Allantoate Amidohydrolase OsAAH is Essential for Preharvest Sprouting Resistance in Rice [PDF]
Preharvest sprouting (PHS) is an undesirable trait that decreases yield and quality in rice production. Understanding the genes and regulatory mechanisms underlying PHS is of great significance for breeding PHS-resistant rice.
Ting Xie +10 more
doaj +3 more sources
Background The ureides allantoin and allantoate are major metabolic intermediates of purine catabolism with high nitrogen-to-carbon ratios. Ureides play a key role in nitrogen utilization in ureide-type legumes, but their effects on growth and ...
Hiroshi Takagi +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Diurnal Changes in the Transport Rates of Ureides, Amides, Cations, Anions, and Organic Acids Estimated by Xylem Sap Exudate and the Water Flow Rate of Soybean Plants [PDF]
Ureides; allantoate, allantoin, and amides; asparagine, and glutamine are the N2 fixation products in soybean root nodules, and they are transported through xylem vessels.
Ryo Toyoda +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
RNA Catabolites Contribute to the Nitrogen Pool and Support Growth Recovery of Wheat [PDF]
Turn-over of RNA and catabolism of nucleotides releases one to four ammonia molecules; the released nutrients being reassimilated into primary metabolism.
Vanessa Jane Melino +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Telomere-to-Telomere Genome Assembly of Tremella sanguinea Corroborates Its Placement in Phaeotremella and Dates Its Divergence (Tremellales) [PDF]
Tremella sanguinea is a morphologically distinctive gelatinous mycoparasite of Stereum within Tremellales whose generic placement has remained unresolved for lack of high-quality genomic resources.
Xuelian He +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Metagenomic and metabolomic analyses reveal the role of gut microbiome-associated metabolites in diarrhea calves [PDF]
Calf diarrhea is a multifactorial disease that affects the cattle industry and accounts for more than 50% of calf mortality. Although there is evidence of an association between altered gut microbiota and diarrhea, remarkably little is known about the ...
Zhihai Shi +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Enzymes and cellular interplay required for flux of fixed nitrogen to ureides in bean nodules. [PDF]
Tropical legumes transport fixed nitrogen in form of ureides (allantoin and allantoate) over long distances from the nodules to the shoot. Ureides are formed in nodules from purine mononucleotides by a partially unknown reaction network that involves ...
Voß L +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Complex evolution of the
Background Genes continuously duplicate and the duplicated copies remain in the genome or get deleted. The DAL5 subfamily of transmembrane transporter genes has eight known members in S. cerevisiae.
Woolfit Megan +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Elucidating the Neuroprotective Mechanisms of G-3702 in Ischemic Stroke via Integrated Metabolomics and Computational Approaches. [PDF]
G‐3702, a structural analog of NBP, improves neurological outcomes in ischemic stroke mice by promoting angiogenesis primarily through the Avb3 integrin pathway. Integrated metabolomics, transcriptomics, and machine learning analyses reveal key therapeutic targets and biomarkers, advancing our understanding of proangiogenic treatments for stroke and ...
Wang C, Zhang F, Zheng Q, Wang J.
europepmc +2 more sources
Red Blood Cell Metabolism in Patients with Propionic Acidemia
Propionic acidemia (PA) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder with an estimated incidence of 1:100,000 live births in the general population. Due in part to an insufficient understanding of the disease’s pathophysiology, PA is often associated with ...
Micaela Kalani Roy +5 more
doaj +1 more source

