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Aluminum Phosphide Poisoning—A Review
Journal of Toxicology: Clinical Toxicology, 1995Aluminum phosphide poisoning is common in the rural belt of Northern India. The release of cytotoxic phosphine gas primarily affects the heart, lungs, gastrointestinal tract and kidneys, although all organs can be involved. The cellular site of action of phosphine requires further definition. Diagnosis is made by clinical suspicion, silver nitrate test
S, Gupta, S K, Ahlawat
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Methemoglobinemia in aluminum phosphide poisoning
Human & Experimental Toxicology, 2010Introduction. Acute aluminum phosphide (AlP) poisoning is one of the most common causes of acute pesticide poisoning in Iran. Hydrogen phosphide or phosphine gas is produced following reaction of AlP with water even at ambient humidity. Methemoglobinemia is a rare finding following phosphine poisoning.
Shahin, Shadnia +7 more
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Aluminum Phosphide Fatalities, New Local Experience
Medicine, Science and the Law, 2000Aluminum phosphide (AlP) pesticide is a highly toxic, low cost, and easily accessible rodenticidal agent. Its toxicity results from the liberation of phosphine gas upon exposure to moisture, which leads to multisystem involvement, resulting in serious consequences.
H A, Abder-Rahman +4 more
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Aluminum phosphide poisoning: an unsolved riddle
Journal of Applied Toxicology, 2011ABSTRACTAluminum phosphide (ALP), a widely used insecticide and rodenticide, is also infamous for the mortality and morbidity it causes in ALP‐poisoned individuals. The toxicity of metal phosphides is due to phosphine liberated when ingested phosphides come into contact with gut fluids. ALP poisoning is lethal, having a mortality rate in excess of 70%.
R, Anand +2 more
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Vaporization of Aluminum Phosphide
The Journal of Chemical Physics, 1968The vaporization of aluminium phosphide was investigated over the temperature range of 1270°–1800°K using the Knudsen effusion method in combination with mass spectrometry. Aluminium phosphide decomposes according to the reaction 2AlP(s) → 2Al(g) + P2(g). The enthalpy for Reaction (1), ΔH°298, as calculated by the second- and third-law method is 261.7 ±
G. De Maria +2 more
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Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage in Aluminum Phosphide Poisoning
Journal of Forensic Sciences, 2014AbstractPoisoning, both accidental and intentional, is a significant contributor to the mortality and morbidity throughout the world. The commonest pesticide poisoning is organophosphates followed by phosphides. Ingestion of phosphides can induce severe gastrointestinal irritation leading to hemorrhage and ulcerations.
Basappa S. Hugar +4 more
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2022
Phosphine used in barn and grain spraying is highly toxic. Used as an insecticide with mouse-like species. It is especially used in Asian countries. It is quite toxic, easy to reach. In our country, there are preparations in the form of phosphine tablets impregnated with clay. It has no specific antidote. Death is common in poisoning.
BELEN, Veysel Karani +2 more
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Phosphine used in barn and grain spraying is highly toxic. Used as an insecticide with mouse-like species. It is especially used in Asian countries. It is quite toxic, easy to reach. In our country, there are preparations in the form of phosphine tablets impregnated with clay. It has no specific antidote. Death is common in poisoning.
BELEN, Veysel Karani +2 more
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Cardiovascular Complications of Aluminum Phosphide Poisoning
Angiology, 1988Aluminum phosphide is widely used as a grain preservative. Recently some reports have appeared in the literature in which serious toxic effects of this agent have been reported, and a number of fatal complications, including shock and cardiac dysrhythmias, have been increasingly seen.
S N, Khosla, N, Nand, P, Kumar
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Stable multifunctional aluminum phosphides at high pressures
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2023Phosphides have been used in a wide range of applications due to their excellent optical, mechanical, and catalytic properties.
Yuan Su +5 more
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1999
Aluminum phosphide (AIP) remains one of the least studied III–V semiconductors. This is mainly due to the difficulty of growing the crystal in sufficiently pure form and its instability in a humid atmosphere. The few published papers are mainly concerned with crystal growth techniques, but some of them also report measurements on structural, electronic,
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Aluminum phosphide (AIP) remains one of the least studied III–V semiconductors. This is mainly due to the difficulty of growing the crystal in sufficiently pure form and its instability in a humid atmosphere. The few published papers are mainly concerned with crystal growth techniques, but some of them also report measurements on structural, electronic,
openaire +1 more source