Results 121 to 130 of about 48,601 (301)

Structural and Functional Interrogation of Selected Biological Nitrogen Removal Systems in the United States, Denmark, and Singapore Using Shotgun Metagenomics

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Conventional biological nitrogen removal (BNR), comprised of nitrification and denitrification, is traditionally employed in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) to prevent eutrophication in receiving water bodies.
Medini K. Annavajhala, Vikram Kapoor, Jorge Santo-Domingo, Kartik Chandran   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reactivation of Microbial Strains and Synthetic Communities After a Spaceflight to the International Space Station: Corroborating the Feasibility of Essential Conversions in the MELiSSA Loop [PDF]

, 2019
To sustain human deep space exploration or extra-terrestrial settlements where no resupply from the Earth or other planets is possible, technologies for in situ food production, water, air, and waste recovery need to be developed.
Ambrozova, Iva, Boon, Nico, Christiaens, Marlies, Clauwaert, Peter, Coninx, Ilse, Heylen, Wietse, Ilgrande, Chiara, Leys, Natalie, Lindeboom, Ralph, Mastroleo, Felice, Pommerening-Roser, Andreas, Prat, Delphine, Spieck, Eva, Van Hoey, Olivier, Vlaeminck, Siegfried   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Technobiological Pathways for High‐CO₂ Capture Using Micro‐/Macroalgae: Genetic Engineering, Process Automation, and Value‐Added Bioproducts

Asia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions have emerged as one of the most critical drivers of climate change; this is primarily due to high concentrations and long atmospheric life of carbon dioxide (CO2). For a significant amount of time, various biological processes such as microalgal cultivation, cyanobacterial systems, photosynthetic microorganisms ...
Sadhana Semwal, Harish Chandra Joshi
wiley   +1 more source

Stability and performance of two GSBR operated in alternating anoxic/aerobic or anaerobic/aerobic conditions for nutrient removal [PDF]

, 2012
Two granular sludge sequencing batch reactors (GSBR) with alternating anoxic/aerobic (R1) and anaerobic/aerobic (R2) conditions were operated with a 4-carbon-source synthetic influent. The physical properties of the granular sludge were very good (SVI≈20
Bessiere, Yolaine, Biscans, Béatrice, Filali, Ahlem, Manas, Angela, Mercade, Myriam, Sperandio, Mathieu   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Overview of Encapsulated Lysine and Methionine and Their Impacts on Transition Cow Performance and Health

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The transition period in dairy cows, spanning 3 weeks before and after calving, is a critical phase characterized by increased nutrient demands, reduced dry matter intake (DMI), and elevated risk of metabolic disorders such as negative nutrient balance (NNB), lipolysis, proteolysis, and oxidative stress.
Mohammed S. Seleem, Samy A. Elsaadawy, Zhaohai Wu, Lu Ma, Todd R. Callaway, Dengpan Bu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Response of Nitrification and Crop Yield to the Presence of NBPT and DCD in a Wheat-Corn Double Cropping System

Agronomy
The excessive application of nitrogen fertilizer aggravated the loss of nitrogen in farmland and exerted detrimental effects on the soil and water environment. Examining the effects of N-(n-Butyl)thiophosphoric triamide (NBPT) and nitrification inhibitor
Zhaoqi Qu, Xuejing Xia, Dan Liu, Huimin Dong, Tingliang Pan, Haojie Feng, Yanhong Lou, Hui Wang, Quangang Yang, Zhongchen Yang, Hong Pan, Yuping Zhuge   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Archaeal dominated ammonia-oxidizing communities in Icelandic grassland soils are moderately affected by long-term N fertilization and geothermal heating

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2012
The contribution of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and archaea (AOB and AOA, respectively) to the net oxidation of ammonia varies greatly between terrestrial environments.
Anne eDaebeler, Anne eDaebeler, Guy C.J. Abell, Paul L.E. Bodelier, Levente eBodrossy, Dion M.F. Frampton, Mariet M. Hefting, Hendrikus J. Laanbroek, Hendrikus J. Laanbroek   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrient removal from UASB effluent in agro-industries [PDF]

, 2011
Phosphorus and nitrogen are important elements, making a major contribution to agricultural and industrial development, but their release to natural water bodies are the main causes of eutrophication. Anaerobic digestion yields effluents rich in ammonium
De Clippeleir, Haydée, Desmidt, Evelyn, Meesschaert, Boudewijn, Monballiu, Annick, Verstraete, Willy   +4 more
core  

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Media Optimization, Strain Compatibility, and Low-Shear Modeled Microgravity Exposure of Synthetic Microbial Communities for Urine Nitrification in Regenerative Life-Support Systems

, 2019
Urine is a major waste product of human metabolism and contains essential macro- and micronutrients to produce edible microorganisms and crops. Its biological conversion into a stable form can be obtained through urea hydrolysis, subsequent nitrification,
Boon, Nico, Clauwaert, Peter, Defoirdt, Tom, Ilgrande, Chiara, Vlaeminck, Siegfried   +4 more
core   +1 more source