Results 41 to 50 of about 45,108 (330)

Patterns of ontogenetic evolution across extant marsupials reflect different allometric pathways to ecomorphological diversity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The relatively high level of morphological diversity in Australasian marsupials compared to that observed among American marsupials remains poorly understood.
Laura A. B. Wilson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparison of traditional and geometric morphometric techniques for the study of basicranial morphology in horses: a case study of the Araucanian horse from Colombia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Skull size and shape have been widely used to study domestic animal populations and breeds. Although several techniques have been proposed to quantify cranial form, few attempts have been made to compare the results obtained by di erent techniques. While
Bentez-Molano, Jannet   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Sexual Selection and Static Allometry: The Importance of Function

open access: yesThe Quarterly review of biology, 2018
Many spectacular cases of biological diversity are associated with sexual selection, and structures under sexual selection often show positive static allometry: they are disproportionately large for the size of the animal’s body in larger individuals ...
W. Eberhard   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Acoustic allometry and vocal learning in mammals

open access: yesBiology Letters, 2020
Acoustic allometry is the study of how animal vocalizations reflect their body size. A key aim of this research is to identify outliers to acoustic allometry principles and pinpoint the evolutionary origins of such outliers. A parallel strand of research
Maxime Garcia, A. Ravignani
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Recognition of ecosystem functional optima allows early detection of eutrophication in coral reef lagoons using seagrass meadows as bioindicators

open access: yesiScience
Summary: An analysis of the impact on seagrass ecosystems of the high nutrient levels recently reported for the Mexican Caribbean revealed major structural, floristic, and community transformations over 20 years, but no adverse effects; rather ...
Roberto Velázquez-Ochoa   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of low sperm competition on male reproductive trait allometries in a bush-cricket

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2019
Background Studying reproductive trait allometries can help to understand optimal male investment strategies under sexual selection. In promiscuous mating systems, studies across several taxa suggest that testes allometry is usually positive, presumably ...
Lennart Winkler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Canine evolution in sabretoothed carnivores: natural selection or sexual selection? [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The remarkable elongated upper canines of extinct sabretoothed carnivorous mammals have been the subject of considerable speculation on their adaptive function, but the absence of living analogues prevents any direct inference about their evolution.
Marcela Randau   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stand Structure Impacts on Forest Modelling

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Modelling is essential in forest management as it enables the prediction of productions and yields, and to develop and test alternative models of silviculture.
Ana Cristina Gonçalves
doaj   +1 more source

Allometry and growth of eight tree taxa in United Kingdom woodlands. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the ...
Benham, S   +7 more
core   +5 more sources

The Effect of Tree Crown Allometry on Community Dynamics in Mixed-Species Stands versus Monocultures. A Review and Perspectives for Modeling and Silvicultural Regulation

open access: yesForests, 2019
Many recent studies have shown that the structure, density, and productivity of mixed-species stands can differ from the weighted mean of monospecific stands of the respective species. The tree and stand properties emerging by inter-specific neighborhood
H. Pretzsch
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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