The generation and propagation of the human alpha rhythm [PDF]
Abstract The alpha rhythm is the longest studied brain oscillation and has been theorized to play a key role in cognition. Still, its physiology is poorly understood. In this study, we used micro and macro electrodes in surgical epilepsy patients to measure the intracortical and thalamic generators of the alpha rhythm during quiet ...
Mila Halgren +2 more
exaly +6 more sources
Genetic association of apolipoprotein E genotype with EEG alpha rhythm slowing and functional brain network alterations during normal aging [PDF]
The ε4 allele of the apolipoprotein E (APOE4+) genotype is a major genetic risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but the mechanisms underlying its influence remain incompletely understood.
Natalya V. Ponomareva +16 more
doaj +2 more sources
Event-related modulation of alpha rhythm explains the auditory P300-evoked response in EEG [PDF]
Evoked responses and oscillations represent two major electrophysiological phenomena in the human brain yet the link between them remains rather obscure.
Alina Studenova +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
The phase average wavelength of alpha rhythm in EEG signals of patients with Parkinson's disease combined with cognitive impairment. [PDF]
ObjectiveTo investigate the changes of phase average wavelength of alpha rhythm in different brain regions of patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD) during awake period with eyes closed.MethodsThis study included 54 patients with PD and 30 normal ...
Lifang Zhao +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Sex influences the frequency of the posterior basic alpha rhythm in patients with epilepsy [PDF]
Objective: To determine effects of sex, epilepsy and epilepsy medication on the posterior basic alpha rhythm. Methods: We reviewed the routine EEGs of 160 subjects, including 60 individuals with focal epilepsy, 60 with generalized epilepsy, and 40 ...
C. Stephani +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Alpha rhythm of electroencephalography was modulated differently by three transcranial direct current stimulation protocols in patients with ischemic stroke [PDF]
The heterogeneity of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) protocols and clinical profiles may explain variable results in modulating excitability in the motor cortex after stroke.
Yuanyuan Chen +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
The alpha rhythm: from physiology to behavior. [PDF]
The alpha rhythm, first identified by Hans Berger 100 years ago, is the dominant noninvasive electrophysiological signature of the healthy human brain in the awake state. For decades, it was believed that the alpha rhythm reflected rest or idling; however, this perspective changed in the 2000s when researchers found that alpha oscillations increase ...
Jensen O, Bonnefond M.
europepmc +3 more sources
Modulation of Somatosensory Alpha Rhythm by Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation at Mu-Frequency [PDF]
Introduction: Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is emerging as an interventional tool to modulate different functions of the brain, potentially by interacting with intrinsic ongoing neuronal oscillations.
Christopher Gundlach +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Abnormal Alpha Rhythm During Self-Referential Processing in Schizophrenia Patients [PDF]
Schizophrenia patients exhibited a psychological abnormal appearance when they recognized objects related to themselves. This cognitive process is associated with self-referential processing.
Shikui Jia +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Neural Mass Modeling in the Cortical Motor Area and the Mechanism of Alpha Rhythm Changes [PDF]
Investigating the physiological mechanisms in the motor cortex during rehabilitation exercises is crucial for assessing stroke patients’ progress. This study developed a single-channel Jansen neural mass model to explore the relationship between model ...
Yuanyuan Zhang +6 more
doaj +2 more sources

