Results 41 to 50 of about 137,199 (242)

Preparation Process, Structure, and Modification of Alkali Metal Niobate Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics [PDF]

Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Pb-based piezoelectric ceramics cause serious Pb pollution during manufacturing, Pb-free niobate-based piezoelectric ceramics have strong ferroelectricity and high Curie temperatures, rendering them more suitable for making ceramics.
Ruikun Niu, Yanni Meng, Haiqiao Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Tunable and Recyclable Piezoelectric Biomaterials via Ion‐Directed Guanine‐Quadruplex Assembly

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Guanine‐quadruplex (GQ) assemblies, formed via ion‐mediated self‐assembly of amphiphilic guanine derivatives, are introduced as tunable and recyclable piezoelectric biomaterials. Distinct alkali ions induce unique dipole configurations and piezoelectric outputs, with K⁺ yielding the highest performance.
Seungho Lee, Sangyun Na, Yumi Cho, Gaeun Park, Seung Hak Oh, Jaejun Kim, Byoung‐Ki Cho, Sang Kyu Kwak, Ja‐Hyoung Ryu, Hyunhyub Ko   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Grain Boundary Space Charge Engineering of Solid Oxide Electrolytes: Model Thin Film Study

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates unprecedented control of grain boundary electrical properties in solid electrolytes. Selective diffusion of cations through grain boundaries in thin films enables 12 orders of magnitude variation in ionic resistance, proving that systematic chemical modification of grain boundary electrical properties is feasible.
Thomas Defferriere, Yong Beom Kim, Colin Gilgenbach, James M. LeBeau, WooChul Jung, Harry L. Tuller   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Scalable, Durable, Fire‐Safe All‐Day Passive Radiative Cooling Coating for Sustainable Buildings

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study reports a scalable, durable coating that combines a fire‑retardant copolymer adhesive, hollow glass microspheres, and boron oxide to achieve passive radiative cooling with over 94% solar reflectance and >95% mid‑infrared emissivity. The coating maintains performance after UV and rain exposure and exhibits UL‑94 V‑0 fire resistance, enabling ...
Zhewen Ma, Yuanhao Feng, Alex Y. Song, Toan Dinh, Min Hong, John Bell, Boyou Hou, Pingan Song, Wei Zheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Dynamic Performance in K-Rb-²¹Ne Co-Magnetometers through Atomic Density Optimization

Photonics
The K-Rb-21Ne co-magnetometer exhibits poorer dynamic performance due to the larger equivalent magnetic field generated by alkali metal atoms. In this study, the impact of the atomic number density of alkali metal atoms and noble gas atoms in the cell on
Lv Yang, Haoying Pang, Wei Quan
doaj   +1 more source

Full‐Spectrum Solar Harvesting and Desalination Enabled by Supra‐Nano Amorphous Ruthenium Dioxide – Mineral Composites

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A mineral‐based supra‐nano amorphous ruthenium dioxide composite (a‐Ru0.5‐AM) was designed, achieving 97% broadband solar absorption. Under one sun, it reaches 87.91 ± 0.32 °C with a distinct thermal buffering effect that favors thermal confinement.
Yunchen Long, Zhengyi Mao, Bowen Li, Xiujuan Hu, Xinxue Tang, Yuanchao Liu, Jia‐Hua Liu, Hongkun Li, Chong Wang, Hong Yue, Weihui Ou, Johnny Chung Yin Ho, Jian Lu, Yang Yang Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spotlight on Alkali Metals: The Structural Chemistry of Alkali Metal Thallides

Crystals, 2020
Alkali metal thallides go back to the investigative works of Eduard Zintl about base metals in negative oxidation states. In 1932, he described the crystal structure of NaTl as the first representative for this class of compounds.
Stefanie Gärtner
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic Fluorine and Cyanide Co‐Modification to Reinforce Photoinduced Excitons Formation and Transfer for Efficient CO2 Photoreduction

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An advanced F‐doped and ─CN group co‐modified FCCN is developed. Due to the synergistic effects of co‐modification in promoting photogenerated exciton generation, enhancing charge kinetics, expanding active interfacial areas, and optimizing CO2 interfacial reactions, the FCCN photocatalyst demonstrates excellent catalytic performance and high ...
Sheng‐Qi Guo, Qingqing Dong, Xiaodong Sun, Ziqi Zhang, Linda Wang, Lei Bao, Bozhan Li, Hui Li, Yanrui Li, Tianyi Ma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tungsten Thermionic Emission as a Gauge for Low Pressures of Cesium Vapor

Instruments, 2020
Heated metal filaments under electric fields and low pressures of alkali metal gas eject electrons by thermionic emission as a function of the pressure of the gas and the temperature of the filament.
João Shida, Fangjian Wu, Eric Spieglan, Mesut Çalışkan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of the Electrochemical Stability of Sulfide Solid Electrolyte Dry Films for Improved Dry‐Processed Solid‐State Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An adapted processing for solvent‐free argyrodite solid electrolyte films based on insights into degradation mechanisms of the widely used binder polytetrafluoroethylene is presented. By adapting the dry film processing, long‐term cycling in Si||NMC pouch cells is demonstrated over more than 1000 cycles with a capacity retention of more than 80%, and ...
Maria Rosner, Sahin Cangaz, Felix Hippauf, Susanne Dörfler, Burak Aktekin, Thomas Meyer, Anja Henss, Thomas Abendroth, Holger Althues, Jürgen Janek, Stefan Kaskel   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source