Results 91 to 100 of about 30,818 (266)

Governing AI Decision‐Making: Balancing Innovation and Accountability

open access: yesPolitics and Governance
This article explores the growing use of algorithmic models to make or inform decisions within the public sector. Amidst a climate of accelerating investment, expanding system applicability, and rapid technical progress, it concentrates on how key ...
David Mark, John Morison
doaj   +1 more source

A Robust Adaptive One‐Sample‐Ahead Preview Super‐Twisting Sliding Mode Controller

open access: yesInternational Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
Block Diagram of the Robust Adaptive One‐Sample‐Ahead Preview Super‐Twisting Sliding Mode Controller. ABSTRACT This article introduces a discrete‐time robust adaptive one‐sample‐ahead preview super‐twisting sliding mode controller. A stability analysis of the controller by Lyapunov criteria is developed to demonstrate its robustness in handling both ...
Guilherme Vieira Hollweg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insuring Algorithmic Operations: Liability Risk, Pricing, and Risk Control

open access: yesRisks
Businesses increasingly rely on algorithmic systems and machine learning models to make operational decisions about customers, employees, and counterparties.
Zhiyong (John) Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Defect Distribution in an Additively Manufactured AlSi10Mg as a Function of Processing Parameters and Correlations with Extreme Value Statistics

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Predicting extreme defects in additive manufacturing remains a key challenge limiting its structural reliability. This study proposes a statistical framework that integrates Extreme Value Theory with advanced process indicators to explore defect–process relationships and improve the estimation of critical defect sizes. The approach provides a basis for
Muhammad Muteeb Butt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of AI Techniques for Addressing Algorithmic Bias in Job Hiring

open access: yesAI
The study comprehensively reviews artificial intelligence (AI) techniques for addressing algorithmic bias in job hiring. More businesses are using AI in curriculum vitae (CV) screening. While the move improves efficiency in the recruitment process, it is
Elham Albaroudi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Space-efficient Basic Graph Algorithms

open access: yes, 2015
We reconsider basic algorithmic graph problems in a setting where an n-vertex input graph is read-only and the computation must take place in a working memory of O(n) bits or little more than that. For computing connected components and performing breadth-first search, we match the running times of standard algorithms that have no memory restrictions ...
Elmasry, Amr   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Innovating Aircraft Repair Processes: The Role of Digitalization in Sustainability

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This research explores how digitalization—by storing detailed non‐destructive testing data in structured DICONDE databases and creating a standard data model of the component—innovates aviation maintenance and repair processes. Coupled with a developed state‐based simulation model, it enables data‐driven, sustainable repair strategies that reduce waste,
Johanna Aigner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Addressing quantum’s “fine print” with efficient state preparation and information extraction for quantum algorithms and geologic fracture networks

open access: yesScientific Reports
Quantum algorithms provide an exponential speedup for solving certain classes of linear systems, including those that model geologic fracture flow. However, this revolutionary gain in efficiency does not come without difficulty.
Jessie M. Henderson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ethical Reflections on the Urban-Rural Digital Divide in Healthcare

open access: yesYixue yu zhexue
While the deep integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare has brought advancements in precision and efficiency to healthcare, it has simultaneously widened disparities in medical resource allocation within the urban-rural dual structure ...
Bo LI, Yajuan WANG
doaj   +1 more source

A Workflow to Accelerate Microstructure‐Sensitive Fatigue Life Predictions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a workflow to accelerate predictions of microstructure‐sensitive fatigue life. Results from frameworks with varying levels of simplification are benchmarked against published reference results. The analysis reveals a trade‐off between accuracy and model complexity, offering researchers a practical guide for selecting the optimal ...
Luca Loiodice   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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