Results 31 to 40 of about 5,231 (175)

A cybersecurity risk analysis framework for systems with artificial intelligence components

open access: yesInternational Transactions in Operational Research, Volume 33, Issue 2, Page 798-825, March 2026.
Abstract The introduction of the European Union Artificial Intelligence (AI) Act, the NIST AI Risk Management Framework, and related international norms and policy documents demand a better understanding and implementation of novel risk analysis issues when facing systems with AI components: dealing with new AI‐related impacts; incorporating AI‐based ...
J.M. Camacho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coalitions and Characters: Tracing the Maturity of Sweden's Preventing and Countering Violent Extremism Policies

open access: yesReview of Policy Research, Volume 43, Issue 2, March 2026.
ABSTRACT We trace the shift from a nascent to a mature policy subsystem by examining a hitherto overlooked aspect in policy process scholarship: the relationship between advocacy coalition beliefs and the narratives they express over time. The empirical focus of this case study is Sweden's Preventing and Countering Violent Extremism (P/CVE) policies ...
Simone Grännsjö   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

When property becomes rent

open access: yesAmerican Ethnologist, Volume 53, Issue 1, Page 45-56, February 2026.
Abstract For millions of working‐class Mexicans, property has turned into rent. This transformation has fundamentally dislocated social reproduction in Mexico by eroding households’ ability to envision themselves as holders of patrimony and as lasting social formations. To understand how and to what effect property turned into rent, we must look to the
Inés Escobar González
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Minimization and Optimal Derivative Design in a Principal Agent Game [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We consider the problem of Adverse Selection and optimal derivative design within a Principal-Agent framework. The principal's income is exposed to non-hedgeable risk factors arising, for instance, from weather or climate phenomena.
Horst, U., Moreno, S.
core   +2 more sources

INFRASTRUCTURAL EXTENSIONS: Rethinking Infrastructure in Urban Studies

open access: yesInternational Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Volume 50, Issue 1, Page 256-264, January 2026.
Abstract This essay explores how contemporary urban infrastructure is being conceptually and operationally extended into new domains. Across five key arenas—elemental, care, more‐than‐human, cyber‐physical and the neurotechnical—we trace how infrastructures are no longer confined to traditional networked systems but instead permeate and co‐compose ...
Simon Marvin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Green Finance and the Hidden Hand of Algorithmic Planning: Debunking Market Rhetoric in the Age of Climate Governance

open access: yesAntipode, Volume 58, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Green finance is widely hailed as the solution to environmental and capitalist crises, promising to address climate change and secure future returns. Yet, rather than being market‐driven, it increasingly relies on data‐intensive forecasting models and scenarios that resemble economic planning.
Giulia Dal Maso, Alessandro Maresca
wiley   +1 more source

Standard & Poor’s Small Business Portfolio Model introduces a potential new tool for community development loan risk analysis [PDF]

open access: yes
The Small Business Portfolio Evaluator™ analytical model helps issuers and underwriters to assess the gross default and prepayment risk of small business loan portfolios using a Monte Carlo simulation.
Weili Chen, Winston Chang
core  

Risk Factor Extraction in Financial Disclosures via a Knowledge Graph–Enhanced Language Model

open access: yesInternational Journal of Intelligent Systems, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Risk disclosures play a crucial role in the investment decision‐making processes for investors. However, extracting relevant variables from unstructured financial text poses a nontrivial challenge. In this paper, we propose RiskBERT, a large language model (LLM) trained on financial texts and risk knowledge graphs, specifically designed for risk ...
Yangcheng Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A glance of modern logistics. Demand planning process [PDF]

open access: yes
The world keeps on quickly changing and we will probably have to change the laws of the economy. In recent past years the production has dominated the consumptions: today, the consumer is always more, the true judge of the market and the firms of ...
Domenico NETTI
core  

Can National ESG Inhibit the Impact of Extreme Climate on Global Financial Risks?

open access: yesInternational Studies of Economics, Volume 20, Issue 4, Page 374-389, December 2025.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the impact of extreme climate events on global systemic financial risk, utilizing a dataset of 32 representative economies from 2004 to 2019. By constructing a Climate Risk Index and a systemic financial risk index (RISK), our findings reveal that extreme climate change significantly exacerbates global systemic ...
Haonan Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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