Results 21 to 30 of about 24,588 (237)

Testing for alpha-1 antitrypsin in COPD in outpatient respiratory clinics in Spain: A multilevel, cross-sectional analysis of the EPOCONSUL study [PDF]

, 2018
Background Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is the most common hereditary disorder in adults, but is under-recognized. In Spain, the number of patients diagnosed with AATD is much lower than expected according to epidemiologic studies.
Alcázar Navarrete, Bernardino, Calle Rubio, Myriam, López-Campos Bodineau, José Luis, Rodríguez González-Moro, José Miguel, Rodríguez Hermosa, Juan Luis, Soler-Cataluña, Juan J., Soriano, Joan B.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

ALPHA-1-ANTITRYPSIN DEFICIENCY IN CHILDREN

Медицинский совет, 2017
Hereditary deficiency of the alpha-1-antitrypsin occupies a leading position among the causes of chronic nonspecific lung diseases with emphysema formation.
S. I. MELNIK, M. V. PINEVSKAYA, E. A. ORLOVA, S. V. STAREVSKAYA, I. Y. MELNIKOVA, V. I. LARIONOVA   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment of lung disease in alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency: a systematic review - Supplementary Material [PDF]

, 2017
Research data used in the paper 'Treatment of lung disease in alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency: a systematic review.', Edgar RG, Patel M, Bayliss S, Crossley D, Sapey E, Turner AM, forthcoming in The International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary ...
Bayliss, S., Crossley, D., Edgar, R.G., Patel, M., Sapey, E., Turner, A.M.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Utility of routine screening for alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency in patients with bronchiectasis [PDF]

, 2020
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a cause of bronchiectasis. Guidelines for bronchiectasis from the British Thoracic Society do not recommend to routinely test patients for AATD. In contrast, guidelines for AATD recommend routine screening.
Carreto, Luis, Chalmers, James D., Donovan, Jackie, Fardon, Tom, Finch, Simon, Furrie, Elisabeth, Loebinger, Michael, Morrison, Meghan, Tan, Gan Liang, Wilson, Robert   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Future Perspectives in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Liver Disease Associated with Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency

GE: Portuguese Journal of Gastroenterology, 2023
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is one of the most common genetic diseases and is caused by mutations in the SERPINA1 gene. The homozygous Pi*Z variant is responsible for the majority of the classic severe form of alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency ...
Nélia Abreu, Vítor Magno Pereira, Madalena Pestana, Luís Jasmins   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency

Medicina Clínica (English Edition), 1977
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a rare hereditary condition caused by decreased plasma and tissue levels of alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) that can lead to serious lung and liver disease in children and adults. AATD patients face challenges such as under diagnosis, clinical variability, and limited treatment options for liver disease.
openaire   +5 more sources

PROINFLAMMATORY CYTOKINE PROFILE IN PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT ALPHA-1-ANTITRYPSIN PHENOTYPES

Медицинская иммунология, 2016
Alpha-1-antitrypsin (A1AT) exerts a wide spectrum of protective effects, being focused on reduction of secondary injury in inflammation. Moreover, A1AT inhibits some serine proteases, and down-regulates production of proinflammatory cytokines.
M. Yu. Pervakova, S. V. Lapin, E. A. Surkova, O. Yu. Tkachenko, A. I. Budkova, V. I. Guseva, O. N. Titova, V. L. Emanuel, Areg A. Totolian   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does urinary peptide content differ between COPD patients with and without inherited alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency? [PDF]

, 2017
Differentiating between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with normal (PiMM) or deficient (PiZZ) genetic variants of alpha-1 antitrypsin (A1AT) is important not only for understanding the pathobiology of disease progression but also ...
Carleo, Alfonso, Chorostowska-Wynimko, Joanna, Czajkowska-Malinowska, Małgorzata, Janciauskiene, Sabina, Koeck, Thomas, Mischak, Harald, Rozy, Adriana, Welte, Tobias   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

A Review of Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency

Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2005
Alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) is a protein that prevents enzymes such as elastin from degrading normal host tissue. Individuals who are deficient in AAT (those with levels < 11 micromol/L) are at risk for developing such clinical manifestations as emphysema, cirrhosis, panniculitis, and anticytoplasmic neutrophilic antibody (C-ANCA)-positive vasculitis ...
Justin, Ranes, James K, Stoller
openaire   +4 more sources

Non-invasive testing for liver pathology in alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency

BMJ Open Respiratory Research, 2020
Background Many patients with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (A1ATD) receive care in respiratory clinics without access to specialist hepatology expertise. Liver disease can develop asymptomatically, and non-invasive markers of fibrosis may help identify
John R Hurst, Elisha Pickett, Douglas Thorburn, Aileen Marshall, Bibek Gooptu, Syed Hamza Abbas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source