Results 1 to 10 of about 23,262 (263)

Dynamically assisted Schwinger effect at strong coupling with its holographic extension

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2019
At strong-coupling and weak-field limit, the scalar Schwinger effect is studied by the field-theoretical method of worldline instantons for dynamic fields of single-pulse and sinusoidal types. By examining the Wilson loop along the closed instanton path,
Chen Lan, Yi-Fan Wang, Huifang Geng, Alexander Andreev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revolutionizing immunization: a comprehensive review of mRNA vaccine technology and applications

Virology Journal
Messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccines have emerged as a transformative platform in modern vaccinology. mRNA vaccine is a powerful alternative to traditional vaccines due to their high potency, safety, and efficacy, coupled with the ability for rapid clinical ...
Kai Yuan Leong, Seng Kong Tham, Chit Laa Poh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-Repetition-Rate Attosecond Extreme Ultraviolet Beamlines at ELI ALPS for Studying Ultrafast Phenomena

Ultrafast Science
Advancements in light engineering have led to the creation of pulsed laser sources capable of delivering high-repetition-rate, high-power few-cycle laser pulses across a wide spectral range, enabling exploration of many fascinating nonlinear processes ...
Mojtaba Shirozhan, Sudipta Mondal, Tímea Grósz, Balázs Nagyillés, Balázs Farkas, Arjun Nayak, Naveed Ahmed, Indranuj Dey, Shivani Choudhary De Marco, Kwinten Nelissen, Miklos Kiss, Lénárd Gulyás Oldal, Tamás Csizmadia, Zoltán Filus, Massimo De Marco, Saibabu Madas, Mousumi Upadhyay Kahaly, Dimitris Charalambidis, Paraskevas Tzallas, Elisa Appi, Robin Weissenbilder, P. Eng-Johnsson, Anne L’Huillier, Zsolt Diveki, Balázs Major, Katalin Varjú, Subhendu Kahaly   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulmonary adenocarcinoma possibly developed from the cut-end of small-sized adenocarcinoma in the lung periphery as recurrence 13 years after its wedge resection

Surgical Case Reports, 2018
Background It is a big topic for general thoracic surgery whether still curability can be obtained by limited resection for peripheral small-sized nodules of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in the current era of frequent computed tomography (CT) use ...
Takaomi Hanaoka, Makoto Kurai, Mitsuyo Okada, Satoshi Ishizone, Fumitoshi Karasawa, Akira Iizuka, Meguru Ikeyama, Jun Nakayama   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study protocol for a theory-informed randomized controlled trial of a lifestyle and sleep intervention to improve quality of life and physical activity in inactive adults: the SleeP exercIse nutRition heALth+ SPIRAL+ study

BMC Public Health
Background Sleep, physical activity, and diet are key determinants of health, each independently associated with chronic disease risk and mortality. These behaviors also interact: insufficient sleep can impair physical activity and dietary choices, while
Monique Mendelson, Marie Coudurier, Stéphane Doutreleau, Michel Guinot, Patrice Flore, Sébastien Bailly, Sébastien Baillieul, Marie Destors, Renaud Tamisier, Jean-Louis Pépin, Damien Tessier, Matthieu Roustit, Marc Manceau, Aïna Chalabaev, Samuel Vergès   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Benzoyl peroxide combined with subcutaneous iodine reduces Cutibacterium acnes presence during shoulder surgery: a three-armed, single-blinded, randomized controlled trial

Bone & Joint Open
Aims: The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of combined preoperative benzoyl peroxide application and subcutaneous povidone-iodine (PV-I) disinfection, in addition to standard PV-I disinfection of the skin, on intraoperative cultures of ...
Arno A. Macken, Peter Rab, Madu N. Soares, Dries Boulidam, Igor Shirinskiy, Gabriel Macheda, Stephane Bland, Agathe Kling, Thibault Lafosse, Geert A. Buijze   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bridging the Gap between Long–Term Orogenic Evolution (>10 Ma Scale) and Geomorphological Processes That Shape the Western Alps: Insights from Combined Dating Approaches

Geosciences, 2022
Constraining the relative roles of erosion and tectonics in the evolution of mountain belts is a challenging scientific goal. In this review article on the Western Alps, we show how it becomes possible to “bridge the gap” between the long–term (>Ma ...
Yann Rolland, Antonin Bilau, Thibaut Cardinal, Ahmed Nouibat, Dorian Bienveignant, Louise Boschetti, Stéphane Schwartz, Matthias Bernet   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lateralising reverse shoulder arthroplasty using bony increased offset (BIO-RSA) or increasing glenoid component diameter: comparison of clinical, radiographic and patient reported outcomes in a matched cohort

Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
Background This study aims to compare the range of motion (ROM) of reverse shoulder arthroplasty lateralised by bony increased offset (BIO-RSA) using a standard 38-mm (mm) component to regular reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) lateralised by using a 42-
Arno A. Macken, Geert Alexander Buijze, Michael Kimmeyer, Tilman Hees, Denise Eygendaal, Michel van den Bekerom, Laurent Lafosse, Thibault Lafosse   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Repetition-rate-independent post-compression to achieve carrier-envelope phase stable few-cycle laser pulses

High Power Laser Science and Engineering
The ELI ERIC facility offers international users ultrashort laser sources via the ALPS facility focusing on few-cycle laser drivers for attosecond pulses, particle beams and ultrahigh intensity interactions.
Barnabás Gilicze, Imre Seres, Zsolt Bengery, Tamás Bartyik, Tamás Csizmadia, Lénárd Gulyás Oldal, Zsolt Kovács, Roland Nagymihaly, Katalin Varjú, Péter Jójárt, Ádám Börzsönyi, Zoltán Várallyay   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteoarthritis progression of the shoulder: A long-term follow-up after mini-open rotator cuff repair

Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery, 2018
Objective: This study aimed to investigate whether (1) the primary repair of rotator cuff tears can prevent the progression of osteoarthritis (OA) and (2) the quality of postoperative cuff integrity affects the incidence of osteoarthritic changes ...
Tomoyuki Matsuba, Yukihiko Hata, Norio Ishigaki, Koichi Nakamura, Hiroyuki Kato   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source