Results 51 to 60 of about 6,864 (161)

Biochemical and Comparative Proteomic Analyses Delineate the Anti‐Ovarian Carcinogenic Roles of Modified Calycosin

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 1, January 2026.
The modified calycosin derivative H10 was more effective in inhibiting cell proliferation through G0/G1 cell cycle arrest, together with inhibiting the migration and colony formation abilities of ovarian cancer cell lines SKOV3 and A2780. Comparative proteomic analysis coupled with Ingenuity Pathway Analysis further delineated calycosin derivative H10 ...
Fuhong Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia Mouse Shows Wide‐Ranging Biochemical Consequences of Elevated Glycine, Reduced Folate One‐Carbon Charging, and Serine Deficiency

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Nonketotic hyperglycinemia is a severe neonatal epileptic encephalopathy caused by deficient glycine cleavage enzyme activity, for which currently no effective treatment exists. Incomplete understanding of brain biochemistry represents a major knowledge gap to develop new treatments.
Michael A. Swanson   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystal structure of E. coli arginyl-tRNA synthetase and ligand binding studies revealed key residues in arginine recognition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The arginyl-tRNA synthetase (ArgRS) catalyzes the esterification reaction between L-arginine and its cognate tRNA(Arg). Previously reported structures of ArgRS shed considerable light on the tRNA recognition mechanism, while the aspect of amino acid ...
Feng Gao   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Protein engineering strategies to optimise recombinant product synthesis and accumulation in Nicotiana benthamiana

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 1, Page 31-43, January 2026.
Summary In plant molecular farming, recombinant products include traditional protein targets, such as antibodies, antigens, and enzymes, but also increasingly refers to high‐value peptides, and small molecules produced by heterologous enzymatic pathways.
Maxim D. Harding, Frank Sainsbury
wiley   +1 more source

Inteins, valuable genetic elements in molecular biology and biotechnology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Inteins are internal protein elements that self-excise from their host protein and catalyze ligation of the flanking sequences (exteins) with a peptide bond. They are found in organisms in all three domains of life, and in viral proteins. Intein excision
Skander Elleuche, Stefanie Pöggeler
core   +1 more source

Gene Expression, Docking and Machine Learning in Malaria Drug Discovery: A Systematic Review

open access: yesBiochemistry Research International, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Background Malaria remains a significant and worldwide health threat with increasing resistance to current treatments, stimulating the demand for innovative approaches in pursuing drug discovery. This systematic review integrates the progress made from 2014 through 2024 regarding molecular methods like gene expression profiling, molecular docking and ...
Reuben Samson Dangana   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphomimetic mutations near active sites of proteins in Thermus thermophilus suggest a widespread regulatory mechanism

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 1987-2000, December 2025.
In Thermus thermophilus, more than half of the phosphorylation sites identified by proteomic analysis are located near the active site. All phosphomimetic mutants of phosphosites of six enzymes belonging to different families showed severely reduced activity compared with the wild‐type, particularly in the turnover number.
Anzu Nishiwaki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiation‐Induced Biological Effects: Molecular and Cellular Mechanism, and Applications to Radiation/Nuclear Emergency and Cancer Therapy

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 12, December 2025.
Radiation‐induced biological effects are an extremely complex and extensive mechanism that involves multiple aspects of physiological activities in organisms. In the medical field, utilizing the damaging effects of radiation to treat tumors is a commonly employed therapeutic approach.
Zhihe Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2025/26: Introduction and Other Protein Targets

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue S1, Page S1-S23, December 2025.
The Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2025/26 marks the seventh edition in this series of biennial publications in the British Journal of Pharmacology. Presented in landscape format, the guide provides a comparative overview of the pharmacology of drug target families. The concise nature of the Concise Guide refers to the style of presentation, being clear,
Stephen P. H. Alexander   +51 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemoenzymatic and Template-Directed Synthesis of Bioactive Macrocyclic Peptides [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Nonribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPS) are large multienzyme complexes, which simultaneously represent template and biosynthetic machinery for the production of structurally diverse peptidic products that feature high pharmacological and biological ...
Grünewald, Jan   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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