Results 71 to 80 of about 6,292 (208)

Spurious Drifts in the ITCZ Location and Associated Atmospheric Circulation in Decadal Climate Predictions

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 17, 16 September 2026.
Abstract Decadal predictions are affected by initialization shocks and drift, typically diagnosed in ocean circulation or temperature. It is not known, however, to what extent the drift can affect atmospheric dynamics. Here we investigate how the drift causes spatial shifts in the location of key large‐scale atmospheric circulation features such as the
Rashed Mahmood   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying risk of a noise-induced AMOC collapse from northern and tropical Atlantic Ocean variability

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Communications
The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) exerts a major influence on global climate. There is much debate about whether the current strong AMOC may collapse as a result of anthropogenic forcing and/or internal variability.
R R Chapman, P Ashwin, J Baker, R A Wood
doaj   +1 more source

Tracking Summer Greenland Blocking: The Upstream Pathway Shapes Historical Extremes and Future Change

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, Volume 46, Issue 11, September 2026.
This study investigates summer Greenland atmospheric blocking using the Lagrangian tracking Python package blocktrack applied to ERA5 reanalysis and CMIP6 models. Two types of blocks—upstream (Northern Canada origin) and retrograding (Northern Atlantic origin)—are distinguished, with upstream blocks driving recent observed frequency increasing trends ...
Michele Filippucci   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation: Scientific Information And Public Alert

open access: yesTellus: Series A, Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, 2022
Abdel Hannachi, Johan Nilsson
doaj   +1 more source

“Young Get Older, But Old Get Younger”: Warming‐Induced Circulation Change Explains Contrasting Pattern of Projected Pacific Deoxygenation

open access: yesAGU Advances, Volume 7, Issue 6, September 2026.
Abstract Future projections of oxygen and water mass age change in the upper Pacific Ocean show a consistent pattern: strong deoxygenation and increased age in the well‐ventilated subtropical gyres, contrasted by weak deoxygenation and younger age in the poorly ventilated tropical oxygen minimum zones.
Benjamin A. Taylor   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Projected AMOC Weakening Controls Future Diatom Decline in the Subpolar North Atlantic Ocean

open access: yesEarth's Future, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Climate models consistently project a decline in diatom net primary production (NPP) under high‐emission scenarios in the highly productive subpolar North Atlantic. However, the magnitude of this decline remains highly uncertain and varies substantially across models, limiting our ability to anticipate its ecological and biogeochemical ...
S. Doléac, M. Lévy, L. Bopp
wiley   +1 more source

RenevanWesten/SA-AMOC-Collapse: SA-AMOC-Collapse

open access: yes
<p>This dataset contains Python scripts and model output.</p ...
René van Westen
core   +1 more source

Impact of Ekman Pumping on the Meridional Coherence of the AMOC

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
The effect of wind‐induced vertical velocity on the meridional coherence of Atlantic meridional overtuning circulation (AMOC) is examined using theory, observations, and a numerical model.
Neil J. Fraser   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of AMOC variability simulated by the NEMO model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Abstract. We have investigated dominant mechanisms of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) variability at 26.5° N (without the Ekman component) on monthly timescales using 1° and 1/4° NEMO model data. All data were detrended and the seasonal cycle removed.
V. N. Stepanov, K. Haines
openaire   +2 more sources

Forced changes in Atlantic overturning are distinctly fingerprinted by South Atlantic western boundary transports

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
As a major ocean circulation system, the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) may approach a critical transition under anthropogenic forcing, yet how large-scale AMOC changes imprint on regional circulation pathways remains incompletely ...
Fernanda Marcello   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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