Results 141 to 150 of about 410,199 (291)

Determinants of visual ambiguity resolution

AbstractVisual inputs during natural perception are highly ambiguous: objects are frequently occluded, lighting conditions vary, and object identification depends significantly on prior experiences. However, why do certain images remain unidentifiable while others can be recognized immediately, and what visual features drive subjective clarification ...
Juan Linde-Domingo, Javier Ortiz-Tudela, Johannah Völler, Martin N. Hebart, Carlos González-García   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

SiCmiR Atlas: Single‐Cell miRNA Landscape Reveals Hub‐miRNA and Network Signatures in Human Cancers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SiCmiR predicts mature miRNA activity at single‐cell resolution using only 977 landmark genes, enabling scalable reconstruction of miRNA landscapes across diverse tissues and disease contexts. The SiCmiR Atlas integrates 9.36 million cells with analytical tools for hub‐miRNA discovery, biomarker prioritization, and regulatory network interrogation ...
Xiao‐Xuan Cai, Jing‐Shan Liao, Jia‐Jun Ma, Yu‐Xuan Pang, Yi‐Gang Chen, Yang‐Chi‐Dung Lin, Yi‐Dan Chen, Xin Cao, Yi‐Cheng Zhang, Tao‐Sheng Xu, Tzong‐Yi Lee, Hsi‐Yuan Huang, Hsien‐Da Huang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding Triphenotypic Neutrophils in Cervical Cancer Evolution and Targeting SPP1+/GBP1+/ELOVL5+ Tumor‐Associated Neutrophils to Sensitize Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The functional schematic diagram of tumor associated neutrophils. Abstract Enhancing cervical cancer (CC) immunotherapy requires deciphering the heterogeneous tumor immune microenvironment (TIME), particularly neutrophil phenotypic dynamics. Here, 1) we collected 543 CC cases to find that patients with elevated neutrophil levels have a higher incidence
Xingyu Chang, Xinyu Qu, Tingting Ren, Tong Wu, Weiyong Gu, Jingxin Ding, Keqin Hua, Junjun Qiu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kinematic ME-MAFA for Pseudolite Carrier-Phase Ambiguity Resolution in Precise Single-Point Positioning. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel), 2020
Liu K, Guo X, Yang J, Li X, Liu C, Tang Y, Meng Z, Yan E.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Deep Representation Learning Method for Quantitative Immune Defense Function Evaluation and Its Clinical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ImmuDef, a novel algorithm to quantitatively evaluate the anti‐infection immune defense function of an individual based on RNA‐seq data via a variational autoencoder (VAE) model. It is validated on 3200+ samples across four immune states with high accuracy. It can serve as a metric for disease severity and prognosis across pathogenic cohorts.
Zhen‐Lin Tan, Tao Luo, Yu Lin, Xiao‐Jun Wu, Wen‐Kang Shen, Jie Chen, Qian Lei, An‐Yuan Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Compact Base Editors by AlphaFold‐Guided Mutation Scan and Escherichia coli‐Based Tri‐Selection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A miniaturized deaminase SsdAtox was scanned with AlphaFold to identify DNA binding pocket hot spots. Site‐saturation mutagenesis at gatekeeper residue K31 yielded ten‐fold activity enhancement. Trinity Screen, an E. coli‐based three‐in‐one platform selecting for high activity and reduced double‐strand breaks, enabled combinatorial evolution at DNA ...
Ryeo Gang Son, Goeun Kim, Jungjoon K. Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatially Resolved Multiomics Reveals Metabolic Remodeling and Autophagy Activation in Adamantinomatous Craniopharyngiomas

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiomics integration analysis reveals the “cystic fluid–tumor cell” metabolic coupling that mediates active choline/ethanolamine uptake of tumor cells from cystic fluid and PC/PE synthesis pathways reprogramming that mediating autophagy pathway activation within ACP. ABSTRACT Adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma (ACP), a benign yet highly recurrent and
Dongting Chen, Yahui Gao, Yulin Wang, Ting Lei, Zheng Qu, Yuhan An, Jiaxu Fu, Xin Li, Fangjun Liu, Yan Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two Distinct Phonon Wave Effects Control Thermal Transport across the Coherent–Incoherent Regime in Superlattices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Thermal transport in smooth‐interface superlattices is studied using the phonon Wigner transport equation, which captures both particle‐like and wave‐like contributions. A minimum in cross‐plane thermal conductivity emerges with increasing period thickness, signaling a crossover from coherent to incoherent phonon transport.
Jin Yang, Jingyi Zhu, Alan J. H. McGaughey, Wee‐Liat Ong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory‐Limbic Coupling via a Thalamic Circuit Alleviates Anxiety

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study delineates a conserved preBötCGlu→PVT→CeA circuit that gates anxiety and respiration. Activation of this circuit is anxiolytic and respiratory‐stabilizing, while its inhibition has the opposite effect. Mechanistically, PVT exerts its anxiolytic action via a disinhibitory microcircuit: its inputs preferentially target CeL GABAergic neurons ...
Shangyu Bi, Xiaoyi Wang, Huichun Luo, Ziteng Yue, Tianjiao Deng, Yuhang Liu, Xinxin Chen, Jianxu Zhao, Luo Shi, Ning Ma, Lingyan Mao, Jing Ding, Jiwen Xu, Ti‐Fei Yuan, Sheng Wang, Fang Yuan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attenuated Bacteria‐Based Tumor Therapy: Clinical Application Risks, Marketing Approval Restrictions, and Coping Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively overviews attenuated bacteria‐based tumor therapy, highlighting key methodologies and recent progress. It examines strategies for enhancing safety, stabilizing efficacy, optimizing manufacturing, and navigating regulatory pathways.
Yucheng Liu, Junhong Yao, Jiaxin Deng, Minjie Zhou, Kaiyue Shen, Shishuo Sun, Xiaoge Gao, Qing Zhang, Haiheng Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source