Results 151 to 160 of about 484,803 (308)

Safety of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Prior to Liver Transplantation in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Patients who received immune checkpoint inhibitors before liver transplant for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma had rejection and survival outcomes comparable to those without ICI exposure. Most rejection episodes were effectively managed with medical therapy.
L. Aceituno   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell and Multiomic Analysis Reveals Neutrophil Heterogeneity and Prognostic Value in Cervical Lesions

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
This study is the first to identify a novel neutrophil subpopulation, N4, that is closely associated with the progression of cervical cancer. Characterized by high PLAU expression and specific interactions with tumor cells, N4 neutrophils were shown to promote tumor growth and immune modulation.
Ze Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sirolimus for Secondary Prevention of Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Kidney Transplant Recipients: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
Meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials shows that switching from calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) to sirolimus in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) with prior cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) reduces secondary cSCC incidence but increases adverse‐event–related treatment discontinuation.
Yannick Foerster   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue Resident Memory Cells: Friend or Foe?

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
Tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRM cells) are specialised immune cells in barrier tissues like the lungs, skin and gut, providing rapid host defence and tumour surveillance. Their retention and differentiation are regulated by molecules such as CD69, CD103 and TGF‐β. Dysregulation of TRM cells can lead to chronic activation, driving conditions such as
Chidimma F. Chude   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interferon Regulatory Factor 2 (IRF2) Suppression Enhances Murine Cardiac Allograft Survival Through Immune Evasion

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
Our data show that suppressing IRF2, genetically or by siRNA, modulates PD‐L1 and MHC‐I levels. This induced immune‐evasive state critically underlies the significantly prolonged survival of cardiac allografts, revealing a novel therapeutic avenue.
Li Tian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porphyromonas gingivalis GroEL exacerbates orthotopic allograft transplantation vasculopathy via impairment of endothelial cell function

open access: yesMolecular Oral Microbiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Orthotopic allograft transplantation (OAT) is a significant approach to addressing organ failure. However, persistent immune responses to the allograft affect chronic rejection, which induces OAT vasculopathy (OATV) and organ failure. Porphyromonas gingivalis can infiltrate remote organs via the bloodstream, thereby intensifying the severity ...
Chien‐Sung Tsai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Belatacept‐Use and Senescence on Infectious and Mortality Complications After Kidney Transplantation

open access: yesTransplant Infectious Disease, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Studies evaluating the incidence of infections after belatacept as a substitute for calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) or antimetabolite in kidney transplant (KT) yielded conflicting results. We compared infectious outcomes after belatacept‐use to no belatacept‐use in KT recipients.
Hareesh Singam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of BK Virus CTLs in the Treatment of BK Virus–Associated Nephropathy in Kidney‐Transplant and Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Recipients

open access: yesTransplant Infectious Disease, EarlyView.
Third‐party, BK virus‐specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) were safe and effective in reducing viremia in kidney and stem cell transplant recipients with BK virus nephropathy. However, they did not improve kidney function. Earlier administration may be more beneficial before nephropathy and irreversible damage occur.
Amanda Olson   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of perioperative erythropoietin‐stimulating agents and intravenous iron on patient outcomes following solid organ transplantation: A systematic review

open access: yesTransfusion Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Solid organ transplant is associated with high rates of anaemia and transfusion, but there is little comparative data on interventions such as erythropoietin‐stimulating agents (ESAs) and intravenous (IV) iron. We conducted a systematic review examining the association of ESAs and IV iron with outcomes in adults undergoing solid organ ...
Frank Lee   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the immunomodulatory impacts of blood manufacturing consolidation

open access: yesTransfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction The immunomodulatory consequences of blood transfusion, known as transfusion‐related immune modulation (TRIM), are often not captured by hemovigilance systems. Changes to blood product manufacturing processes may impact patient outcomes.
Amanda Kauffman   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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