Automated quantification of fine root production from minirhizotron image time series
Abstract Plant root growth accounts for a major part of the net primary production in grassland and forest ecosystems and influences the global carbon and nutrient cycles. Measuring the production of roots is inherently difficult, prone to inconsistencies and time‐consuming. Notably, there are currently no methods yet to automate this task.
Alexander Gillert +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Spatial and Temporal Variations in Active Layer Thawing and Their Implication on Runoff Generation in Peat-Covered Permafrost Terrain [PDF]
The distribution of frost table depths on a peat-covered permafrost slope was examined in a discontinuous permafrost region in northern Canada over 4 consecutive years at a variety of spatial scales, to elucidate the role of active layer development on ...
Hayashi, Masaki +2 more
core +2 more sources
Determinants of Terrestrial and Limnic Species Richness in Germany
ABSTRACT Aim Biodiversity is increasingly threatened by human impacts. While abiotic conditions are well known to shape species richness, the role of human activities remains less clear. We examined how abiotic and human factors influence terrestrial and limnic species richness in a densely populated region with a long land‐use history.
Julia S. Ellerbrok +39 more
wiley +1 more source
A coupled hydrology-biogeochemistry model to simulate dissolved organic carbon exports from a permafrost influenced catchment [PDF]
Funded by Natural Environment Research Council. Grant Number: NE/K000268/1 Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaPeer reviewedPublisher ...
Abdalla +72 more
core +1 more source
Orchids in the Open: Understanding Biodiversity Beyond Madagascar's Forests
ABSTRACT Aim Orchids make up 8% of Madagascar's vascular plant species richness and are typically associated with the island's forests. Yet most of the island is covered by open ecosystems, long dismissed as degraded. This perception has contributed to their neglect, limiting our understanding of species ecology and hindering conservation action in ...
Jakub D. Wieczorkowski +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Variety in evolutionary strategies favours biodiversity in habitats of moderate productivity [PDF]
The mechanism whereby biodiversity varies between habitats differing in productivity is a missing link between ecological and evolutionary theory with vital implications for biodiversity conservation, management and the assessment of ecosystem services ...
Simon Pierce
core +1 more source
Modeling the Location of the Forest Line in Northeast European Russia with Remotely Sensed Vegetation and GIS-Based Climate and Terrain Data [PDF]
GIS-based data sets were used to analyze the structure of the forest line at the landscape level in the lowlands of the Usa River Basin, in northeast European Russia.
Christensen, J.H. +6 more
core +1 more source
Influence of topography and moisture and nutrient availability on green alder function on the low arctic tundra, NT [PDF]
The Arctic has warmed by at least 3°C over the past 50 years and this rapid warming is expected to continue. Climate warming is driving the proliferation of shrubs across the tundra biome with implications for energy balance, climate, hydrology, nutrient
Baltzer, Jennifer Lynn, Dr. +1 more
core +1 more source
This study examined the alpine/moorland ecotone in southwest Lutruwita/Tasmania for impacts of climate change over 34 years. The results showed a stable vegetation boundary. It is likely the observed increase in wind and constant windward sea surface temperature are ameliorating impacts from rising atmospheric temperatures.
Jamie B. Kirkpatrick +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Patterns and determinants of plant- and microbial-derived carbon in alpine peatlands
Abstract Peatlands store approximately one-third of global soil organic carbon (SOC) and clarifying SOC sources is essential to assess soil C formation and stability in these C-rich ecosystems. However, large-scale patterns and drivers of plant- and microbial-derived C remain poorly understood in peatlands.
Mengjie Liu +15 more
openaire +1 more source

