Results 261 to 270 of about 1,182,497 (331)

Modulating Purothionin Accumulation and Signal Peptide Cleavage Fine‐Tunes Wheat Flour Gluten Properties to Improve Cookie‐Making Quality

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual genetic strategies for improving wheat processing quality by regulating purothionin accumulation to modulate gluten quantity and quality. The first strategy involves targeting signal peptide (SP) cleavage sites (e.g., through mutation) to indirectly reduce gluten content, thereby disrupting gluten network formation.
Yijie Liu, Siyuan Chang, Zhaoheng Zhang, Tianqi Kang, Mingde Liu, Yuan Zong, Fei Ni, Yinguang Bao, Ruijie Zhang, Xiaobang Zhang, Jinkun Du, Mingming Xin, Zhaorong Hu, Jie Liu, Zhongfu Ni, Qixin Sun, Yingyin Yao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-read sequencing disentangles isoform complexity at allele-specific loci. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Lemoine L, Hoelzl S, Hasenbein TP, Graf E, Andergassen D.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ex Vivo Spatiotemporal Characterization of Spermatogenesis in Mouse Testicular Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To date, in vitro spermatogenesis remains a challenge in reproductive medicine. In this study, Sun et al. developed a promising in vitro strategy to generate testicular organoids that enable germ cells from newborn mice to enter meiosis, complete chromosome recombination and synapsis, and develop into haploid spermatids.
Jiachen Sun, Lifa Zhu, Yutong Li, Jinyan Tang, Tao Zhang, Hengjia Zhang, Wanchu Wang, Lufan Li, Shuhui Bian, Xin Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the effects of archaic protein-altering variants in living human adults. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Molz B, Alberro ML, Eising E, Schijven D, Alagöz G, Francks C, Fisher SE.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Intestinal Neutral Ceramidase Deficiency Triggers Regulatory T Cell Response via Gd3 to Protect the Host from Intestinal Inflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Deletion of ASAH2 in intestinal epithelial cells induces the accumulation of ganglioside GD3 via regulating ST8SIA1. GD3 is identified as the glycolipid ligand for the inhibitory receptor Siglec‐E on macrophages. GD3/Siglec‐E ligation polarizes macrophages and promotes the proliferation of colonic ST2+ T regulatory cells via the induction of IL‐33. The
Zhishan Xu, Chao Lei, Mukesh K Sriwastva, Ting Wang, Amanguli Tuohongerbieke, Xiaotong Song, Collin Noud, Shannon Derkson, Yi Tan, Gerald Dryden, Craig J McClain, Zhongbin Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contribution of Gli1+ Adventitial Stem Cells to Smooth Muscle Cells in Atherosclerosis and Vascular Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gli1+ adventitial stem cells (ASCs) have been thought to generate smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in atherosclerosis. Using a dual‐recombinase lineage tracing to exclude ectopic labeling, Wang et al. found that Gli1+ ASCs do not contribute to SMCs in atherosclerotic plaques.
Haixiao Wang, Xiuzhen Huang, Jialing Mou, Enci Wang, Yan Li, Wenjuan Pu, Yao Xie, Xiaoling Guo, Lixin Wang, Maoping Chu, Bin Zhou, Chao Niu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating within-host population diversity of Cryptosporidium parvum using BlooMine. [PDF]

BMC Genomics
Morris AV, Connor T, Pachebat J, Swain M.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Discovery of a Novel DNMT1 Inhibitor with Improved Efficacy in Treating β‐Thalassemia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Context of Research: β‐thalassemia affects millions worldwide. DNMT inhibitors are effective HbF‐inducers that benefit patients with β‐thalassemia. Existing DNMT inhibitors are not approved for β‐thalassemia treatment due to dose‐limiting toxicity.What We Find: DMT207 traps DNMT1 into helix‐kinked inactive conformation and enhances its interaction with
Yijie Shen, Jiale Wei, Shibing Tang, Dongliang Wu, Liangyi Zong, Shuyuan Ma, Qing Xiong, Ruijie Gong, Siyuan Xu, Chuxuan Peng, Qin Feng, Songchen Liu, Qitong Liu, Yuhua Ye, Quan Zhao, Cheng Luo, Peng Huang, Zhihai Li, Xiangqian Kong, Xianjiang Lan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Multivitamins vs Folic Acid on Prevention of Neural Tube Defects in Mouse Genetic Models and Human Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Folic acid (FA) and multivitamins/minerals (MVM) are recommended for the prevention of neural tube defects (NTDs). Using a novel human neural tube‐like organoid system and mouse models, the study compares the effectiveness of two supplements on NTDs and cellular behaviors.
Huili Li, Jing Zhang, Lori Bulwith, Lee Niswander   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scales of risk and adaptive 'dread': an evolutionary theory of risk inflation. [PDF]

Sci Rep
McNamara JM, Dall SRX, Houston AI.
europepmc   +1 more source