Results 101 to 110 of about 199,983 (308)

A Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Atlas of the Ovine Rumen Microbiome Characterizes Lineage‐Specific Metabolic Shifts Associated with Host Heat Tolerance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An optimized single‐cell transcriptomic framework profiles over 60 000 cells to map the ovine rumen microbiome, partitioning the ecosystem into seven cross‐species functional clusters. In heat‐resistant hosts, a lineage‐specific metabolic shift in Anaerovibrio lipolyticus toward a highly glycolytic phenotype contributes to a “nutritional sparing ...
Sanbao Zhang, Qinyang Jiang, Junjie Ma, Jianwei Zou, Fan Wang, Feifei Lv, Yanna Huang, Yongcheng Wang, Ziye Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermotoga lettingae sp. nov., a novel thermophilic, methanol-degrading bacterium isolated from a thermophilic anaerobic reactor

, 2002
A novel, anaerobic, non-spore-forming, mobile, Gram-negative, thermophilic bacterium, strain TMO(T), was isolated from a thermophilic sulfate-reducing bioreactor operated at 65 degrees C with methanol as the sole substrate.
Stams, A.J.M. (author), Weijma, J. (author), Stams, A.J.M., Weijma, J., Balk, M. (author), Balk, M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Component Functionalized Bifidobacterium Longum Hydrogel for Multi‐Target Integrated Therapy of Colitis‐Associated Anxiety and Depression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A pH/MMP dual‐responsive Bifidobacterium longum (BL) hydrogel (INPs@BL@Gel) functionalized with baicalin, tyrosine, and inulin is constructed. It enables gastric protection, inflammation‐targeted release, and prolonged intestinal colonization. By remodeling gut microbiota, elevating beneficial neuroactive metabolites (homovanillic acid, short‐chain ...
Shuo Zhang, Yujie Zhang, Jiansheng He, Shunlian Li, Qingyan Ma, Qiao Li, Yudan Zhang, Yiyang Wang, Shaobo Ma, Songyan Jin, Chune Li, Xueyong Xie, Hang Zhang, Junze Deng, Xueqin Song, Daocheng Wu, Xiancang Ma, Feng Zhu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Citric acid wastewater as electron donor for biological sulfate reduction [PDF]

, 2009
Citrate-containing wastewater is used as electron donor for sulfate reduction in a biological treatment plant for the removal of sulfate. The pathway of citrate conversion coupled to sulfate reduction and the microorganisms involved were investigated ...
Stams, A.J.M. (author), Jacco Huisman, Garcia Encia, P.A., Garcia Encina, P.A., Muyzer, G., Garcia Encia, P.A. (author), Gerard Muyzer, Huisman, J., Pedro A. Garcia Encina, Huisman, J. (author), Alfons J. M. Stams, Stams, A.J.M., Muyzer, G. (author)   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Nitrogen removal by autotrophic ammonium oxidizing bacteria enrichment under anaerobic conditions [PDF]

Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST), 2008
Sludge from an anoxic tank at the centralized wastewater treatment plant, Nong Khaem, Bangkok, Thailand, was inoculatedin an anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR). The optimal compositions and operating conditions of the stock of autotrophic ammonium
Pongsak (Lek) Noophan, Chalermraj Wantawin, Siriporn Sripiboon, Sanya Sirivitayapakorn   +3 more
doaj  

Light‐Activated Ruthenium Nanoclusters Reprogram the Metabolic‐Quorum Sensing Axis for Precision Periodontitis Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Under 660 nm visible light, Ru NCs efficiently photocatalyze nitrate‐to‐ammonium conversion and modulate oral nitrogen metabolism. They precisely perturb Veillonella parvula, block its key support to Porphyromonas gingivalis, and exert an “inhibiting without killing” antivirulence effect.
Jing Zhou, Xiaolin Sun, Chengyu Liu, Yujia Shi, Meiqi Li, Meng Bo, Jingjie Zhai, Chunyan Li, Zhennan Wu, Xue Bai, Lin Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of pre-aeration and inoculum on the start-up of batch thermophilic anaerobic digestion of municipal solid waste

, 2009
In this study, a short pre-aeration step was investigated as pre-treatment for thermophilic anaerobic digestion of the organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW).
Charles, W., Cord-Ruwisch, R., Walker, L.   +2 more
core  

Novel methylotrophic bacteria isolated from the River Thames (London, UK) [PDF]

, 2008
Enrichment and elective culture for methylotrophs from sediment of the River Thames in central London yielded a diversity of pure cultures representing several genera of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, which were mainly of organisms not ...
Rich Boden, Ann P. Wood, Thomas, Elizabeth, Parita Savani, Donovan P. Kelly, Boden, Rich, Wood, Ann P., Elizabeth Thomas, Kelly, Donovan P., Savani, Parita   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Pedal effect: aerobic and facultative anaerobic Enterobacter hormaechei maintain the homeostasis of the house fly gut microbiota under different oxygen conditions

Parasites & Vectors
Background House fly gut microbiota plays a major role in regulating larval development and immune responses. As the house fly gut microbiota is complex with different functions, the role of many gut microbiota in the host remains unknown.
Kexin Zhang, Shumin Wang, Ying Li, Xinrui Zhang, Yansong Yin, Xinxin Kong, Wenjuan Liu, Dawei Yao, Ruiling Zhang, Zhong Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nano‐Backpack Engineered Probiotics with Reactive Oxygen Species–Responsive Tungsten Release for Synergistic Therapy of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated probiotic system is engineered to execute a programmed therapeutic cascade against inflammatory bowel disease. Upon pathological signals, the system sequentially performs ROS scavenging, tungsten release, and selective pathogen suppression, thereby breaking the oxidative stress–dysbiosis cycle to remodel gut microbiota and reinforce ...
Yang Yang, Liucan Wang, Guoqing Chen, Yuanling Zhang, Jiarui Shi, Wenzhe Fan, Min Yu, Jixi Zhang, Hua Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source