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Phanerozoic radiation of ammonia oxidizing bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The modern nitrogen cycle consists of a web of microbially mediated redox transformations. Among the most crucial reactions in this cycle is the oxidation of ammonia to nitrite, an obligately aerobic process performed by a limited number of lineages of ...
L. M. Ward, D. T. Johnston, P. M. Shih
doaj   +6 more sources

Biogeography of anaerobic ammonia-oxidizing (anammox) bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2014
Anaerobic ammonia-oxidizing (anammox) bacteria are able to oxidize ammonia and reduce nitrite to produce N2 gas. After being discovered in a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP), anammox bacteria were subsequently characterized in natural environments ...
Puntipar eSonthiphand   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Dating Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria with Abundant Eukaryotic Fossils. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Biol Evol
AbstractEvolution of a complete nitrogen cycle relies on the onset of ammonia oxidation, which aerobically converts ammonia to nitrogen oxides. However, accurate estimation of the antiquity of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) remains challenging because AOB-specific fossils are absent and bacterial fossils amenable to calibrate bacterial molecular ...
Liao T   +4 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Selective Enrichment of Nitrososphaera viennensis-Like Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea over Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria from Drinking Water Biofilms [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
Ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) can oxidize ammonia to nitrite for energy gain. They have been detected in chloraminated drinking water distribution systems (DWDS) along with the more common ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and nitrite-oxidizing bacteria
Yissue Woo   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ammonia oxidizers offset acidification stress via adaptive substrate affinity in aquatic ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Ammonia oxidation, a critical nitrogen cycle process, exhibits contradictory responses to aquatic acidification, and the underlying mechanism remains unresolved. Here, through pH manipulation experiments across diverse ecosystems and with a model ammonia-
Senwei Tong   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterization of a long overlooked copper protein from methane- and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Methane- and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria use the integral membrane, copper-dependent enzymes particulate methane monooxygenase (pMMO) and ammonia monooxygenase (AMO) to oxidize methane and ammonia.
Oriana S. Fisher   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea (AOA) Play with Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria (AOB) in Nitrogen Removal from Wastewater. [PDF]

open access: yesArchaea, 2018
An increase in the number of publications in recent years indicates that besides ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB), ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) may play an important role in nitrogen removal from wastewater, gaining wide attention in the wastewater engineering field.
Yin Z, Bi X, Xu C.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Nutrient-Limited Enrichments of Nitrifiers From Soil Yield Consortia of Nitrosocosmicus-Affiliated AOA and Nitrospira-Affiliated NOB

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
The discovery of ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and complete ammonia-oxidizing (comammox) bacteria widespread in terrestrial ecosystems indicates an important role of these organisms in terrestrial nitrification.
Jonathan Rodriguez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shifts of ammonia-oxidation process along salinity gradient in an estuarine wetland

open access: yesEcological Indicators, 2022
Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) play an important role in nitrogen (N) cycling of the estuarine sediments. However, the shifts of potential ammonia oxidation rates (PARs) of AOA and AOB along different salinity ...
Weifang Hu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Similar Microbial Communities Found on Two Distant Seafloor Basalts. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The oceanic crust forms two thirds of the Earth's surface and hosts a large phylogenetic and functional diversity of microorganisms. While advances have been made in the sedimentary realm, our understanding of the igneous rock portion as a microbial ...
Chong, Lauren S   +3 more
core   +9 more sources

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