Results 11 to 20 of about 1,432,903 (295)

We're Afraid Language Models Aren't Modeling Ambiguity [PDF]

open access: yesConference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 2023
Ambiguity is an intrinsic feature of natural language. Managing ambiguity is a key part of human language understanding, allowing us to anticipate misunderstanding as communicators and revise our interpretations as listeners. As language models (LMs) are
Alisa Liu   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Corpus-based classification of Persian homographs [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Information Processing & Management, 2023
One of the big challenges in natural language processing is ambiguity. Homographs and homograph sense disambiguation is highly important in computational processing of texts.
Elham Alayiaboozar
doaj   +1 more source

Dive into Ambiguity: Latent Distribution Mining and Pairwise Uncertainty Estimation for Facial Expression Recognition [PDF]

open access: yesComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2021
Due to the subjective annotation and the inherent interclass similarity of facial expressions, one of key challenges in Facial Expression Recognition (FER) is the annotation ambiguity.
Jiahui She   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Active Iterative Social Inference in Multi-Trial Signaling Games

open access: yesOpen Mind, 2023
Human behavioral choices can reveal intrinsic and extrinsic decision-influencing factors. We investigate the inference of choice priors in situations of referential ambiguity. In particular, we use the scenario of signaling games and investigate to which
Asya Achimova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ambiguous Solicitation: Ambiguous Prescription [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2009
We conduct a two‐phase laboratory experiment, separated by several weeks. In the first phase, we conduct urn games intended to measure ambiguity aversion on a representative population of undergraduate students. In the second phase, we invite the students back with four different solicitation treatments, varying in the ambiguity of information ...
Robert S. Gazzale   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Semantic Similarity in a Taxonomy: An Information-Based Measure and its Application to Problems of Ambiguity in Natural Language [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 1999
This article presents a measure of semantic similarity in an IS-A taxonomy based on the notion of shared information content. Experimental evaluation against a benchmark set of human similarity judgments demonstrates that the measure performs better than
P. Resnik
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spectres of Ambiguity in Divergent Thinking and Perceptual Switching [PDF]

open access: yesAvant, 2017
Divergent thinking as a creative ability and perceptual switching between different interpretations of an unchanging stimulus (known as perceptual multistability) are thought to rely on similar processes.
Mihaela Taranu, Frank Loesche
doaj   +1 more source

Strategy under Ambiguity, and a New Type of Decision Dilemma

open access: yesAdministrative Sciences, 2022
In this exploratory study, we challenge real decision makers to make choices in strategic games involving ambiguity, and to rationalize those choices. Such games are unique because they are not optimizable; however, the challenge such decisions represent—
Richard J. Arend
doaj   +1 more source

Furniture Style Compatibility Estimation by Multi-Branch Deep Siamese Network

open access: yesMathematical and Computational Applications, 2022
As demands for understanding visual style among interior scenes increase, estimating style compatibility is becoming challenging. In particular, furniture styles are difficult to define due to their various elements, such as color and shape. As a result,
Ayumu Taisho   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Interpretation in in Understanding according to Hazem ul Qertajeni in his Almenhaj [PDF]

open access: yesدراسات في اللغة العربيّة وآدابها, 2019
According to al Qertajeni, interpretation is closely related production of meaning, which is a natural consequence of literary creation. Rhetoric in his view is a global scholarship which includes different conceptual and formal branches.
Isa Ibrahim Fares
doaj   +1 more source

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