Results 181 to 190 of about 118,083 (262)

The 10-year stability of three subscale scores of the Self-Report of the Effects of Alcohol measure and their relationship to changes in drinking quantities over the same period. [PDF]

open access: yesAlcohol Clin Exp Res (Hoboken)
Schuckit MA   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Impact of bariatric surgery on alcohol‐use disorder and alcohol‐related liver disease: A retrospective study

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Increased risk of alcohol dependence is recognised following bariatric surgery. Modified gastrointestinal anatomy and neurohormonal profiles lead to altered alcohol metabolism, peak blood alcohol concentrations and enhanced reward circuits and cravings.
Thomas J. Williams   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative effectiveness of alternative times to opioid agonist treatment taper initiation on taper completion and all‐cause mortality among people with opioid use disorder: A retrospective population‐based target trial emulation study in British Columbia, Canada, 2010–2020

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment guidelines worldwide recommend opioid agonist treatment (OAT) as a long‐term, potentially indefinite treatment for managing OUD. However, many individuals express a strong interest in eventually tapering fully off treatment.
Ruyu Yan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multivariate genetic analyses of 2.2 million individuals reveal broad and substance-specific pathways of addiction risk. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Ment Health
Poore HE   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Brain reward function in young people with cannabis use disorder: A functional magnetic resonance imaging study

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims Cannabis use disorder (CUD) affects ~50 million people globally. Neuroscientific theories suggest that a blunted neural response to non‐drug rewards is a hallmark of substance use disorders; however, this remains untested in CUD. The current study tested whether brain reward system responses to the anticipation and feedback
Martine Skumlien   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic alcohol consumption sex-dependently affects IL-6 modulation of GABAergic synapses in the central amygdala of rhesus macaques. [PDF]

open access: yesBrain Behav Immun
Bajo M   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Factors associated with the percentage of individuals who initiate and discontinue naltrexone as a relapse prevention pharmacotherapy in opioid use disorder: A systematic review, meta‐analysis and meta‐regression

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Naltrexone is a pharmacotherapeutic option for relapse prevention in opioid use disorder (OUD); however, studies highlight low rates of initiation and high rates of discontinuation as limiting its effectiveness. We aimed to (1) estimate the percentage of individuals with OUD who (having undergone withdrawal and wish to ...
Emmert Roberts   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A latent class analysis of clinical complexity: Secondary analysis of the collaboration leading to addiction treatment and recovery from other stresses (CLARO) randomized trial

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD) frequently present with co‐occurring mental health conditions such as depression and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), along with other mental health substance use disorders, physical health conditions and social determinants that together comprise ‘clinical complexity ...
Megan S. Schuler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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