Results 41 to 50 of about 387,449 (281)

Physical Origin of Temperature Induced Activation Energy Switching in Electrically Conductive Cement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The temperature‐induced Arrhenius activation energy switching phenomenon of electrical conduction in electrically conductive cement originates from structural degradation within the biphasic ionic‐electronic conduction architecture and shows percolation‐governed characteristics: pore network opening dominates the low‐percolation regime with downward ...
Jiacheng Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized Matrix Spectral Factorization with Symmetry and Construction of Quasi-Tight Framelets over Algebraic Number Fields

open access: yesMathematics
The rational field Q is highly desired in many applications. Algorithms using the rational number field Q algebraic number fields use only integer arithmetics and are easy to implement.
Ran Lu
doaj   +1 more source

A note on Fibonacci matrices of even degree

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2001
This paper presents a construction of m-by-m irreducible Fibonacci matrices for any even m. The proposed technique relies on matrix representations of algebraic number fields which are an extension of the golden section field.
Michele Elia
doaj   +1 more source

Valuations on Structures More General Than Fields

open access: yesComputer Sciences & Mathematics Forum, 2023
Valuation theory is an important area of investigation in algebra, with applications in algebraic geometry and number theory. In 1957, M. Krasner introduced hyperfields, which are field-like objects with a multivalued addition, to describe some ...
Alessandro Linzi
doaj   +1 more source

Ordinary reduction of K3 surfaces

open access: yes, 2009
Let X be a K3 surface over a number field K. We prove that there exists a finite algebraic field extension L/K such that X has ordinary reduction at every non-archimedean place of L outside a density zero set of places.Comment: 7 ...
Bogomolov, Fedor A., Zarhin, Yuri G.
core   +2 more sources

Selective Targeting of Immune Checkpoints HLA‐G and CD47 Using Novel Dual Signaling Protein DSP216 Promotes Innate Anticancer Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The inhibitory immune checkpoints HLA‐G and CD47 are expressed on certain tumor types and inhibit immune cells in the tumor microenvironment. DSP216 binds specifically to cancer cells expressing both HLA‐G and CD47, and blocks their inhibitory signaling.
Lisa J. Jacob   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Another formulation of the Wick’s theorem. Farewell, pairing?

open access: yesSpecial Matrices, 2015
The algebraic formulation of Wick’s theorem that allows one to present the vacuum or thermal averages of the chronological product of an arbitrary number of field operators as a determinant (permanent) of the matrix is proposed.
Beloussov Igor V.
doaj   +1 more source

The Square-Zero Basis of Matrix Lie Algebras

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
A method is presented that allows one to compute the maximum number of functionally-independent invariant functions under the action of a linear algebraic group as long as its Lie algebra admits a basis of square-zero matrices even on a field of positive
Raúl Durán Díaz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linear and algebraic independence of Generalized Euler-Briggs constants

open access: yes, 2016
Possible transcendental nature of Euler's constant $\gamma$ has been the focus of study for sometime now. One possible approach is to consider $\gamma$ not in isolation, but as an element of the infinite family of generalised Euler-Briggs constants. In a
Gun, Sanoli   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Distinct Biotypes of Visual Perception in Major Depressive Disorder

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In a discover dataset (272 acute MDD patients), this work identifies a novel depression biotype characterized by impaired visual motion perception, using machine learning clustering. An independent dataset confirms the robustness of this biotype through cross‐validation and demonstrates its generalizability.
Zhuoran Cai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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