Results 81 to 90 of about 158,354 (214)

Is the Ischioanal Fossa the Most Appropriate Surgical Area for Fecal Incontinence Surgery?

Turkish Journal of Colorectal Disease, 2017
Fecal incontinence is the one of the surgical challenges faced by surgeons. Damage to the anal sphincter and neurological diseases are the major causes of fecal incontinence.
Ali Naki Yücesoy
doaj   +1 more source

Traumatic Posterior Anal Injury Requiring a Sphincteroplasty without Diversion

Indian Journal of Colo-Rectal Surgery, 2020
The anal sphincters may be divided by direct anal trauma or by severe pelvic injuries. Clinical assessment of traumatic anal injury may suffice in determining the sphincter defect in resource-limited settings where endoanal ultrasonography is not ...
Elroy Patrick Weledji, Ngwane Ntonwetape
doaj   +1 more source

Pioneering urogynecology fellowship training in a low resource setting, East‐Africa, and its short‐term impact: A mixed‐methods implementation and program evaluation study

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study describes the establishment and assesses the early outcomes of a novel urogynecology fellowship training program in a low‐resource setting at Mbarara University of Science and Technology (MUST), with the aim of informing similar efforts in other low‐resource settings. Methods We conducted a mixed‐methods implementation and
Musa Kayondo, Christopher Tarnay, Paul Kato Kalyebara, Onesmus Byamukama, Joseph Ngonzi, Joseph Njagi, Brenda Ainomugisha, Richard Mwesigwa, Rogers Kajabwangu, Michael Thomas Margolis, Verena Geissbühler   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative efficacy of Pirfenidone and Meloxicam on early radiotherapy-induced anal sphincter dysfunction in rats

Frontiers in Pharmacology
BackgroundRadiation therapy, integral to pelvic tumor management, impacts over half of all cancer patients and may lead to anal sphincter dysfunction due to inflammatory responses and chronic fibrotic remodeling in irradiated tissues.
Dragoș Viorel Scripcariu, Cezar Cătălin Caratașu, Mitică Ciorpac, Teodora Alexa-Stratulat, Andrei Szilagyi, Cristian Răzvan Buga, Bogdan Ionuţ Dobrovăț, Bogdan Ionuţ Dobrovăț, Lucian Eva, Andrei Daniel Timofte, Ludmila Lozneanu, Irina-Draga Căruntu, Radu Iliescu, Bogdan Ionel Tamba   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Incidence of Anal Sphincter Ruptures and Risk Factors

Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2016
Objective: To analyze the incidence of anal sphincter ruptures and to evaluate risk factors of obstetric anal sphincter ruptures in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital.
Budi I Santoso, Denny Khusen
doaj   +1 more source

Pregnancy outcome following minor trauma during third trimester of pregnancy in Primiparous women: A propensity score–matched cohort study

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To determine the impact of minor trauma during pregnancy on adverse pregnancy outcome in primiparous women. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted at a single, tertiary university‐affiliated medical center between 2012 and 2023. Primiparous women aged 18 to 45 years who experienced minor trauma (Injury Severity Score ≤ 9)
Maayan Maor, Nir Roguin, Uri Amikam, Eran Ashwal, Yariv Yogev, Yoav Baruch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal pre‐pregnancy body mass index and obstetric anal sphincter injury: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The relationship between pre‐pregnancy body mass index (BMI) and obstetric anal sphincter injury (OASI) is not well established. OASI is a major obstetric complication, contributing to postpartum morbidity through chronic pain, anal incontinence, and impaired quality of life.
Thilini Wijesekera, Parnian Hossein‐Pour, Pruedence Hughes, Giulia M. Muraca   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cesarean delivery on maternal request: Trends, predictors, and short‐term outcomes using propensity score analysis

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study determines short‐term maternal and neonatal outcomes associated with cesarean delivery on maternal request (CDMR) compared with planned vaginal delivery. Methods This retrospective cohort study included singleton pregnancies at term (37 + 0 to 41 + 6 weeks) delivered at a single tertiary medical center between January 2013
Ayelet Dangot, Danna Englender, Liat Zakar, Anat Lavie, Yariv Yogev, Omri Dominsky   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between oxytocin discontinuation during active labor and occiput posterior rotation at birth

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Oxytocin is commonly used in occiput posterior (OP) positions based on the assumption that it promotes rotation to the occiput anterior (OA) position, although supporting evidence is lacking. We compared OP‐to‐OA rotation at birth among women in whom oxytocin was discontinued versus continued during active labor.
V. A. Pinho, C. Le Ray, A. A. Chantry, A. Girault   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound Features Associated with Activity of Perianal Fistulas in Pediatric Patients with Crohn's Disease

Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, EarlyView.
Objectives To evaluate the usefulness of transperineal ultrasonography (TPUS) for assessing the activity of perianal fistulas by exploring features associated with the magnetic resonance novel index for fistula imaging in Crohn's disease (MAGNIFI‐CD).
Ok Jeong Yu, Hee Mang Yoon, Ah Young Jung, Young Ah Cho, Jin Seong Lee, Seak Hee Oh, Dae Yeon Kim, Jung‐Man Namgoong, Hyunhee Kwon, Kyung Mo Kim, Pyeong Hwa Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source