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Kounis syndrome: A rare case of allergic angina secondary to loxoscelism [PDF]

open access: yesIndian Dermatology Online Journal, 2023
Kounis syndrome or allergic angina is characterized by a sudden transient or permanent myocardial dysfunction caused by inflammatory mediators such as histamine, leukotrienes, platelet-activating factor, neutral proteases, and a number of cytokines and chemokines. Herein, we discuss a case of Kounis syndrome, which was brought on by loxoscelism.
Alpana Mohta
exaly   +7 more sources

From Acute Carditis, Rheumatic Carditis, and Morphologic Cardiac Reactions to Allergic Angina, Allergic Myocardial Infarction, and Kounis Syndrome: A Multidisciplinary and Multisystem Disease. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Cardiovasc Dev Dis
This narrative review explains the history of anaphylactic or hypersensitivity reactions, their connection to the cardiovascular system, and Kounis syndrome, which is linked to hypersensitivity. Additional subjects discussed include immunoglobulin E and serum tryptase, common pathways of allergic and nonallergic cardiovascular events, current ...
Kounis NG   +17 more
europepmc   +10 more sources

Allergic angina following wasp sting: Kounis syndrome [PDF]

open access: yesOxford Medical Case Reports, 2015
Kounis syndrome is defined as an acute coronary syndrome triggered by the release of inflammatory mediators following an allergic insult characterized by acute onset of breathlessness, palpitations, diaphoresis and chest tightness (Gázquez V, Dalmau G, Gaig P, Gómez C, Navarro S, Mercé J. Kounis syndrome: report of 5 cases.
Anandan PK   +3 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Allergic angina syndrome, allergic myocardial infarct or Kounis syndrome: insights on epidemiology, etiology, diagnosis and treatment. A case report by gadolinium anaphylaxis [PDF]

open access: yesArchivos De Cardiolog�a De M�xico (English Ed Internet)
Kounis syndrome (KS) was first described in 1991 by Kounis and Zavras and is also known as allergic angina syndrome or allergy myocardial infarction. It is a rare, and frequently undiagnosed syndrome that is characterized by an anaphylactic reaction.
Macías E   +3 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Allergic Angina Syndrome in Anesthesia and Diabetes.

open access: yesIndian J Crit Care Med, 2018
Kounis NG   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Unstable Angina, Allergic Angina, and Allergic Myocardial Infarction [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation, 1999
To the Editor: Nonocclusive thrombus on preexisting plaques, dynamic obstruction, progressive obstruction, inflammation and/or infection, and secondary unstable angina seem to be the 5 not mutually exclusive causes of the unstable angina syndrome. These were suggested in the excellent editorial by E.
Kounis, N. G.   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

HISTAMINE‐INDUCED CORONARY ARTERY SPASM: THE CONCEPT OF ALLERGIC ANGINA

open access: yesInternational Journal of Clinical Practice, 1991
SUMMARYHistamine, the main amine released during allergic reactions, can provoke coronary arterial spasm manifested as angina pectoris. This has been shown during clinical and laboratory studies. The effects of histamine on cardiac function are mediated via H1‐ and H2‐ receptors situated on the four cardiac chambers and coronary arteries.
N G Kounis, G M Zavras
exaly   +2 more sources

Relationship between NAFLD and coronary artery disease: A Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims There is an ongoing debate on whether NAFLD is an active contributor or an innocent bystander in the pathogenesis of coronary artery disease (CAD). The aim of the present study was to assess the causal relationship between NAFLD and CAD.
Zhewen Ren   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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