Results 71 to 80 of about 37,227 (259)

A few misunderstandings about reciprocal altruism

open access: yesCommunicative & Integrative Biology, 2010
Current discussion about reciprocal altruism is plagued by a few points of continuing disagreement/misunderstanding. In order to facilitate progress in understanding the role of reciprocity in animal societies, in this paper we try to highlight these ...
Gabriele Schino, Filippo Aureli
doaj   +1 more source

Intergenerational altruism and neoclassical growth models [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper surveys intergenerational altruism in neoclassical growth models. It first examines Barro's approach to intergenerational altruism, whereby successive generations are linked by recursive altruistic preferences.
Michel, Philippe   +2 more
core  

Animal empathy reconsidered: a multidimensional profile account

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Empathy is the glue that holds societies together and yet several fundamental questions about empathy persist. What is empathy (the definitional question)? Is it uniquely human and, if not, which nonhuman animals possess empathy (the distribution question)? Which type or quality of empathy is realized in different species (the quality question)
Albert Newen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utility versus Income-Based Altruism [PDF]

open access: yes
In Dictator Game experiments where the information status of the participants varies we find that a certain type of proposer tends to reduce his offers when the recipient has incomplete information about the pie size.
Kritikos, Alexander S., Bolle, Friedel
core  

Food‐solicitation displays in nestling birds: still begging for answers

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nestling begging is a key model for understanding animal communication and parent–offspring conflict. Dynamic begging displays are often interpreted as costly, honest signals of need, with honesty maintained by viability costs, as proposed in Godfray's influential signalling model.
Daniel Parejo‐Pulido, Tomás Redondo
wiley   +1 more source

Nurses' Motivation, Altruism and Professional Commitment Levels During the Pandemic: A Descriptive and Correlational Study

open access: yesSağlık ve Hemşirelik Yönetimi Dergisi
Aim: This study aimed to examine the relationship between the motivation, altruism and professional commitment levels of nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Aysel Özsaban   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altruism: Should it be Included as an Attribute of Medical Professionalism?

open access: yesHealth Professions Education, 2018
Problem: Altruism is often included in classical and modern definitions of medical professionalism and some feel that medicine is a vocation where altruism is a pre-requisite.
Joanne Harris
doaj   +1 more source

Is altruism bad for cooperation? [PDF]

open access: yes
Some philosophers and social scientists have stressed the importance for good government of an altruistic citizenry that values the well being of one another.
Samuel Bowles, Sung Ha Hwang
core  

Leveraging Reverse Engineering for CSCM Practices: Demystifying the Roles of Compositional Capability and Cooperative Orientation Under Humane Orientation and Competition Intensity

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Circular supply chain management (CSCM) practices are seen as a solution for addressing society's many significant environmental challenges. Although existing studies recognise the importance of reverse engineering in combating poverty, there is limited knowledge about its effectiveness in shaping CSCM practices to address climate change and ...
Yaw Agyabeng‐Mensah   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Siblings, Strangers, and the Surge of Altruism [PDF]

open access: yes
We demonstrate how altruism can surge in a population of nonaltruists. We assume that each individual plays a one-shot prisoner's dilemma game with his or her sibling, or with a stranger, and that the probability that an individual survives to reproduce ...
Stark, Oded
core  

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