Results 51 to 60 of about 397,972 (249)

Toxicity Differences Between Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Organs: From Molecular Mechanisms to Potential Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
This review systematically compares the size‐dependent toxicity of microplastics and nanoplastics in the intestine, liver, kidney, lung, and brain. Particle size determines bioavailability, barrier penetration, and injury mechanisms. Because of their small size and high surface reactivity, NPs readily cross the intestinal epithelium and blood–brain ...
Yixian Cheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amniotic fluid brain-specific proteins are biomarkers for spinal cord injury in experimental myelomeningocele [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Myelomeningocele (MMC), the most severe form of spina bifida (SB), causes neurological deficit. Injury to the spinal cord is thought to begin in utero. We investigated whether brain-specific proteins (BSPs) would enable us to monitor the development of ...
Stiefel, D, Copp, AJ, Petzold, A
core  

Prenatal Exome Sequencing Identifies Dual Maternal‐Fetal Diagnosis of HbF Mission Bay, a Novel HBG2 Variant Associated With Methemoglobinemia, Hypoxia and Hemolytic Anemia

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Prenatal exome sequencing (ES) can establish rare genetic diagnoses in a fetus but may also lead to occult genetic diagnosis in a biological parent. We present a case of dual fetal and maternal diagnosis by prenatal ES, in a fetus with unexplained anemia and in a pregnant patient with sickle cell disease (SCD) and recurrent unexplained hypoxia.
Matthew A. Shear   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Significance of fibrotic bands in utero - Amniotic band sequence with limb body wall complex: A rare case of fetal autopsy

open access: yesIndian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology, 2015
Amniotic band sequence (ABS) includes a wide spectrum of abnormalities resulting from entrapment of various fetal parts from a disrupted amnion, ranging from a mere constriction ring affecting a finger to a fatal form called limb body wall complex (LBWC).
P Lekshmi Devi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amniotic membrane allografts: development and clinical utility in ophthalmology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Amniotic membrane, the innermost layer of the placenta, is a tissue that promotes epithelialization, while decreasing inflammation, neovascularization, and scarring.
Goldenberg, Adam   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Hemophilia A: An Ideal Disease for Prenatal Therapy

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hemophilia A (HA) is the most common inherited coagulation defect. Current state‐of‐the‐art treatment consists of frequent administration of prophylactic infusions of coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) protein or bispecific antibodies that replace the cofactor function of FVIIIa to maintain hemostasis. However, these treatments are far from ideal,
Christopher D. Porada   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An update on amniotic bands sequence

open access: yesArchivos Argentinos de Pediatria, 2018
Amniotic bands sequence is a congenital disorder characterized by craniofacial, body wall, and limb anomalies that may be associated with fetalplacental fibrous bands. Its prevalence has been reported to range from 0.19 to 8.1 per 10 000 births. Different theories have attempted to explain the etiology of amniotic band sequence; however, none has ...
Eunice, López-Muñoz   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Diagnosis and Prenatal Management of Non‐RHD Alloimmunizations

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Red blood cell (RBC) alloimmunization remains a relevant cause of hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn (HDFN). Although RhD immunization has significantly decreased since the implementation of systematic prophylaxis, it is still the main cause of alloimmunization in pregnancy.
Mar Bennasar, Antoni Borrell
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Amniotic Fluid in Treatment of Post-Laparatomy Adhesion Formation in Rat Model

open access: yesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2011
Background: Intraperitoneal adhesion is one of the most important complications after laparatomy and it may cause many problems for patients in long time such as infertility, bowel obstruction, and chronic pelvic pain.
Fatemeh Mostajeran, Maryam Manouchehri
doaj  

Population Pharmacokinetics and Transfer of Gabapentin When Used as a Pain Adjunct for Cesarean Deliveries

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 551-560, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols for cesarean deliveries (CDs) utilize multimodal pain management strategies that often include gabapentin. While gabapentin is excreted in breast milk, its pharmacokinetics in immediately postpartum lactating women are not known. This observational pharmacokinetic study (NCT05099484) enrolled 21
Rebecca Silvola   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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