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Phanerozoic radiation of ammonia oxidizing bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The modern nitrogen cycle consists of a web of microbially mediated redox transformations. Among the most crucial reactions in this cycle is the oxidation of ammonia to nitrite, an obligately aerobic process performed by a limited number of lineages of ...
L. M. Ward, D. T. Johnston, P. M. Shih
doaj   +6 more sources

Ammonia oxidizers offset acidification stress via adaptive substrate affinity in aquatic ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Ammonia oxidation, a critical nitrogen cycle process, exhibits contradictory responses to aquatic acidification, and the underlying mechanism remains unresolved. Here, through pH manipulation experiments across diverse ecosystems and with a model ammonia-
Senwei Tong   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Characterization of a long overlooked copper protein from methane- and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Methane- and ammonia-oxidizing bacteria use the integral membrane, copper-dependent enzymes particulate methane monooxygenase (pMMO) and ammonia monooxygenase (AMO) to oxidize methane and ammonia.
Oriana S. Fisher   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Shifts of ammonia-oxidation process along salinity gradient in an estuarine wetland

open access: yesEcological Indicators, 2022
Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) play an important role in nitrogen (N) cycling of the estuarine sediments. However, the shifts of potential ammonia oxidation rates (PARs) of AOA and AOB along different salinity ...
Weifang Hu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrient-Limited Enrichments of Nitrifiers From Soil Yield Consortia of Nitrosocosmicus-Affiliated AOA and Nitrospira-Affiliated NOB

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
The discovery of ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and complete ammonia-oxidizing (comammox) bacteria widespread in terrestrial ecosystems indicates an important role of these organisms in terrestrial nitrification.
Jonathan Rodriguez   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic insight into strategy, interaction and evolution of nitrifiers in metabolizing key labile-dissolved organic nitrogen in different environmental niches

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB), nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB), and complete ammonia oxidizers (comammox) are responsible for nitrification in nature; however, some groups have been reported to utilize labile-dissolved organic ...
Qian Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Individual and combined contamination of oxytetracycline and cadmium inhibited nitrification by inhibiting ammonia oxidizers

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
IntroductionThe large-scale development of animal husbandry and industrialization lead to more and more serious co-contamination from heavy metals and antibiotics in soils.
Xiaoxu Cao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The network of nitrifying and pathogenic prokaryotic interactions in a recirculating aquaculture system of a sole (Solea senegalensis) hatchery

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2022
Prokaryotic interactions in recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) environmental communities may play a crucial role in driving their functional potential. However, these interactions are often neglected.
Diana Bastos Almeida   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial Nitrogen Metabolism in Chloraminated Drinking Water Reservoirs

open access: yesmSphere, 2020
Ammonia availability due to chloramination can promote the growth of nitrifying organisms, which can deplete chloramine residuals and result in operational problems for drinking water utilities.
Sarah C. Potgieter   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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