Results 131 to 140 of about 27,483 (269)

Optimizing Dynamic Mode Decomposition for Video Denoising via Plug-and-Play Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers

Signals
Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a powerful tool for separating the background and foreground in videos. This algorithm decomposes a video into dynamic modes, called DMD modes, to facilitate the extraction of the near-zero mode, which represents the ...
Hyoga Yamamoto, Shunki Anami, Ryo Matsuoka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coplanarity Index for Potential Slip Systems Predicting in Plastic Semiconductors

Interdisciplinary Materials, EarlyView.
A clustering‐inspired coplanarity index is proposed in this work, a quantitative descriptor that captures the degree of quasi‐coplanarity nature among atomic layers, enabling fast geometric screening of potential slip planes in functional semiconductors with complex structure. ABSTRACT Despite growing interest in room‐temperature plastic semiconductors,
Xingyan Dong, Yongqiang Yan, Zihang Liu, Yu‐Ke Zhu, Jianbo Zhu, Lankun Wang, Jinsuo Hu, Kuai Yu, Muchun Guo, Ming Liu, Fengkai Guo, Ge Wu, Wei Cai, Zhi‐Wei Shan, Jiehe Sui   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural design and property regulation of organic polymers for photocatalytic synthesis of H2O2

InfoScience, EarlyView.
Photocatalytic synthesis of H2O2 offers a sustainable approach. Photocatalytic efficiency depends critically on interfacial electron transfer kinetics and spatial charge separation. Herein, we systematically analyze key factors governing photogenerated carrier dynamics and propose engineered strategies to optimize performance, thereby providing design ...
Mingyang Xu, Rongchen Shen, Yingyin Mo, Guijie Liang, Shijie Li, Peng Zhang, Xiaobo Chen, Youji Li, Xin Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of millimeter‐wave and terahertz near‐field synthetic aperture radar imaging technology

InfoScience, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper comprehensively reviews the development of millimeter‐wave (MMW) and terahertz (THz) near‐field imaging technologies, with an emphasis on the state of synthetic aperture radar (SAR)‐based imaging technologies. Near‐field imaging technologies are categorized into passive and active imaging modes, among which active imaging is favored
Qi Yang, Hongqiang Wang, Xu Chen, Xin Peng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic neuromorphic electronics powering intelligent sensory and edge computing systems

InfoMat, EarlyView.
Organic electronic materials are promising candidates for neuromorphic sensing applications, including chemical, physical, visual, and multimodal sensing, owing to their mechanical softness, biocompatibility, and intrinsic ionic–electronic coupling.
Seungjun Woo, Minji Chung, Hyun Woo Song, Seoyoung Kim, Eun Kwang Lee, Joon Hak Oh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcium Dobesilate Interference in Two Urinary Total Protein Detection Methods

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Graphical abstract illustrating the interference of calcium dobesilate in two urinary total protein detection methods. Urine calcium dobesilate concentrations were measured by LC‐MS/MS. The pyrogallol red‐molybdate method showed no significant interference, whereas the benzethonium chloride method exhibited significant interference.
Zheng Mingqi, Ma Xiaoli, Yu Songlin, Danchen Wang, Zhang Qi, Guo Xiuzhi, Xu Jingrong, Zhang Kui, Qiu Ling, Xia Liangyu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Empire to Aid: Analysing Persistence of Colonial Legacies in Foreign Aid to Africa

Journal of International Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT For decades now, Western development agencies and donors have been castigated for their colonial biases in providing aid to Africa. It is well established that donors provide considerably more foreign aid to their former colonies relative to other countries.
Swetha Ramachandran
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Position‐Momentum Entanglement: A Versatile Tool for Quantum Technologies

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Position–momentum entanglement constitutes a high‐dimensional continuous‐variable resource in quantum optics. Recent advances in its generation, characterization, and control are reviewed, with emphasis on spontaneous parametric down‐conversion and modern measurement techniques.
Satyajeet Patil, Rajshree Swarnkar, Jonas L. Moos, Sebastian Töpfer, Sergio Tovar‐Pérez, Jorge Fuenzalida, Markus Gräfe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast Simulation of Wide‐Angle Coherent Diffractive Imaging

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
The propagation multi‐slice Fourier transform method is introduced as an accurate and efficient approach for describing light scattering for arbitrarily shaped objects. Its exceptional suitability for simulating coherent diffractive imaging of nanoparticles in the XUV and soft X‐ray range is demonstrated.
Paul Tuemmler, Julia Apportin, Thomas Fennel, Christian Peltz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Resolution Diffusion‐Weighted Imaging With Self‐Gated Self‐Supervised Unrolled Reconstruction

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose High‐resolution diffusion‐weighted imaging (DWI) is clinically demanding. The purpose of this work is to develop an efficient self‐supervised algorithm unrolling technique for submillimeter‐resolution DWI. Methods We developed submillimeter DWI acquisition utilizing multi‐band multi‐shot EPI with diffusion shift encoding.
Zhengguo Tan, Patrick A. Liebig, Annika Hofmann, Frederik B. Laun, Florian Knoll   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source