect solar radiation, is one of the most important contributors to changes in outdoor temperature, intensifying the urban heat island phenomenon.
Kotopouleas, Alkis, Yeninarcilar, Muhammed, Watkins, Richard, Anshuman, Aashu, Renganathan, G., Vaidhyanathan, Bala, Salvati, Agnese, Nikolopoulou, Marialena, Kolokotroni, M.   +8 more
core  

Station‐Based Assessment of Sub‐Seasonal Climate Trends in the Tyrolean Alps (Austria)

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
In this study, we quantify the magnitude and significance of sub‐seasonal trends in the Tyrolean Alps (Austria) by collecting, processing and analysing meteorological observations from a dense network of climate stations. Our analysis indicates a warming rate of 0.43°C/dec over 1964–2023, greater sub‐seasonal trend variability when the analysis window ...
Erwin Rottler, Elena Bertazza, Franz Wagner, Gertraud Meißl, Theresa Schellander‐Gorgas, Johannes Schöber, Ulrich Strasser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preferential cooling of hot extremes from cropland albedo management [PDF]

, 2014
Changes in agricultural practices are considered a possible option to mitigate climate change. In particular, reducing or suppressing tillage (no-till) may have the potential to sequester carbon in soils, which could help slow global warming.
Davin, Edouard L., Seneviratne, Sonia I., Ciais, Philippe, Wang, Tao, Olioso, Albert   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Based Correction of Reanalysis Surface Radiation Fluxes Using Ground‐Measured Data in the Southern Brazilian Pampa Biome

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that ERA5 provides more accurate surface radiation flux estimates than MERRA2 across the Southern Brazilian Pampa. Machine learning models, particularly Random Forest, further improved the precision of reanalysis data for climate applications.
Olusola Samuel Ojo, Michel Baptistella Stefanello, Alecsander Mergen, Maria Eduarda Oliveira Pinheiro, Vanessa de Arruda Souza, Débora Regina Roberti   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A parameterized general model of water, ice and snow albedo

Shuili Shuiyun Gongcheng Xuebao, 2020
For frozen rivers and lakes with cold climate and frequent snowfall, the albedo of ice cover and snow cover has great influence on climate and ice thickness change.
YANG Kailin
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoscale Rear‐Interface Architecture Enables 36.2 mA cm−2 Photocurrent in Ultrathin and Bifacial ACIGS Solar Cells Through Light Management

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
An array of SiOx nanopillars is developed on ITO transparent rear contacts through nanoimprint lithography to promote light scattering in 500–600 nm bifacial ACIGS solar cells. This architecture increases the short‐circuit current density by 7.8 and 7.6 mA cm−2 under front (up to 36.2 mA cm−2) and rear illumination, respectively, offering a scalable ...
Enzo J. Ribeiro, André F. Violas, António J. N. Oliveira, Elizaveta Yakovleva, Bárbara L. Sieira, Xavier L. Pinheiro, Saeed Bayat, Paulo A. Fernandes, Susanne Siebentritt, Marika Edoff, Pedro M. P. Salomé, Jennifer P. Teixeira   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Open Database of Lunar Regolith and Simulants Properties

International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lunar regolith, the layer of unconsolidated material covering the Moon's surface, is central to the science and technology developed for the Moon, notably related to in‐situ science investigations, resource utilization, surface infrastructure, and mobility systems.
Léonie Gasteiner, Naomi Murdoch, Olfa D'Angelo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entstehung des Antarktischen Eisschilds und Zirkumpolarstroms: Wie das Eishaus den Südozean verwirbelte

Physik in unserer Zeit, EarlyView.
Um Dynamiken in besonders warmem Klima zu verstehen, werfen wir einen Blick zurück auf den Beginn unseres derzeitigen Eishausklimas. Modelle und Daten eröffnen uns neue Einblicke in die Geburtsstunde des Antarktischen Eises und die Kinderschuhe der mächtigsten Ozeanströmung, des Antarktischen Zirkumpolarstroms. Zusammenfassung Aus der Vergangenheit des
Hanna S. Knahl, Johann P. Klages, Gerrit Lohmann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source