Results 21 to 30 of about 614,273 (365)

Alcohol Consumption in China Before and During COVID-19: Preliminary Results From an Online Retrospective Survey

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Background: Alcohol is an important aspect of Chinese culture, and alcohol use has been traditionally accepted in China. People with stress, anxiety, and depression may use more alcohol.
Yunfei Wang   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Validation of hair ethyl glucuronide using transdermal monitoring and self‐reported alcohol use in women of childbearing potential

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology Reports, 2021
Aim The present study aimed to evaluate the validity of hair ethyl glucuronide concentrations compared with transdermal alcohol concentration and self‐reported alcohol use.
Andrea L. Blair   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol Drinking and Blood Alcohol Concentration Revisited [PDF]

open access: yesAlcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 2017
BackgroundIt is widely assumed that the amount of alcohol in the blood reflects the amount of alcohol consumed. However, several factors in addition to amount of alcohol consumed can influence blood alcohol concentration (BAC). This study examines the effect of alcohol dose, concentration, and volume onBACin rats with a high‐alcohol‐drinking (HAD ...
Julian E. Dilley   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The direct effect of drinking to cope on alcohol problems is not mediated by alcohol consumption: Invariance across gender and countries

open access: yesAddictive Behaviors Reports, 2022
Background: Drinking to cope with negative affect confers a direct risk of alcohol problems independently of greater alcohol consumption (i.e., confers susceptibility to the alcohol harm paradox).
Ruichong Shuai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risky drinking patterns are being continued into pregnancy: a prospective cohort study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: Risky patterns of alcohol use prior to pregnancy increase the risk of alcohol-exposed pregnancies and subsequent adverse outcomes. It is important to understand how consumption changes once women become pregnant.
Amy E. Anderson
core   +1 more source

Teenage drinking, alcohol availability and pricing: a cross-sectional study of risk and protective factors for alcohol-related harms in school children

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2009
Background There is a lack of empirical analyses examining how alcohol consumption patterns in children relate to harms. Such intelligence is required to inform parents, children and policy relating to the provision and use of alcohol during childhood ...
Hannon Kerin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Descriptive peer drinking norms and binge drinking: Enhancement motives as a mediator and alcohol resistance self-efficacy as a moderator

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
The association between descriptive norms regarding peer drinking and college students’ binge drinking has been established; however, the mediating and moderating mechanisms underlying this relationship among first-and second-year college students remain
Jianyong Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inactivation of a CRF-dependent amygdalofugal pathway reverses addiction-like behaviors in alcohol-dependent rats. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The activation of a neuronal ensemble in the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) during alcohol withdrawal has been hypothesized to induce high levels of alcohol drinking in dependent rats.
Crawford, Elena   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

The social capital penalty paid by teetotallers

open access: yesSSM: Population Health, 2023
Social capital is important and helps protect health and reduce loneliness. Governments worldwide are pursuing policies to reduce the amount of alcohol consumed to protect public health but alcohol consumption remains a prevalent feature of social ...
Benjamin Walker, Luke Munford
doaj   +1 more source

Stress and alcohol drinking

open access: yesAnnals of Medicine, 2004
The concept of stress-relief by alcohol has led to many investigations in order to elucidate the mechanisms of interactions of stress and alcohol, and the stress-reducing effect of alcohol as a motivation for alcohol consumption. The hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) system is one of the biological systems affected by both stress and alcohol ...
Sillaber, I., Henniger, M.
openaire   +3 more sources

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