Results 91 to 100 of about 1,324 (216)

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Electronics for Intelligence Everywhere: Emerging Devices, Flexible Platforms, and Scalable System Architectures

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The perspective presents an integrated view of neuromorphic technologies, from device physics to real‐time applicability, while highlighting the necessity of full‐stack co‐optimization. By outlining practical hardware‐level strategies to exploit device behavior and mitigate non‐idealities, it shows pathways for building efficient, scalable, and ...
Kapil Bhardwaj, Roshni Satheesh Babu, Yuxin Xia, Eva Bestelink, Radu Sporea, Nikos Hastas, Ioannis Zeimpekis, Dimitra G. Georgiadou, Sayani Majumdar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward algorithmic transparency and accountability [PDF]

Communications of the ACM, 2017
Simson L. Garfinkel, Jeanna N. Matthews, Stuart S. Shapiro, Jonathan M. Smith   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Unveiling α‐MoO3 as a High‐Index, Low‐Loss Anisotropic Material: Bridging the Gap From Mid‐Infrared to Ultraviolet Nanophotonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
α‐MoO3 is established as a high‐index, low‐loss anisotropic platform bridging mid‐infrared polaritonics and ultraviolet‐visible nanophotonics. Spectroscopic ellipsometry and calculations reveal refractive indices exceeding 3.9, with the largest in‐plane birefringence among transparent layered crystals at 425–500 nm, enabling zero‐order UV waveplates ...
Adilet N. Toksumakov, Dmitriy V. Grudinin, Georgy A. Ermolaev, Alexey P. Tsapenko, Anton A. Minnekhanov, Konstantin V. Kravtsov, Nikolay V. Pak, Arslan B. Mazitov, Andrey A. Vyshnevyy, Aleksandr S. Slavich, Ivan A. Kruglov, Gleb I. Tselikov, Aleksey V. Arsenin, Kostya S. Novoselov, Valentyn S. Volkov   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Algorithmic Transparency from the South

2023 ACM Conference on Fairness Accountability and Transparency, 2023
José Pablo Lapostol Piderit, Romina Garrido Iglesias, María Paz Hermosilla Cornejo   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Angstrom‐Scale Confined Ion Sieve and Accelerator for Efficient Aqueous Zinc Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An angstrom‐scale confined ion accelerator strategy is proposed for ultra‐stable aqueous Zn anodes. Selective and precise transport of hydrated Zn(H2O)62+, Zn2+ cations, H2O molecules, and SO42− anions is achieved by in‐plane atomic Ti vacancies and angstrom‐scale interlayer free spacing within the Ti0.87O2 interfacial layer, leading to homogeneous Zn ...
Xing Peng, Caichao Ye, Yingqiang Li, Zhihang Liu, Kunxi Luan, Jinbo Fan, Honglan Huang, Chao Liu, Na Shen, Zhen Hou, Wenyao Zhang, Yongsheng Fu, Mingzhe Chen, Linfeng Hu, Pan Xiong, Guoxiu Wang, Junwu Zhu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Surfaces for Intelligent Liquid Manipulation: Progressing From Passive and Active to Hybrid Strategies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines passive, active, and hybrid liquid manipulation strategies, highlighting hybrid approaches as an emerging route to reconcile energy efficiency with adaptive control. By actively reconstructing passive surfaces to store programmable interfacial energy, hybrid systems enable flexible yet low‐power liquid transport, with perspectives ...
Jiaqi Miao, Yiyuan Zhang, Liqiu Wang, Alan C. H. Tsang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft Skins With Reversible Thickness Morphing: Materials, Mechanisms, and Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Evolution of electronic skin (e‐skin) technologies toward adaptive, multifunctional soft skins. Phase I highlights early rigid and discrete sensory interfaces. Phase II shows the transition toward flexible, stretchable, and large‐area e‐skin. Phase III captures the emergence of computational e‐skin.
Oliver Ozioko, Chiamaka Akah, Ravinder Dahiya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Algorithmic Transparency in Forecasting Support Systems

CoRR
Most organizations adjust their statistical forecasts (e.g. on sales) manually. Forecasting Support Systems (FSS) enable the related process of automated forecast generation and manual adjustments. As the FSS user interface connects user and statistical algorithm, it is an obvious lever for facilitating beneficial adjustments whilst discouraging ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Algorithmes publics, transparence et démocratie

, 2018
Les algorithmes sont de formidables outils de gouvernance pour les administrations et semblent aujourd'hui inévitables. Nous voudrions montrer ici, à travers l'exemple de Parcoursup, qu'ils pourraient devenir aussi de puissants outils démocratiques. En janvier dernier, le gouvernement décidait de répondre à la forte contestation dont l'algorithme APB ...
openaire   +2 more sources