Results 81 to 90 of about 107,650 (315)

The role of fetal viability in perineal and anal sphincter injury: Insights from a large cohort study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Perineal injury is a common complication of vaginal delivery with implications for maternal morbidity. Injuries range from minor lacerations to severe obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASI). The role of fetal viability in perineal outcomes remains unclear.
Daniel Gabbai   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the Diagnostic Utility of Spinal Ultrasound in Neonates With a Simple Sacral Dimple: An Eight‐Year Retrospective Study

open access: yesJournal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
This study retrospectively analysed eight years of neonatal spinal ultrasound data from a major Australian children's hospital to assess the value of imaging for simple sacral dimples. Out of 448 scans, 195 were for an isolated simple dimple, and only two infants (1%) were found to have spinal dysraphism, both with other congenital anomalies.
Nyles Tattersall   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Internal anal anal sphincter: Clinical perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Objective: To summarise current knowledge of Internal anal sphincter. Background: The internal anal sphincter (IAS) is the involuntary ring of smooth muscle in the anal canal and is the major contributor to the resting pressure in the anus ...
Emmanuel, A, Kumar, L
core  

Interrater reliability in pediatric high‐resolution anorectal manometry recordings

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives High‐resolution anorectal manometry (HR‐ARM) is a diagnostic test assessing anorectal neuromuscular function in children with constipation and/or fecal incontinence. Interrater reliability of HR‐ARM in children has not been previously studied. The aim of this study was to assess the interrater reliability of pediatric HR‐ARM studies.
Julia M. J. van der Zande   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Glands of the Anal Canal in Man [PDF]

open access: yes, 1961
Author Institution: Department of Anatomy, The Ohio State University, Columbus ...
Eglitis, Irma, Eglitis, John A.
core  

An Annotated Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of Texas, with Keys to Identification of Species [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Forty-five families and 247 species of fishes are known to inhabit the freshwaters of Texas. We report on the distribution and status of these fishes and provide a key to their identification.
Edwards, Robert J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Yield of Whole Genome Sequencing for Pathogenic Single Nucleotide Variants in Congenital Heart Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This systematic review and meta‐analysis aimed to assess the diagnostic yield of pathogenic or likely pathogenic (P/LP) single nucleotide variants (SNVs) using whole genome sequencing (WGS) in congenital heart disease (CHD). Methods A systematic search of three databases (2000–2024) was conducted, and two reviewers independently ...
Hiba J. Mustafa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cirurgia de resgate no carcinoma de canal anal

open access: yesRevista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões
OBJETIVOS: Avaliar a sobrevida dos pacientes portadores de carcinoma epidermóide do canal anal submetidos a cirurgia de resgate, por recidiva ou falha do tratamento radioquimioterápico inicial.
Carlos A. C. Rangel de Castro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of childbirth on the pelvic-floor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Basically, vaginal delivery is associated with the risk of pelvic floor damage. The pelvic floor sequelae of childbirth includes anal incontinence, urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse.
Allen RE   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Evidence Suggests Prophylactic Antibiotics May Be Unnecessary in Anorectal Surgery—A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesWorld Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Current evidence does not support the routine use of prophylactic antibiotics in uncomplicated anorectal procedures. However, the certainty of evidence is limited by small sample sizes, methodological heterogeneity, and limited number of available studies. Large‐scale randomized trials are required to strengthen this evidence base.
James Jin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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