Results 131 to 140 of about 2,339 (217)

Convection‐Permitting Projections of Low‐Level Jets and Mesoscale Convective Systems in South America

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract Anthropogenic warming is expected to substantially modify the hydroclimate of South America, a region in which low‐level jets (LLJs) and mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) are key components of moisture transport and precipitation. However, the responses of these systems to future climate change, including the relative roles of thermodynamic ...
Ye Mu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trace Elements in Total Atmospheric Deposition Directly Measured Over the Caribbean Region: Natural Versus Anthropogenic Sources and Geographic Origin

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract Dust, sea salt, and anthropogenic and biogenic particles in total atmospheric deposition are sources of essential elements that can significantly impact biogeochemical cycles in the Atlantic Ocean and in islands of the Caribbean region. This unique 41‐month data set records direct sampling of total atmospheric deposition from March 2015 to ...
Yangjunjie Xu‐Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atmospheric River Climatology for the South Atlantic Basin Using an Image Processing‐Based Methodology

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Atmospheric Rivers (ARs) are narrow regions of extratropical water vapor transport, situated in the lower troposphere. They are responsible for a large proportion of poleward vapor transport from the tropics to the midlatitudes. Although ARs are known to cause devastating floods when encountering topography, they are a crucial source of water ...
A. K. Sneddon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A GEO‐LEO Imager Data Set for Characterizing Rapid Changes of Global Aerosol Properties

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Aerosols, the ubiquitous small particulates in our atmosphere, have climate, air quality, and/or other impacts far from their original sources. The Dark Target Algorithm (DTA), originally developed for retrieving aerosol properties from satellite imagers in Low‐Earth Orbit (LEO), has been ported to imagers in Geostationary (GEO) orbit. Using a
R. C. Levy   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward an Advanced Benchmark for Aerosol Radiative Forcing: A Chemically Resolved Sectional Aerosol Scheme in E3SMv3

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Aerosol radiative effects are the largest uncertainty in anthropogenic forcing estimates due to challenges in accurately representing aerosol properties and aerosol‐cloud interactions. In this study, we implement the Advanced Particle Microphysics module (APM) into the Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SMv3) to represent evolving size ...
Gan Luo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Atmospheric Circulation Reorganization Drives Contrasting Wind Regime Changes Across Hemispheric Latitudes

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Near‐surface wind regimes govern critical Earth system processes including dust mobilization, ocean mixing, and wildfire spread, yet their multi‐decadal evolution under anthropogenic forcing remains poorly constrained. Here we quantify extreme wind frequency changes (1981–2024) using ERA5‐Land reanalysis with a monthly aggregation approach ...
Adil Salhi, Essam Heggy
wiley   +1 more source

Methane Emissions From Wildfires: Trends and Anomalies

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract Wildfires emit smoke particles and trace gases including greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, impacting the environment and leading to detrimental impacts on human health and economy. The estimation of spatially and temporally resolved methane emissions from biomass burning (BB) provides critical information in developing measurement‐informed
Aihua Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coal Mining as a Driver of Land Use and Land Cover Change and Degradation: A Case in Moatize City, Mozambique

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, Volume 37, Issue 13, Page 9126-9143, 15 August 2026.
ABSTRACT Coal remains a major global energy source despite ongoing environmental controversies, particularly, regarding climate change and landscape transformation. This study investigates the spatiotemporal dynamics of land use and land cover (LULC) in the Moatize Coal Basin (MCB), Mozambique, between 1990 and 2024, with a specific focus on land ...
Ivan Latinho Naite   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estivation Strategies of Invasive Snail Pomacea canaliculata in Paddy Fields: Roles of Gut Microbiota and Digestive Gland Metabolism

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
During the summer fallow period, Pomacea canaliculata enters estivation under high temperature and drought stress yet maintains a survival rate exceeding 92%. Restructuring of the gut microbiota and metabolic adaptations in the liver, particularly the stability of fatty acid profiles, underpin its strong estivation tolerance.
Fucheng Yao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing the Dry Refuge Model: Paleoecological Insights From Late Pleistocene Gomphotheres in Ecuador

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
We present paleontological evidence that may prove the Dry Refuge Model in Ecuador during the Late Pleistocene. ABSTRACT Paleoenvironmental records indicate that Neotropical regions near the Equator experienced reduced rainfall during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). However, some records show conflicting environmental signals.
Erwin González‐Guarda   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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